Pathogenic staphylococci: ua, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob. Feem xyuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev tiv thaiv rau kab mob

Cov kab mob teej tug mus rau lub tsev neeg ntawm staphylococci, Gram-zoo cocci yog tsau. Tus duab lawv zoo li regular khoom nrog txoj kab uas hla los ntawm 0.6 mus 1.2 microns. Lawv yog cov nyob pawg ua ke, uas zoo li ib Rev ntawm cov txiv hmab.

hom ntawm cov kab mob

Kws txawj qhia ob peb hom staphylococci. Cov feem ntau txaus ntshai yog Staphylococcus aureus. Cov pathogenic staphylococci yuav faib tshwj xeeb golden xim. Lawv yuav ua purulent o nyob rau hauv ntau yam nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij ntawm lub cev. Cov kab mob no ua ib qho enzyme hu ua coagulase. Vim li no lawv yog hu ua kagulazopolozhitelnymi staphylococci. Nyias faib nws cov subspecies, uas yog hu ua methicillin-resistant. Qhov no muaj xws li tag nrho cov kab mob los ntawm Staphylococcus stafilokokkoka uas yog resistant mus rau ib tug sab spectrum antibacterial nrog. Lawv yog cov heev yooj yim mus kho.

Nyob rau hauv txheej chaw ntau epidermal tsos. Nws yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm endocarditis, sepsis, conjunctivitis, purulent lesion qhov txhab thiab cov mob txeeb zig.

Mob urethritis thiab cystitis tshwm sim los ntawm saprophytic staphylococci. Hemolytic saib ntawm cov kab mob ua ib tug ua ntawm daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob, sepsis, endocarditis, cystitis, urethritis, thiab inflammatory kab mob ntawm ntau yam kabmob.

Nyob rau daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua kua week kuj yuav conditionally pathogenic Staphylococcus.

tab tom yuav phom sij

Tag nrho cov kev tso cai ntawm txog 20 hom ntawm staphylococci. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm lawv - nws yog ib feem ntawm lub cev microflora, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua kua week thiab tsis ua rau tej yam kab mob.

Staphylococcus aureus yog txaus ntshai. Ib tug yav yog nyob rau hauv mucosa ntawm lub nasopharynx, raws li nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos los rau cov poj niam. Tej zaum nws yog nyob rau hauv lub digestive ib ntsuj av. Koj tseem yuav nrhiav tau nws nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij - nyob rau hauv lub qhov tso los yog puab tais.

Nws yog to taub hais tias cov kab mob lawv tus kheej yog tsis txaus ntshai, thiab staphylococcal mob lawv ua. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj ib tug ib txwm tsis muaj zog, feem ntau ntawm cov micro-kab ntawm no pab pawg neeg tsis muaj feem xyuam rau nws. Thiab cov neeg uas muaj nws tsis muaj zog txaus tej pathogenic staphylococci yuav ua tau kom mob. Lawv manifest lawv tus kheej raws li ib tug kab mob nrog purulent inflammatory foci, uas yog nrog intoxication.

Txoj kev thiab ua rau mob

Hais txog kev ploj ntawm staphylococcal kab mob, yuav tsum to taub tias lawv yog qhov txhia chaw. Muaj ntau txoj kev uas yuav mob:

- plav;

- alimentary (faeces los ntawm tus kab mob los yog ntuav);

- hu-tsev neeg;

- ib tug dag (los ntawm insufficiently huv kho mob seev);

- plav hmoov av.

Yuav kis tau tus mob los ntawm tsev neeg cov khoom, lwm cov neeg los yog cov kev siv ntawm cov kab mob cov khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob tej zaum yuav nkag mus rau ntawm puas qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog qog ua kua week.

Ib txhia neeg yog muaj ntawm pathogenic staphylococci. Lawv yog cov nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua kua chaw, tab sis nws tsis ua kom muaj kev hloov. Cov kev txaus ntshai sawv cev los ntawm cov neeg uas yog pheej muaj ntawm cov kab mob. Txawm tias ib tug neeg uas ib txwm tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai. Staphylococcal kab mob yog tsim nrog ib tug ua ke ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm dej siab tshwm sim, nrog rau cov tsis muaj zog txaus tiv thaiv.

tau cov kab mob

Txawj artisans yuav piav qhia txog ntau tshaj 100 txawv soj ntsuam kom paub txog tus kab mob. Tom qab tag nrho, pathogenic staphylococci yuav ntaus tej nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij. Lawv ua inflammatory dab thiab tej zaum yuav ua qhov ua rau ntawm ib tug mob caj pas, pharyngitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, bronchitis, mob ntsws, pyoderma, osteomyelitis, mob caj dab, khoom noj khoom haus lom, boils, Septicemia.

Piv txwv li, yuav luag 80% ntawm lub taub dej khawb rau mob caj dab, uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov laus, tshwm sim los ntawm Staphylococcus aureus. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm mastitis nyob rau hauv cov poj niam uas yug me nyuam thiab neonatal sepsis.

Yuav qhia pathogenic Staphylococcus tsom - bakposev rhiab heev rau tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv cia koj mus nrhiav tau tawm yog dab tsi zoo ntawm cov kab mob yog qhov ua rau ntawm kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus tsom xam qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas raws nraim nws yog susceptible rau cov kab mob siv tshuaj.

qhov ntswg txhab

Heev feem ntau, cov neeg mam li txhaws ntswg los yog sinusitis. Yog vim li cas rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob tej zaum yuav ua pathogenic Staphylococcus aureus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg. Nws yog feem ntau heev nyob rau hauv cov mucosa ntawm lub cev. Nrog lub weakening ntawm lub zos tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob yuav ua ib tug ua ntawm mob rhinitis, sinusitis, frontal sinusitis, maxillary sinusitis. Staphylococcus yuav ua rau cov tsos ntawm mob los yog mob ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob.

Txhaws ntswg feem ntau pib nrog lub tsos ntawm ntshiab hnoos qeev los ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Yog hais tias nws yog nyuab los ntawm ib tug kab mob tus kab mob, ces muaj kua paug. Lawv yuav txawv los ntawm cov daj-ntsuab xim. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob no yog yus muaj los ntawm qhov ntswg congestion thiab ib tug hloov nyob rau hauv lub suab (muaj twang).

Yog hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob tau ua pathogenic Staphylococcus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg, tej zaum nws yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm mob ncus. Thaum lub hauv pem hauv ntej tsis tas laus nyob rau hauv lub frontal sinuses, thiab yuav manifest raws li ib tug ntau mob taub hau. Thaum unilateral o - mob tshwm sim rau ntawm ib sab.

Teeb meem nrog lub caj pas, lub ntsws, bronchi

Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob pharyngitis feem ntau yog cov Staphylococcus aureus. Opportunistic yav yuav ua rau tus kab mob xwb nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj tsis muaj zog txaus tiv thaiv kab mob systems. Yog hais tias txais Staphylococcus aureus, tus neeg mob yog pronounced cov tsos mob. Nyob rau nraum qab phab ntsa yuav tsum mus thaum saib los ntawm tsub zuj zuj ntawm khov hnoos qeev, tag nrho cov pawg ntawm cov caj pas yuav reddened. Tshwm mob caj pas - qhov no qhia tau hais tias cov qog ua kua impressed kab mob. Feem ntau nrog los ntawm ib tug mob caj pas txhaws qa.

Yog hais tias pathogenic staphylococci tua lub caj pas, nws yuav ua rau laryngitis. Tus kab mob nrog mob thaum nqos, txhab ntawm lub vocal cords, hnoos qhuav.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob yuav ua rau hlab ntsws los yog mob ntsws muaj dej. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob tus kab mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug kab mob no. Tab sis amid kev ua txhaum staphylococci yooj yim txeem tau cov qog ua kua membrane ntawm lub bronchi los yog mob ntsws cov ntaub so ntswg. Nyob rau kab mob mob ntsws tej zaum yuav qhia xaiv mucopurulent expectoration los ntawm kev hnoos, mob hauv siab.

lwm yam kab mob

Staphylococcus aureus yuav ua rau lwm yam teeb meem. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv kev siv cov khoom noj khoom haus tus kab mob no kab mob nyob rau hauv 30 feeb yuav ua tau xeev siab, mob plab, ntuav thiab dej raws plab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog nyob rau hauv cov quav ntawm pathogenic Staphylococcus.

Purulent daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob, uas sawv raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm no kab, hu ua pyoderma. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob.

Yog tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm tus ntawm Staphylococcus thiab cov me nyuam mos. Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, muaj xws li ib tug tshaj plaws raws li ib tug "scalded me nyuam mos liab syndrome". Ib txhia kab mob los ntawm pathogenic staphylococci tsim toxins, thiab vim hais tias ntawm lawv cov cawv rau cov me nyuam muaj cov loj loj twb ntawm daim tawv nqaij liab. Nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw, ces muaj yog npuas uas zoo li hlwv tom qab kub nyhiab.

yuav tsum kho

Nrhiav ib tug kab mob staph tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau competently txoj kev ua rau nws kho mob. Nws yuav tsum tau raws li nyob rau hauv tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau hauv ib co loj heev zaum txawm qhia rau kev siv ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb antistaphylococcal immunoglobulin.

Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob xav hais tias tus kab mob no rau nws tus kheej yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw. Yog hais tias twb pom pathogenic Staphylococcus aureus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg, cov kev kho mob xaiv los ntawm antibiotikogramme ua. Yog hais tias koj pib txoj kev kho, tsis paub uas cov tshuaj yog raug cov kab mob, yuav ua tau tiav xwb los ntawm lub fact tias cov kab mob ua ruaj khov, tiam sis tsuas yog tsis muaj zog lub cev nyob rau hauv tib neeg.

Yog li, txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau ua siv tshuaj tua kab mob xws li "clindamycin", "Erythromycin" "clarithromycin," "Cefotaxime" "amoxicillin", "Cloxacillin", "Cefazolin", "vancomycin".