"Povidone" - yog dab tsi? "Povidone-iodine": kev piav qhia txog cov tshuaj, cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Povidone - yog dab tsi? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no koj yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv txog dab tsi nta tau hais tias tshuaj thiab npaj raws li txij ntawd lawm.

lus qhia dav dav

Koj puas paub tias yog ib yam khoom uas raws li povidone? Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Raws li kws txawj, hais tias tshuaj yog ib feem ntawm lub plurality ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws nruab nrab yog ib tug tsis tshua muaj molecular yuag polyvinylpyrrolidone insolubilizing uas muaj crosslinks. Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, povidone siv raws li enterosorbent.

pharmacological los

Vim li cas siv povidone? Yuav ua li cas yog nws thiab dab tsi cov khoom nws possesses? Qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj ib tug detoxication nyhuv, uas muaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj peev xwm mus khi active toxins yog muab tso rau hauv tib neeg lub cev thiab los ntawm sab nraum, thiab ces tso zis lawv rau sab nraum los ntawm cov hnyuv. Nyob rau hauv mauj kev cov khoom tsis txog.

Raws li cov kev kho mob xyaum, povidone tsis muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm ua kom cov qog ua kua hnyuv thiab noog nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Ntxiv mus, nws muaj zoo tsis muaj kev phiv thiab contraindications, raws li zoo ruaj ntseg.

Tus kho nyhuv tom qab tau txais no yam khoom uas yog qhia los ntawm ¼ teev.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias povidone yog tau qeeb tus ceev thiab txo raws li ntawm haum los ntawm tus mob huam ntawm lwm yam tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv no kev twb kev txuas nws yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm ob teev tom qab haus ntawm cov zaub mov thiab lwm yam tshuaj.

indications povidone

Tam sim no koj paub cov lus teb rau lo lus nug: "Povidone - yog dab tsi?" Cov kev kawm txhais tau tias yog heev feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj lom ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab gastrointestinal mob (e.g., dysentery, salmonellosis, thiab lwm yam), khoom noj khoom haus lom (khoom noj khoom haus lom) thiab toxicity (lom) lwm keeb kwm.

Saum toj no tag nrho, qhov yam khoom uas yog siv nyob rau hauv enteritis (plab hnyuv o), exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob enterocolitis (o ntawm cov nyuv thiab hnyuv), thiab daim siab tsis ua hauj lwm.

iodine npaj

Raws li hais saum toj no, lub povidone yog feem ntau siv raws li ib tug lub ntsiab los yog koom haum pab tivthaiv ntawm ntau yam tshuaj. Thiab iodine npaj tsis yog ib qho kev zam.

"Povidone-iodine" ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm 10% thiab 7.5% tov rau sab nraud daim ntawv thov mus tsim ib lub ua npuas ncauj. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias hais tias txhais tau hais tias yog feem ntau siv rau cov kev npaj ntawm medicinal tshuaj pleev thiab suppositories.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg, kev piav qhia thiab ntim tshuaj thiab taws tswm ciab

Yuav ua li cas hais muaj xws li tshuaj "povidone-iodine"? Phau Ntawv Qhia hais tias cov muaj pes tsawg leeg txoj kev npaj no muaj xws li cov iodine complexed nrog nws losis tswvyim dabtsi polyvinylpyrrolidone thiab koom haum pab khoom xyaw rau hauv ib tug nonoxynol, disodium hydrogenphosphate 12-hydrate, glycerol, citric acid, sodium hydroxide thiab deionized dej.

Nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm xws li ib tug kua uas tsaus nti xim av xim nrog ib tug muaj zog iodine tsw tuaj txog rau hauv hnab yas lub fwj los yog poom. Thaum nws co co foams zoo.

Koj muaj peev xwm kuj yuav xwb suppositories "Povidone". paum suppositories yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov hlwv.

nta tshuaj

Xav formulations muaj tua kab mob thiab antiseptic thaj.

Cov tshuaj "Povidone-iodine" yog ib tug medicament sab spectrum ntawm antimicrobial kev txiav txim. Nws muaj ib tug nyhuv dejnum rau feem ntau gram-tsis zoo thiab gram-zoo kab mob. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov kev txiav txim ntawm qhov no txhais tau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm tshaj inorganic iodine.

Suppositories "Povidone", tus nqi ntawm uas yog hais txog 480 rubles, tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov dej-soluble. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm lawv cov kev siv nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob yuav luag yeej tsis tshwm sim irritant cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Peb kuj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj pleev daim ntawv thov ntawm no lub cuab tam tsis yog tus tsim haum ntawm iodine.

zaj lus tim khawv

Rau cov uas siv ib tug 10% cov kua ntawm "Povidone"? Phau Ntawv Qhia ceeb toom txog cov nram qab no indications ntawm no lub cuab tam:

• kab mob nyob rau hauv burn wounds, kev phais, kev kho hniav thiab raug mob xyaum;
• trophic ulcers, siab ulcers thiab ntshav qab zib ko taw ;
• kab mob, fungal thiab kis kab mob daim tawv nqaij, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv superinfection dermatology;
• daim tawv nqaij kab mob li cas kwv yees li probes catheters thiab drains, thiab cov kab noj hniav nyob rau hauv cov kev kho hniav xyaum;
• tua kab ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua kua ua ntej mus phais los yog tus tshawb fawb;
• tua kab mob cov me nyuam yug kwj dej.

7.5% tshuaj pom zoo:

• tes tua kab nyob rau hauv kev kho mob cov neeg ua;
• Lub taub dej khawb cov neeg mob kho ua ntej phais;
• tu kev kho mob ntawm ob txhais tes tom qab kev sib cuag nrog mob cov neeg mob;
• tu kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob;
• thiab ua MEDINSTRUMENT t. d.

Raws li rau suppositories, ces lawv yog siv los kho:

• trichomoniasis;
• Candidiasis;
• vaginitis;
• qhov chaw mos herpes.

Contraindications

Tej daim ntawv ntawm cov sawv cev ntawm cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav tsis siv tau:

• hyperthyroidism;
• npau taws me ntsis;
• dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring;
• nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm yim xyoo;
• lactation;
• concomitant siv ntawm tej iodine ;
• cev xeeb tub.

Txoj kev ntawm qhov kev siv

Tshuaj "povidone-iodine" no yog npaj rau cov tshuaj pleev siv. Nws undiluted siv rau ntxuav thiab lubrication ntawm mob qhov chaw ntawm txheej thiab daim tawv nqaij. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, siv ib tug ntaub qhwv soaked nyob rau hauv lub pre-npaj.

Yog hais tias cov tshuaj no yog siv rau cov kua systems, nws yog pom zoo kom dilute 10-100 lub sij hawm.

Suppositories "Povidone-iodine" yog muab rau tus sib sib zog nqus paum thawj coj. Cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj, tshuaj regimen thiab ntev ntawm nws daim ntawv thov yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg lub hauv paus xwb gynecologist.

Feem ntau ib tug txhua txhua hnub ntau npaum ntawm tswm ciab rau hauv txoj kev kho ntawm mob vaginitis yog 1-2 daim. Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm subacute los yog mob vaginitis tshuaj yog pom zoo kom siv ib tug kom muaj nuj nqis ntawm ib tug suppository ua ntej yuav mus pw.

Kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm kav rau 1-2 lub lis piam.

phiv

Daim ntawv thov ntawm no txhais tau tias rau nws kim heev lub qhov txhab chaw yuav ua tau kom mauj haum ntawm iodine, uas yog yuav tsum tau mus cuam tshuam rau cov kev ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm lub qog caj pas, thiab kuj ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm neutropenia.

Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, muaj cov npau taws me ntsis rau cov medicament nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg mob yuav ua kom ua xua rau iodine muaj qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hyperemia, kub, o, khaus thiab mob. Qhov no yuav tsum tam sim ntawd cov tshuaj tshem.

Heev siv "Povidone-iodine" (ntau tshaj ib lub lim tiam) yuav ua rau yodizma txoj kev loj hlob, muaj zog salivation, qhov muag edema los yog lub suab.