Qhov loj tshaj plaws pob zeb diamond - "Cullinan"

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kom txhais li cas lub biggest pob zeb diamond, koj yuav tsum to taub qhov sib txawv ntawm ib pob zeb diamond thiab ib tug pob zeb diamond. Pob zeb diamond - nyoos pob zeb. Hu ua pob zeb diamond txiav pob zeb diamond. Tom qab tus txiav pob zeb yuav ho poob ceeb thawj. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias ntuj pob zeb yeej ib txwm muaj tej tsis xws luag - teb chaws muaj teeb meem, tej kab nrib pleb, thiab lwm yam li ntawd, cov cutter muaj los xaiv tus feem ntau haum rau ua nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb, tej zaum chipping tseg daim los yog txawm tawg mus rau daim ...

Piv txwv li, raws li cov biggest pob zeb diamond nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no twb ua - "Cullinan-kuv». Pob zeb, uas yuav tau txais cov pob zeb diamond, weighing 3106,8 carats. (621.35 g.) Thiab kuv muaj qhov ntev 100h65h50 hli. Peb pom nws nyob rau hauv 1905 nyob rau hauv lub Transvaal, nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm ib tug colony ntawm ces. Tswj ib tug ntawm cov mines rau lub extraction ntawm diamonds los ntawm lub caij pom lub gleam nyob rau hauv ib pawg ntawm cov pob zeb nyob rau hauv tej yam yooj yim yog ib tug ntawm cov kuv qhov chaw. Thaum kuaj lub pob zeb, nws pom ib tug pob zeb diamond ntawm extraordinary loj.

Cov kuv tau koom mus rau ib tug txiv neej ntawm lub Cullinan tsev neeg, yog li lub pob zeb yog zoo npe hu - "Cullinan", immortalizing lub npe ntawm qhov chaw tus tswv. Thomas Cullinan muab koj siv lead ua los ntawm uas twb ces ua lub biggest pob zeb diamond rau cov muag khoom nyob rau hauv Johannesburg Bank, qhov uas nws siv li ob lub xyoos. Tom qab ntawd, siv lead ua twb hais raws li ib tug khoom plig mus rau lub hnub yug ntawm cov huab tais ntawm ces Edward VII.

Tus huab tais xa nws mus rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws facet Dutch Jewelers Asskor cov kwv tij. Iosif Asskor kawm lub pob zeb rau rau lub hlis tom nrhiav rau ib tug thiaj li hu ua tej yam taw tes. Qhov no yog xam tias yog qhov feem ntau skilful tswv jeweller ntawm nws lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov tseeb qhov chaw ntawm lub point.

Cov neeg ua hauj lwm yog luag hauj lwm heev txawm rau nws. Timkhawv hais tias thaum Yauxej tom qab ntau suav, thaum kawg ntaus lub pob zeb, nws yog tus excitement thiab nro tam sim ntawd fainted. Thiab cia li los rau nws tus kheej, nws zoo siab pom tau tias tag nrho cov xam kom raug. Pob zeb tsoo mus rau hauv ob peb qhov chaw. Tom qab, cuaj loj diamonds tau ua, 96 - ib tug medium-qhov loj qhov me, thiab ib tug almazik tsis kho. Qhov loj tshaj plaws pob zeb diamond, uas yog derived ntawm tus siv lead ua, hu ua "Cullinan-kuv». Nws loj yog hais txog 530 carats.

Lub ntiaj teb no lub loj tshaj plaws pob zeb diamond yog tseem hu ua lub qhov chaw uas nws tau pom - tus "Great Star ntawm teb chaws Africa." Nws muaj ib tug txiv moj coos zoo li tus daim ntawv thiab yog lub ntsiab dai kom zoo ntawm lub English scepter. Tus so ntawm lub diamonds, uas yog hu ua "cov Lesser Star ntawm teb chaws Africa", nta tshaaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm lub pej thuam

Txawm tias officially "Cullinan-kuv» yog tseem yog cov coob siv lead ua pob zeb diamond muaj ntau tshaj li nws. Qhov no pob zeb diamond «Golden Jubilee» weighing 545,7 carats. (109.1 g). Pob zeb los ntawm uas nws tau ua, yog 756 carats nyob rau hauv ceeb thawj. Ib yam li cov "Cullinan", nws twb pom nyob rau hauv South Africa nyob rau hauv lub 80s ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Thaum lub caij, tus siv lead ua yog cov cuab yeej ntawm tus huab tais ntawm Thaib teb. Yog li ntawd, ua tau «Golden Jubilee» thiab yog cov coob pob zeb diamond nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb.

Tej zaum muaj ib hnub twg muaju thiab loj yuav nrhiav tau, tab sis kom txog thaum lub "Cullinan-kuv» thiab «Lub Golden Jubilee» - ob zoo kawg li pob zeb, uas yog suav hais tias yog biggest thiab zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, thiab rau ib ntev lub sij hawm yuav thov ob peb contemporaries thiab lawv cov xeeb ntxwv.