Rooj zaum - phooj ywg los yog foe?

Tag nrho cov lovers ntawm villas thiab manors paub no nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, qhov no tawv ncauj maj, rau lwm cov tes - ib tug zoo fodder rau tsiaj txhu, thiab paub lam nroj tsuag. Peb tham txog ib tug nyom, quack nyom. Yog li ntawd, yog dab tsi no multifaceted tsob nroj?

Qhov no yog ib tug perennial tshuaj ntsuab ntawm tsev neeg ntawm grasses loj hlob yuav luag txhua qhov txhia chaw. Nws qhov siab -. 0.5-1.2 m rooj zaum nyom yog ntev heev thiab mas branched rhizome. Feem ntau nws nce mus txog ob peb meters nyob rau hauv ntev. Heev knotty rhizome, creeping. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias nplej nyom hauv paus yog tus cev tsis kho, nws feem ntau tau mus rau 1 m sib sib zog nqus rau hauv cov av. Qhov no polymorphic nroj tsuag. Nws cov nplooj muaj peev xwm yuav sib txawv ntawm cov xim, los ntawm kob xiav-grey mus ci ntsuab.

Nplooj Tuaj tiaj tus. Lawv bases yog liab qab los yog me ntsis plaub. Nyom Wheatgrass ua ib tug ntsia hlau loj li 15 cm. Nws yog ib tug ncaj kab, nrog nruj nreem spaced haum liab qab spikelets, xeeb 1-1.5 cm. Lub pob ntseg muaj 7 flowering spikelets nrog lanceolate teev. Ib proliferating cov nroj tsuag tau tsim txog 10,000 noob-nplej. Wheatgrass muab tshwj xeeb noob - lawv yuav ciaj sia txawm tom qab 10-12 xyoos. Cov nroj tsuag blooms nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj thiab lub noob siav nws los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau lub Cuaj hlis. Dua li no endurance ntawm couch nyom noob, lub ntsiab txoj kev tu tub tu kiv ntawm cov nyom - cov hauv paus hniav. Nws yog Kwv yees hais tias 1 hectare av ntev ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nyom nce mus txog ob peb puas kilometers, thiab lawv nyob rau 250 Zeb. Ob lub raum. Rooj zaum nyom yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv meadows, nqaum sands, meadows, steppes, nyob rau hauv weedy chaw, nyob rau hauv roadside, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv peb teb thiab lub vaj. Nws nyiam av: humus-nplua nuj, zoo-moistened, hav iav los yog xoob xuab zeb. Qhov no nroj tsuag tsis nyiam ib yam nkaus thiab compacted av.

Wheatgrass rhizomes feem ntau loj hlob ntawm ib tug tob ntawm 2-15 cm. Nws tau raug pom tias qhov ntau ntub huab cua yog los ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, lub zoo dua loj hlob no tshuaj ntsuab.

Txawm tias lub rooj zaum yog ib tug maj hais tias theem mob taub hau rau cov tswv teb, gardeners thiab tswv, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis tau paub txog tias nws kuj yog ib qho zoo heev zaub mov rau tsiaj yug hauv tsev. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog noj los ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg nyob pastures (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua ntej mus). Nws kuj zoo noj no nyom luav, nqaij qaib thiab lwm yam herbivores. Zoo meej couch nyom thiab tua tau raws li hay rau lub caij ntuj no. Muaj ntau ntau txawv cov as-ham uas txhawb hnyav fattened tsiaj thiab kev txhim kho cov mis nyuj ntau lawm.

Rau centuries, couch nyom thiab noj zaub mov. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias nws twb npaj los ntawm kua zaub, sab tais diav, zaub nyoos, hmoov, kas fes surrogate.

Rhizome quack nyom tau ntev tau siv rau lam hom phiaj. Lawv muaj: polysaccharide trititsin, carotene, starch, ascorbic acid, saponins, cov pos hniav, mannitol, suab thaj, hlau, silicic acid, amino acid, manganese, zinc, calcium, hnoos qeev, sodium, pectin, inositol, vitamins, A. Nyoos tua nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg. Cov hauv paus hniav khawb, co tawm, ntxuav nrog dej, podvyalivayut nraum zoov thiab thaum kawg qhuav nyob rau hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws los yog nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Cia raw cov ntaub ntawv mus rau 2 xyoos. Rhizomes yog siv raws li anti-inflammatory, diaphoretic, enveloping, diuretic, expectorant, dermatological, laxative. Agropyron pom zoo rau tshem tawm los ntawm cov ntsev cev. Ib tug decoction ntawm lub keeb kwm yog siv nyob rau hauv rheumatism, gout, mob ntawm tus mob huam, ua pa kab mob, cov kua tsib thiab raum pob zeb, hemorrhoids, abrasions, daim tawv nqaij cov kab mob thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Qhov no tshuaj yog tseem zoo li ntawd nws siv yog tsis ntsia contraindications.

Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev rau tshwj kom txhob no pernicious maj. Cov muaj xws li: nkees (disking cov av), weeding, khawb cov hauv paus hniav, strangulation (yuav tsum vov lub cheeb tsam nrog nyom duab los qhia, zaj duab xis) Qhov tseem niaj hnub thiab muaj teeb meem ib - txoj kev siv cov herbicides. herbicides "Raudap" yog suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau txoj kev puas tsuaj ntawm no tshuaj ntsuab, "Glifosad", "Nag xob nag cua", "Naboo". Lub complexity ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj no yog hais tias lub cheeb tsam ntawm thaj av kho los ntawm lawv, tua tag nrho cov cereals thiab ib co lwm yam nroj tsuag.