PJSC "Beriev" (Beriev Beriev.): Hauj lwm thiab xyuas

Hwjchim ci ntsa iab Lavxias teb sab chaw ua dav hlua yog yug nyob rau hauv lub ntsiag to uas tsim chaw ua hauj lwm, cov pragmatic romantics uas tau muab tus txiv neej tis thiab qhia loj machines tsis tau tsuas yog ya, tab sis kuj yuav ua luam dej. Tshwj xeeb ntawm PJSC Beriev Aircraft Company. G. M. Berieva aircraft kev khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj li 80 xyoo thiab thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm tau tsim ob peb tiam ntawm aircraft.

Rau reconnaissance thiab sib ntaus sib tua

Taganrog Aviation Scientific-Technical Complex muaj npe tom qab Berieva G. M. yog founded rau Lub kaum hli ntuj 1, 1938. Tus thawj lub taub hau ntawm lub koom haum yog cov Beriev Georgiy Mihaylovich, uas nws lub npe tom qab appropriated los ntawm lub complex. Nyob rau hauv lub prewar xyoo, engineers thiab designers tsev tau tsim aircraft "MBR-2", npaj rau luv luv-ntau maritime reconnaissance tsab Beriev tsim lawv nyob rau hauv 1932. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj kev vam meej yog qhov kev tso tawm ntawm lub nkoj seaplane "CDF-1" thiab "CDF-2", uas yog launched rau lub davhlau nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm lub nkoj catapult. Ob machines tau kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II.

Tom qab tsov rog, nws tau los ua tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov huab cua ciam teb rau lwm. Lub Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev koom nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug ya nkoj ntawm "Nej yuav tsum-6". Lub tswv yim yog ib qhov zoo, thiab twb npaj lawm, uas pib nyob rau hauv 1956. Nyuam qhuav pom cov teeb 123 luam "Nej yuav tsum-6", muab nyob rau hauv 19 series, cov ntau lawm ntawd kub ntev li rau 5 xyoo.

Lub postwar xyoo

Nyob rau hauv pyatidisetye xyoo muab dav hlau, nrog aqueous tsaws "Nej yuav tsum-10". Lawv yog tsim los rau ntev-ntau reconnaissance uas muaj peev xwm poob tej tawg hem thiab torpedoes ntawm lub hom phaj ntawm lub hiav txwv, naval bases thiab cov chaw. Tsis tas li ntawd yuav tsum tau muaj peev xwm mus tsim kom muaj lub aircraft barrage ntawm mines. Serial zus tau tej cov amphibians pib nyob rau hauv 1957.

Cov hauj lwm twb ua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv lub sij hawm. Tus tsim yog, thiab engineers Beriev Aircraft Company. G. M. Berieva muaj nws tas li refined. Nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1961, no hom ntawm aircraft yog ib tug xwm txheej no: thaum lub sij hawm ib tug huab cua parade nyob rau hauv Moscow, ib tug ntawm lawv poob lawm. Lub aircraft twb tsis txais cov kev pab cuam, tsuas 30 units tau ua "Nej yuav tsum-10." Dua li ntawm qhov tseem ceeb shortcomings "Nej yuav tsum-10" yog ib tug zoo zoo. Nrog nws twb xa kaum ob lub ntiaj teb no cov ntaub ntawv, cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas - cov kev ceev ntaub ntawv rau amphibious aircraft (912 km / h) yog tsis raug ntaus tsis tau. Tus qauv twb tau kiag li decommissioned nyob rau hauv 1968.

Tsim 60-80 xyoo

Nyob rau hauv 1968, thawj thawj designer ntawm G. M. Beriev tau ploj mus nyob rau hauv ib tug nyiaj so koobtsheej, kev ntsuas yog ib tug tsim nyog - noj qab haus huv tsis tau tejyam. Qhov tseeb txoj kev loj hlob chaw khaws nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm tus tswv aircraft yog pej xeem "Nej yuav tsum-30", nws tiv thaiv qhov uas qhia tawm ntawm txoj cai. Nyob rau hauv 25 xyoo, peb rov qab mus rau lub tswv yim thiab muab tso rau hauv xyaum. Dav hlau "Nej yuav tsum-32K" los ua ib tug mej zeej ntawm lub Paris Exhibition thiab tshwm sim los txaus siab nrog kev lag luam kws txawj nyob rau thoob ntiaj teb.

Nyob rau hauv lub lig seventies lub npe Beriev G. M. Berieva siv ib tug tshiab specialization - txoj kev loj hlob thiab zus tau tej cov complex radar ceeb toom thiab kev coj, "A-50", raws li zoo raws li cov kev loj hlob ntawm lub "Tu-142MR", muab ultra-ntev kev sib raug zoo. Lub hauv paus rau lawv twb mus ua hauj lwm raws li sawv nyob rau hauv aircraft weaponry. Nyob rau hauv tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub tsim chaw ua hauj lwm pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb aircraft, li cas qhov kev txaus siab ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab aircraft - dav hlau superheavy "A-40".

"Albatross"

"Albatross", los yog "A-40" - qhov no yog lub feem ntau ntev-khiav project Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev Aircraft Company, uas tom qab los ua ib tug nov ntawm nqaij tawv. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm KB tau ua ob prototypes. Cov flights pib nyob rau hauv 1987, nyob rau hauv nws cov keeb kwm, "Albatross" tau teem 143 ntiaj teb cov ntaub davhlau, tag nrho cov miv, nws los ua ib tug nov ntawm nqaij tawv. Tub rog qauv "A-40" nrog cov khoom nruj heev heev rau cov thauj ntawm ntau tshaj 6 tons ntawm tej tawg hem, torpedoes thiab lwm yam riam phom.

Nws nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 90s twb khom nrog leading txawv teb chaws lub teb chaws. Teb chaws Aas Kiv tau qhia lub tswv yim ntawm hloov nws saib xyuas fleet amphibians rau "A-40". Tab sis lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv uas lub negotiation dab, yog tus teebmeem nyob rau hauv Russia. Navy coj noj coj ua tau qhia rau lub Bureau npe. Beriev khov nyiaj thiab yuav tsis muaj rau cov tub rog nyob rau hauv lub aircraft ntawm no hauv chav kawm ntawv.

Lub pov Beriev Beriev lub tsev peb versions ntawm cov qauv no - cov neeg nrog caij, cargo thiab cawm nyob rau hauv lub neeg nrog caij alarm qauv yog tsim los rau 105 neeg caij tsheb. Cov neeg muas zaub thiab txais kev pab nyob rau hauv cov aircraft yog tsis zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm KB ntseeg tau hais tias qhov teeb meem no yuav hloov mus rau qhov zoo, vim hais tias cov "Albatros" - qhov zoo tagnrho amphibian rau siv nyob rau hauv roj thiab cov nkev ntau lawm rau saum txee.

tiam

Rau hnub tim, Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev Aircraft Company tsim thiab siv seaplanes rau ntau spheres ntawm nyiaj txiag kev ua ntawm lub teb chaws. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub Irkutsk Aviation Enterprise tau tsim aircraft "Nej yuav tsum-200" Multi-kev siv:

• Rau thaum muaj xwm ceev zaus Ministry.
• Firefighting lub hom phiaj (on board yuav siv sij hawm txog li 12 tons ntawm cov dej).
• Freight thiab cov neeg nrog caij siv.

Lub tuam txhab upgraded seaplanes "Nej yuav tsum-12", uas yog twb muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv muab tawm hluav taws kub hauv Chukotka, nyob rau hauv lub Irkutsk cheeb tsam, nyob rau hauv Crimean ceg av qab teb. Thauj qauv "Yuav-12NH" tau raug thov nyob rau hauv lub Far North, yog siv rau cargo tsheb thauj mus los rau Sakhalin, lub Kuril Islands.

Ib tug ntawm qhov tseeb engineering uas tsim Bureau. Beriev los ua ib tug seaplane "Nej yuav tsum-103" - yooj yim qauv rau cov neeg nrog caij thauj (5-6 cov neeg). Nyob rau mus kom ze rau qhov kev siv ntawm tus "YUAV-112", "YUAV-114", ib tug foundations kev taw qhia hydroplanes yog neeg loj thiab siab tawm loj ntawm ntau tshaj 1000 tons.

Association thiab kev ua ub no

Nyob rau hauv 2011, Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev tau txuas JSC "Tavia." Lub enterprise muaj tshiab aviation khoom qauv rau lub Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws ciaj uas muag. Main kev ua ub no:

• Kev tshawb fawb (experimental, theoretical) aerodynamics, hydrodynamics, khoom siv, tsim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau chaw ua dav hlua.
• Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshiab cov qauv ntawm cov aircraft thiab cov khoom siv.
• Certification thiab ya davhlau kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm lub tshiab technology.
• Cov kev taw qhia ntawm serial ntau lawm ntawm aircraft ntawm txawv hom phiaj.
• Kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawm cov kev thiab ya davhlau neeg.
• Kev them nyiaj yug ntawm kev muag khoom technics (technical thiab scientific tswv yim, kho vaj tse thiab li ntawd.).
• Leasing ntawm aircraft thiab li ntawd.

Xyuas

Hais txog Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev neeg xav nyob rau hauv aircraft siv thiab kev loj hlob kev lag luam, tsuas zoo lub tswv yim. Feem ntau ntawm cov siab kev cia siab rau lub rooj txhawb siab ntawm loj tsim kho ntawm seaplanes thiab pom qhov no raws li ib tug zoo qauv. Judging los ntawm xov xwm qhia, KB muab ua hauj lwm rau ob peb lub xyoo, uas qhia rau hauv lub siab professionalism ntawm neeg ua hauj lwm thiab competitiveness ntawm cov khoom.

Cov hauj lwm daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas neeg ua hauj lwm lub tswv yim kawg tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 2007, txij thaum ntawd los qhov teeb meem no tau hloov dramatically. Lub koom haum pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub thoob ntiaj teb cov qauv, los tuav tsim nyog muab ntawv pov thawj thiab tau txais kev txiav txim los ntawm lub IMF Russia.