Qhov tseem txhim khu kev qha cav rau ib tug neeg nrog caij tsheb

Thaum yuav ib lub tsheb, txhua txhua tsav tsheb yog xav nyob rau hauv dab tsi yog qhov feem ntau txhim khu kev qha engine. Nyob rau qhov no zoo tshaj yog nyob ntawm txoj kev ruaj ntseg thiab durability ntawm lub tsheb. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txhua tsav nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv nrog rau kev hwm rau kev ntseeg tau thiab kuj mus rau ntau yam influences. Wb saib yog dab tsi xyaw yuav ua txuj mus yuav lawm tiag tiag zoo tshaj plaws.

Sab saum toj ntawm cov diesel xyaw

Yuav pib mus txhais li cas yog cov feem ntau txhim khu kev qha engine ntawm cov diesel versions. Suffice nws hais tias nyob rau hauv tsis ntev los no xyoo tau ua nce nrov tsheb nws yog nrog xws li chav nyob. Lawv yog cov sib txawv thiab haib heev ua cim, thiab cov kev ceev thiab stability. Yog hais tias koj mus rau ib tug ntau thiab feem ntau, diesel xyaw rau cov hom phiaj yog tsuas irreplaceable. Yog hais tias cov laus tiam lub cev muaj zog, nws muaj ib tug yooj yim tsim nrog ib tug zoo nyab xeeb ntug.

Mercedes-Benz OM602

Qhov tseem txhim khu kev qha diesel cav rau Mercedes-Benz - OM602 ntawm tsev neeg. xws motors uas hais 5-lub tog raj kheej versions. Lawv muaj ob tug li qub ib lub tog raj kheej, neeg kho tshuab cov roj twj tso kua mis. Cov neeg tsav tsheb hais tias lub cev muaj zog ua rau cov nram qab no cov yam ntxwv: nqi tsheb thiab kuj rau tej influences. Yog hais tias tsis yog tus loj tshaj lub peev xwm (90-130 liters. Nrog.) Chav tau yeej ib txwm tau suav hais tias yog feem ntau txhim khu kev qha thiab tus nqi. Cov motors tau muab tso rau hauv Mercedes tsheb nyob rau hauv lub rov qab ntawm W124, W201 (MB190), SUV G-chav kawm ntawv, Other T1 thiab sprinter. Yog hais tias lub sij hawm los saib xyuas cov roj cov khoom thiab attachments, cov diesels muaj peev xwm ntawm "lus" ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm kilometers.

BMW M57

Tej zaum cov feem ntau txhim khu kev qha xyaw ntawm cov neeg nrog caij tsheb ntawm hnub no yog raws nraim nyob rau hauv Bavaria. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus durability, lawv yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ntaus pob ncaws pob ntsuj plig uas yeej hloov cov duab ntawm lub diesel cav. BMW tus engineers twb tau los ua pov thawj rau lub ntiaj teb no hais tias xws li ib chav tsev yuav tau ceev, thiab nws muaj peev xwm yuav muab tso rau hauv txhua yam uas tshuab. Nyob rau hauv lub tsheb ntawm BMW , muaj ntau yam ntawm powertrains, lub diesel xyaw tau ua nrov tsis yog li ntawd ntev dhau los.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub engine "BMW" lub feem ntau txhim khu kev qha ntawm cov diesel? Kws txawj siab rau 4-lub tog raj kheej turbo engine BMW N47D Twin Turbo, uas muaj ib tug ntim ntawm 2.0 liters. Nws twb tshaj tawm hais tias tus khiav nyob rau hauv qeb "Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshiab uas." Nco ntsoov hais tias qhov no lub cev muaj zog yog muab tso rau ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov qauv. Thiab nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, buyers xav petrol xyaw, es diesel, uas muaj peev xwm khov nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.

BMW

Qhov tseem txhim khu kev qha engine "BMW" nyob rau hauv 2016 - ib tug BMW B58, uas yog muab tso rau hauv lub tsheb ua qauv 340i F30. Qhov no 6-lub tog raj kheej hwj chim unit, uas yog maj nruab nrog lub brand tshiab BMW lub tsheb ua qauv. Nco ntsoov tias BMW yog systematically qhia rau hauv lawv cov tsheb thiab roj av, thiab diesel xyaw yog modular tsev neeg. Lawv peculiarity - standardized Cheebtsam thiab ib zaug xwb ib nrab-liter ua hauj lwm ntim ntawm ib lub tog raj kheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no ib tug 2015 BMW hatchbacks goda nruab nrog motors 118i turbotroykoy 1.5 liter ntawm 136 litres muaj peev xwm. ib tug. Ib tug convertible compartment thiab ib tug thib ob series - diesel xyaw ntawm 2.0 liters.

Qhov tseem txhim khu kev qha xyaw ntawm lub tsheb BMW, kws txawj hais tias - nws tsis yog roj av, thiab diesel units TwinPower Turbo nrog peb los yog plaub thooj voos kheej kheej. Cov Motors lwm yam B47 thiab B37 supplemented turbo txhaj system thiab uas yuav tau hloov lub geometry. Nyob rau hauv tib 2015 qauv BMW supplemented tsim tshiab tiam quadruple peev xwm ntawm 23 liters. ib tug. Yog li, lub tshuab nyob rau hauv lub BMW ua ib tug txhim khu kev qha thiab high-lub hwj chim, tab sis yog yooj yim nyob rau hauv tsim.

Nco ntsoov tias qhov nruab nrab lub neej xyaw BMW yog kwv yees li ntawm 150,000 km, raws li lawv qhov chaw yeej tsis pom los ntawm koj zoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov qauv nyob rau hauv lub series muaj ib lub Hoobkas kho ntau thiab tsawg pab. Yog li ntawd, yuav muaj teeb meem nrog rau cov kev hloov ntawm hwj chim rau lwm.

Audi

Yuav ua li cas yog cov "Audi" feem ntau txhim khu kev qha xyaw? Yog tsis muaj lus teb yooj yim. Tab sis cov neeg siv thiab cov kws txawj taw tes 1.4L roj av xyaw nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 150 liters. s., 190 l. ib tug. thiab 252 l. ib tug. Cov yav tas yog supplemented los ntawm plaub-log tsav Quattro. Cov aggregates diesel xyaw demand plaub-TDI, uas muaj peev xwm yog 150 liters. ib tug. thiab 190 l. ib tug. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau tej no, muab tso rau lub 6-ceev phau ntawv gearbox.

Lwm engine, uas yuav qhia tau raws li cov feem ntau txhim khu kev qha engine "Audi", - A4 avant g-tron 2.0 TFSI (170 hp ..). Nws txawv feature - lub peev xwm los khiav rau compressed nkev. Raws li rau lub "Audi A6" qauv, qhov twg cov neeg siv faib ib tug peb-liter aspirated. Nws cov kev ntseeg yog vim cov laus technology ntawm ntau lawm thiab cam khwb cia hlau hnab twb qhib lawm. Txawm li cas los, xws li ib tug lub cev muaj zog yog tsis tau txij li thaum 2008.

Volkswagen

Nws yog zoo kawg li, tab sis cov Volkswagen hom yog suav hais tias yog feem ntau txhim khu kev qha units namely diesel xyaw. Nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm xyaw cov feem ntau txhim khu kev qha engine "Volkswagen" - ib tug 5-lub tog raj kheej AXD nrog ib tug xaav ntawm 1.8 liters. Raws li thiab cov neeg tsav tsheb, thiab cov tub txawg, cov lub cev muaj zog yog ib qhov zoo zoo heev hwj chim muaj peev xwm nrog kuj coj noj roj. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov no unit yog txawm peem rau nrog rau cov "Volkswagen Tiguan".

Tsis li ntawd, ib qho yooj yim los mus txiav txim rau feem ntau cov txhim khu kev qha engine configurations xws li roj av. Qhov no daim ntawv teev yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg ruaj khov nyob rau hauv lub 2-liter engine AWM qhia muaj peev xwm 140 liters. ib tug. Lawv yog nruab nrog cov qauv xws li "Jetta", "Tiguan". Cov qhov zoo ntawm cov cav cov neeg siv daim ntawv qhia txog yav tom ntej tus cwj pwm nyob rau hauv tej kev tsav tsheb style thiab nyob rau tej txoj kev nto.

Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm nws tau suav hais tias yog feem ntau txhim khu kev qha V6 engine. Ntawm nws cov zoo cais yav tom ntej puab ntawm lub zog, lub hwj chim, sai acceleration. Lub tsev hais rau cov neeg uas feem ntau mus rau qhov, qhov twg txoj kev yeej tsis txawv zoo thiab evenness. Qhov tseem txhim khu kev qha xyaw nrog rau-lub tog raj kheej ua qauv - Abu nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 1.8 liters. Nrog ib tug yooj yim tsim kho tsev yog zoo rau cov neeg tsav tsheb uas yog cia li pib mus tsav ib lub tsheb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws txawv tshuav nyiaj li cas. Thaum lub cev muaj zog tsis tshwm sim co ntshav thiab yooj yim mechanisms. Qhov no cav muaj peev xwm mus ua hauj lwm txawm hais tias khiav ntau tshaj ib vam kilometers.

Japanese ntau lawm

Qhov tseem txhim khu kev qha xyaw puas tau ua los ntawm Japanese hom. Peb muaj ib tug txheej txheem cej luam ntawm cov feem ntau nrov thiab zoo tshaj nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm zoo thiab kev cia siab ntawm motors. Tej zaum cov feem ntau ruaj khov cwj pwm yuav tsum tau ua lub tsev Toyota 3S-Fe. Raws li ib tug txhim khu kev qha, tsis tau nws kuj yog undemanding. Nws muaj ib tug ntim ntawm 2.0 liter, 4 lub tog raj kheej 6 thiab li qub. Qhov no cav twb ntsia rau qauv xws li cov Camry, Carina, Corona, Avensis, Altezza. Raws li mechanics, motors ntawm no series yog txawv amazing muaj peev xwm los mus tiv tag nrho tej yam kev mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus kho nws tsuas yog ntse tsim. Zoo tsom nws tus kheej rau koj khiav lag luam cov lub cev muaj zog Toyota Series 1-AZ, ib qho chaw uas yog hais txog 200 000 km.

Qhov tseem txhim khu kev qha tsheb xyaw peev xwm yuav txawv los ntawm cov lineup rau "Mitsubishi". Mitsubishi 4G63 - lub hwj chim no unit, uas lossi hloov, zoo, vim li cas tau ua nruab nrog ib tug lub sij hawm poob theem hloov system, complex Supercharging systems. Nws yog noteworthy uas lub cav yog muab tso rau tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub "Mitsubishi", tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv Huyndai hom tsheb, Kia, brilliance. Lab kilometers tsav motors peev xwm ua tau lawm aspirated thiab turbocharged txawm hais tias variations muaj ib tug ntev kev pab cuam lub neej. Tsis loj heev "mob" thiab Mitsubishi 4B11 engine series, uas muaj ib qho chaw ntawm 200,000 km. Vim lub high quality ntsiab, yooj yim uas siv, cov tsis muaj txoj qhov chaw yog tiav ib theem siab ntawm kev ntseeg ntawm lub tsev.

Hasdas D-series - ib tug Japanese tsev neeg ntawm xyaw, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug series ntawm ntau tshaj 10 cov qauv ntawm cov lub cev muaj zog muaj peev xwm ntawm 1.2-1.7 liters. Raws li kws txawj, qhov no yog tej zaum cov feem ntau neubivaemye qauv uas yuav qhia tau sib ntaus sib tua tus ntsuj plig nrog ib tug me me ua hauj lwm muab kev pab. Ntawm cov khoom tshiab peev xwm yuav txawv tsav Honda R20 series. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm siab zoo qhov chaw, ib tug yooj yim kho valve tswvyim. Tab sis qhov tseem txhim khu kev qha sawv cev ntawm lub Japanese motors yuav suav hais tias lub Subaru EJ20 series. Nws tseem muab tso rau hauv ib co qauv ntawm cov tsheb, tab sis tsuas yog cov uas ua nyob rau hauv Nyiv. Cov kev pab ntawm lub hwj chim no unit yog 250 000 km, high-zoo qhov chaw. Yeej muaj tseeb, cov thawj spare qhov chaw rau lub cev muaj zog yog tsis pheej yig.

Opel 20ne

Ntawm cov txhim khu kev qha cov qauv yuav tau muab sau tseg los ntawm lub engine ntawm tsev neeg Opel 20ne. Nws peculiarity yog tias nws tau txais kev pab ntau npaum li cas lawm tsheb uas cov khoom siv. Ib tug yooj yim tsim muaj 8 li qub, ib tug siv tsav, ib tug yooj yim faib txhaj system. Qhov ntawd, kws txawj hais tias, thiab cov nyhuv rau lub thiav ntawm lub cav. C20XE - lwm tsav, uas belongs rau tsev neeg Opel. Nws twb muab tso rau hauv haiv neeg lub tsheb thiab tau nyiaj zoo xyuas rau qhov zoo tshaj, stability thiab yooj yim tsim. Txawm li cas los, hnub no lub hwj chim no unit yog siv rau equipping tsheb ncaw.

chav kawm ntawv nriaj

Tag nrho cov niaj hnub xyaw yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv cov chav kawm ntawv raws li lub chav kawm ntawm lub tsheb uas lawv muab tso rau. Thiab nws muaj feem xyuam rau lawv txoj kev thiab ua hauj lwm zoo cov yam ntxwv. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub me me lub tsheb chav kawm ntawv, uas, incidentally, yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, nws yog cov tswv yim thiab hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm tej yam loj nrhav. Rau cov tsheb nyob rau hauv no ya feem ntau muab tso rau K7M engine los ntawm Renault, uas yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ntau tshaj cov nqi uas muaj kev cia. Nws daim ntawv qhia, los ntawm txoj kev, yog heev yooj yim: lub cev muaj zog muaj ib tug ntim ntawm 1.6 litres, li qub 8, tab sis muaj tsis muaj txoj qhov chaw thiab mechanisms. On thib ob thiab thib peb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib tug me me chav kawm ntawv, koj muaj peev xwm muab lub powertrains Vaz-21116 thiab Renault K4M.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ya nyob rau txoj cai thawj coj yuav suav hais tias K4M los ntawm "Reno". Txawm li cas los, cov cav tov lawv tus kheej yog loj loj thiab muaj peev xwm, txawm peem rau nrog tsis siv neeg kis, uas tsub kom cov ntawv uas lub hwj chim thiab lub cev muaj zog. Ntawm cov uas pheej yig tshaj, tab sis lub tswv yim motors nyob rau hauv nruab nrab hauv chav kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau muab sau Z18XER, uas yog muab tso rau hauv lub tsheb l Astra J, Chevrolet Cruse, Opel Zafira.

Cov ntseeg ntawm lub thib ob qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nruab nrab hauv chav kawm ntawv yuav xa ib tug series ntawm xyaw Hyundai / Kia / Mitsubushi G4KD / 4B11, uas yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub nyob rau hauv zoo thiab kev ua tau zoo. Lawv ua hauj lwm ntim ntawm 2.0 litres, muaj ib tug system sij hawm poob theem kev kho me ntsis, ib tug yooj yim fais fab mov system, high quality ua ke. Tej motors yog muab tso rau tej lub tsheb siab txaus lub hwj chim thiab manufacturability: Hyundai i30, Kia Cerato, Mitsubishi ASX, Hyundai Sonata.

Junior ua lag ua luam Class

Lub junior ua lag ua luam hauv chav kawm ntawv yuav paub qhov txawv ob-liter xyaw. Piv txwv li, 2AR-Fe peev xwm ntawm 165-180 liters. sec., uas yog txawm peem rau nrog rau cov Toyota Camry. Nws yog ib tug txhim khu kev qha thiab cov tswv yim hwj chim unit. Yog yooj yim, nws yog ib yam uas zoo. Nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam hauv chav kawm ntawv yog lub xyaw G4KE / 4B12 Hyundai / Kia / Mitsubishi. Tsheb nyob rau hauv no ya yog nyias qhov ntev thiab muaj peev xwm. Raws li, qhov cav yuav tsum tau raws li cov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm hauj lwm kev ntseeg tau thiab manufacturability.

Senior ua lag ua luam hauv chav kawm ntawv

Lub senior ua lag ua luam hauv chav kawm ntawv uas nthuav lub prestigious sedans, cov kev pab cuam uas tsis yog pheej yig. Txawm lub xyaw muaj txoj thiab lub hwj chim. Cov thawj coj nyob rau hauv cov hoob kawm no Lexus: motors 2GR-Fe thiab 2GR-FSE muab tso rau hauv tus qauv ntawm no hom thiab cov hwm SUVs. Lag luam ntawm lub cev muaj zog, raws li lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg siv thiab cov kws txawj tsis muaj tus muaj cov sib txawv teeb meem.

Nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov hoob kawm no Volvo B6304T2 - turbo, uas yog pheej yig thiab yooj yim lub lag luam. Nyob rau hauv peb qhov chaw yog lub Infiniti Q70 VQVQ37VHR. Nws attracts cov xim thiab lub hwj chim, thiab zoo ua tau zoo, thiab kev cia siab, uas tau tsim dabneeg. Nrog kev xav txog thawj tsheb, muaj yuav tau ua yam uas tsis muaj kev ntsuam xyuas, raws li lawv lub lag luam thiab cov txij nkawm los nyob rau ib tug nqi. Raws li, xws machines thiab cov khoom ntawm lub qhov siab, tab sis yuav tsum tau ib tug loj peev nyiaj.

tshawb pom

Yog li, lub tsheb yuav luag txhua txhua hom los yog hauv chav kawm ntawv yuav txawm peem rau nrog txhim khu kev qha, tab sis vim hais tias problemlos lag luam xyaw. Thaum xaiv ib lub tsheb, nco ntsoov mus nrhiav tau tawm tag nrho cov uas koj ua tau hais txog nws cov cav. Tom qab tag nrho, lub durability ntawm tag nrho tsheb nyob ntawm nws zoo thiab kev cia siab. Txawm li cas los, muaj ntau yam motors yog tsis siv kom equip lub niaj hnub tsheb.