Pub rau quail: muaj pes tsawg leeg, tus nqi ntawm daim ntawv qhia thiab cov nqi. Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau zaub mov rau cov quail nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes?

Tus kheej lub vaj thaj av rau ntau tau ua ib lub cim ntawm lawv tus kheej cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas tso cai rau diversify lub rooj tshiab thiab tus phooj ywg environmentally khoom. Ib txhia tsa qaib, us thiab os, nyob rau hauv thiaj li muab lawv tus kheej nrog txawm nqaij.

Tab sis niaj hnub no, nyob rau theem ntau mus quail. Lawv yog cov heev unpretentious, coj mus qhov chaw me me, muab high-zoo nqaij thiab qe. Ntawm no yog cov cia li ib tug tsiaj tej khoom noj yuav mus phem hmoov, vim hais tias tsis yog txhua txhua muag pub, tsim los rau cov hom ntawm cov noog. Uas yog vim li cas peb tham hnub no hais txog yuav ua li cas koj yuav ua rau koj tus kheej zaub mov rau cov quail, raws li zoo raws li sib tham txog cov kev xaiv uas ua los ntawm kev lag luam.

Tshaj lawv muaj feem noj?

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis muaj tej teeb meem rau beginners: lawv yuav tsuas ib tug ob peb tus neeg uas pub mov rau cov tib khoom uas hais tias yog siv rau lub mov ntawm qaib. Yog hais tias koj nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau dua los yog tsawg ib tug loj lub nroog, lub ze tshaj plaws cov khw muag tsiaj yeej muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb cov khoom noj rau lub quail. Feem ntau, nws yog ua los ntawm cov pa mixing ntawm cereals, whole grains thiab bran. Tab sis muaj ib tug ob peb qauv zaub mov txawv uas yog siv nyob rau hauv loj liaj teb, uas yog koom nyob rau hauv industrial yug me nyuam ntawm cov noog.

Muaj hom pub

• Option PK-5. Nyob rau hauv no ntau lawm daim ntawv qhia tseeb tias yuav muaj xws li cov pob kws, paj noob hlis los yog kua noj mov (cov tom kawg yog siv tsawg zaus), ntses noj mov thiab hom qoob mog, raws li zoo raws li tsiaj. Thiab yuav muaj xws li sodium tshuaj dawb, thiab phosphates thiab cwj mem av dawb. Yuav kom them rau cov kev xav tau rau amino acids yog lysine. Raws li ib feem PC-5 yuav tsum muaj 35% ntawm cov protein tivthaiv, tsawg kawg 5% cov zaub mov thiab 60% ntawm cereals los yog grain. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus nqi ntawm pub rau quail yog kwv yees li 30 grams. Yog hais tias koj cog ib tug nqaij yug menyuam, nws yog tsim nyog los ua rau kom tus nqi ntawm pub los ntawm kwv yees li 8%.

• Option PC 2-1. Nws qauv kuj dua muaj xws li cov pob kws thiab hom qoob mog. Raws li cov protein hauv paus ntawm ib tug ntses noj mov thiab taum hwv noj mov. Yuav kom them rau cov kev tu ncua macronutrients nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm no pub ntxiv ntsev thiab cwj mem av dawb. Vim qhov no yog lub feem ntau yooj yim thiab pheej yig zaub mov rau cov quail, nws yog siv rau pub lub ntsiab tsiaj txhu. Yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev tso lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov noog muaj ib tug tsis muaj ib co hais, nws yog compensated los ntawm tshwj xeeb premixes.

lwm yam kev xaiv

Analogue ntawm saum toj no daim ntawv qhia yog ib tug variation ntawm lub PC 2-2. Nws yog sib txawv dog dig nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov mineral tshuaj thiab protein, thiab yog li ntawd yog npaj thiaj tau tuaj rau lub mov ntawm quail, uas yog twb ntau tshaj ib lub hlis.

Raws li ib txwm, lub hauv paus muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lwm pub - PC-1 - kuj muaj xws li tag nrho cov tib pob kws thiab hom qoob mog. Tsis zoo li yav dhau los version, nws kuj ntxiv ib me ntsis barley thiab hom qoob mog bran. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov protein tivthaiv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog 40% ntawm tus pub: txog 2/3 ntawm cov yuav siv sij hawm feem pua ntses noj mov, thiab cov seem thib peb yog lawm ua tus sau nrog tus pob txha noj mov.

Ceeb toom! Vim lub high school lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov protein tivthaiv yog tsim nyog los them tshwj xeeb mloog mus rau lub cia ntawm cov tsiaj pub, txij li thaum kev kub thiab humidity, nws yuav deteriorate thiab ua lom rau cov noog.

Haum active muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tus pub rau quail poj qaib-intensive thaum lub sij hawm pw, vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov protein yog balanced los ntawm cov vitamins thiab lw ntsiab.

Tag nrho cov khoom noj uas yog cov feem ntau nyob rau hauv private teb thiab nyob muaj qhauj. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov kev pub yog hais txog 27 grams ib hnub rau ib tsiaj. Hluas tsiaj yog pub xav tau, raws li nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lawv cov luj, lawv noj ib tug ntau ntau tug neeg laus noog.

Fodder cov zoo suited txawm rau plaub-tsib hnub ntawm lub me nyuam qaib, tab sis thaum lawv pub sib tov yuav tsum tau ib tug ob peb teev rau koj tsau nyob rau hauv dej sov so. Los ntawm txoj kev, nco ntsoov: hais txog ntawm lub hnub nyoog, yug thiab muaj sia mob ntawm cov dej noog yuav nyob rau hauv txhua lub sij hawm.

Pub qhia tshwj xeeb uas rau cov neeg laus noog

Qhia tshwj xeeb uas manufactured pub qib PK-6 rau cov neeg laus noog, lub PC 2-2 PC-4.

• PC-6 hom. Nws muaj 60% sib tov ntawm pob kws, nplej thiab barley (1: 1: 1). Protein tib ib feem (30%) hais noj mov, lysine, ntses noj mov thiab fodder poov xab. 5% yog cwj mem av dawb thiab phosphates. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ntxiv rau cov zaub mov rau cov quail thiab zoo tib yam rooj ntsev.
• Daim ntawv qhia PC-4. Cov cereal grain tivthaiv muaj xws li cov tib nplej raws li nyob rau hauv lub saum toj no cov ntaub ntawv. Dhau li lawv, cov zaub mov muaj hmoov nplej thiab ib co ntawm cov bran. Muaj kuj ntxiv finely crumbled Seashell, cwj mem av dawb thiab lub rooj ntsev. Nco ntsoov tias cov compositions thiab cov qauv tseem yuav nyob txij li thaum lub Soviet era. Tam sim no muaj ntau ntau cov tuam txhab uas tsim lawv tus kheej ntawm ntau yam khoom noj khoom haus. Kawm kom paub txog rau lawv tias koj yuav mus xyuas cov nyob ze ceg ZOOVETSNAB koj cheeb tsam.

Ceeb toom! Yuav pub yuav tsum tsuas yog cov neeg uas lawv uas muaj tag nrho cov tsim nyog tu cev daim ntawv pov ntawm conformity.

Ntau npaum li cas nws raug nqi?

Yog hais tias koj cia ib tug ob peb quail "rau tus ntsuj plig", qhia ntau txog on khoom noj khoom haus cov nqi tej zaum tsis them. Tab sis thaum koj lub hom phiaj yog ib tug loj-scale yug me nyuam ntawm cov noog, nws yog ntshaw kom paub cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub compound pub (raws li peb sau saum toj no). Paub cov qauv, koj yuav tau yooj yim qhia rau ib tug tiag tiag zoo khoom noj khoom haus los ntawm cov banal premixes, uas yog muag nyob rau ntawm heev exorbitant nqi.

Lub teb chaws nruab nrab zaub mov rau cov quail, tus nqi ntawm uas yuav tam sim no yuav piav los ntawm peb, yog muag nyob rau hauv tib lub ntsiab lus. Nyob rau hauv ntau lub zos ntawm tus pub nqi tej zaum yuav txawv ntawm 5 mus rau 30 rubles ib kilogram. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Moscow thiab Kazan, koj muaj peev xwm yuav pub rau 12-15 rubles, nyob rau hauv Novgorod yuav nrhiav tau nws nyob rau hauv tsuas 9 rubles.

Fodder tus kheej ob txhais tes

Yuav luag tag nrho cov tej ua liaj ua teb qhia rau noj zaub mov rau cov quail nrog nws ob txhais tes. Qhov zoo ces, tus secrets nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis muaj: muab ntau grain los ntawm uas tus quails yuav tsis tsis kam! Muaj ntau cov tswv no kuj siv rau qhov kev npaj ntawm pub banal kev kho mob ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Tau ntxuav thiab siav, thiab lawv yog zoo kawg nkaus haum rau cov hom phiaj.

Yuav ua zaub mov rau cov quail nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes ntawm cov zaub mov pov tseg yuav tsum raug kom huv si tshem tawm los ntawm tag nrho cov ntawm lawv lwj thiab tuaj pwm qhov chaw, ces muab tso rau boil rau tsawg kawg 40-50 feeb. Ua rau lub hom phiaj ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub pov tseg yog tsis muaj peev xwm ua phem rau koj noog tus noj qab haus huv.

Cov txias sib tov yog meej pulverized, nias nws ob txhais tes, los yog siv rau cov hom phiaj li. Thov tsum paub hais tias cov tsiaj pub yuav tsum tsuas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug zoo slurry. Los ntawm txoj kev, los ntawm lub tev qej los yog dos mus rau cov zaub mov yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, txij thaum lub caj pas quail me me, thiab lawv muaj peev xwm yuav corny gag thiab tuag.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub hulls yog feem ntau tsuas qub cov hlab pas, uas kuj ua rau yus tuag. Yog li ua zaub mov rau cov quail nrog koj ob txhais tes, ua tib zoo xaiv los ntawm cov khoom npaj rau qhov kev npaj ntawm ib tug sib tov ntawm tag nrho cov impurities.

Siv pub los ntawm cov zaub mov pov tseg

Yuav ua li cas yog li ntawd pab tau yog cov khoom noj no? Firstly, qhov seem ntawm zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tag environmentally zoo khoom. Ob, lawv muaj lossis loj nyiaj ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals uas tseem ceeb rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov noog.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov cim tseg hais muaj ib tug zoo feem nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov nqaij thiab qe. Yog hais tias koj siv cov pub raug kev lag luam, ces ib tug self-ua slurry yuav muab ntxiv rau nws nyob rau hauv me me. Nco ntsoov tias muaj peev xwm kuj ntxiv finely comminuted zoo li ntawm quail los sis nqaij qaib qe. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb thaum koj ua zaub mov rau cov quail-tso hens.

Tab sis nrog xws li ib tug sib tov tsis tau rightfully hu ua ib tug pub. Uas yog vim li cas peb xav qhia rau koj hais txog ib daim ntawv qhia tias yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau cov muaj ntau yam.

qhob pub

Xav txog qhov nyuaj ib feem ntawm tus pub rau quail. Koj yuav tsum tau los mus sib tov kg pub nplej, barley thiab maize nyob rau hauv tus piv 1: 4 (100 thiab 400 grams). Siv rau tshwj xeeb sib tsoo zeb. Cov sib tov, ntxiv ib quarter diav ntawm pob txha noj mov thiab ib tug tag nrho cov me nyuam diav ntawm unrefined paj noob hlis roj. Ces podsolite tag nrho cov spilling mus rau ib nrab ib diav ntawm rooj ntsev.

Yuav tsum tau kom huv si tov lub resulting muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tej nqi yuav txaus pub ib tug quail raws nraim 45 hnub. Yuav kom xam yuav tsum tau npaum li cas pub rau koj, muab cov naj npawb ntawm lawv cov tsiaj nyeg quail nyob rau hauv lub ceeb thawj ntawm lub txhua pub tivthaiv.

Qhov thib ob daim ntawv qhia

Ntawm no yog ib tug thib ob pub daim ntawv qhia rau quail. Noj 700 grams ntawm pob kws, thiab ces sib tov lawv nrog 400 grams ntawm cov nplej thiab 100 grams ntawm grain tej legume. Siv ib tug li, grinds cov zaub mov. Ces ntxiv lub resulting sib tov rau hauv ib me nyuam diav ntawm crude sunflower roj ntxiv thereto diav ntawm crushed hiav txwv zoo li, thiab ib me nyuam diav ntsev thiab cwj mem av dawb.

Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm no pub yog hais tias nws yuav siv tau tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv qhuav lub xeev, tab sis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug kua slurry, raws li tom qab do nrog dej. Incidentally, lub quail yog heev fond ntawm cov dej, yog li ntawd rau tom kawg yuav muaj nws tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tus da dej.

Raws li nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los cov ntaub ntawv, tag nrho cov Cheebtsam yog tsim los rau cov kev npaj ntawm cov khoom noj feem, qhov twg ib tug yuav noj quail rau 45 hnub.

Sau ntawv rau cia tej yam kev mob

Ceeb toom! Tag nrho cov khoom noj khoom haus nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov txawv nyob qhov twg muaj yog sunflower roj los yog roj ncuav mog qab zib, yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb cia tej yam kev mob. Lub fact tias cov zaub rog ntawm high kub thiab ncaj hnub zoo sai sai pib oxidize, uas ua nyob rau hauv instant poob tag nrho cov nqi noj haus. Ntxiv mus, lub pub tau txais ib tug unpleasant tsis hnov tsw thiab saj, thiab loj koob tshuaj ntawm nws yuav yooj yim ua rau tus tuag ntawm cov noog uas yuav noj cov khoom noj no.

Qhov kawg ntawm

Nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, cov noog yog heev undemanding nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm noj, yog li ntawd cov zaub mov lawv tau noj yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm uas tsuas koj muaj rau ntawm txhais tes. Ceeb tshaj, tsis txhob hnov qab mus muaj xws li nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej-ua compound pub cereals los yog lwm yam minerals tawm. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb ntawm cov niam txiv pej xeem nyob hauv ib lub sij hawm ntawm intensive qe ntau lawm. Thaum lub sij hawm no rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov pojniam yuav tsum tau ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntawv ntawm calcium thiab phosphorus.

Yog hais tias lawv tsis muab tag nrho cov ntawm cov tshuaj rau cov zaub mov, lub txim uas yuav ua tau txawv heev: los ntawm cov huab hwm coj txoj kev tuag ntawm quail, xaus lub thoob plaws tus neeg mob ntawm noj lawv tej qe.

Qhov ntawd yuav ua li cas nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes quail pub. Nyob rau hauv no muaj yog kiag li tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tsab xov xwm proportions tsim nyog ua raws li li zoo li sai tau.