Khoom noj khoom haus thiab dej haus, Ntsiab kawm
Saffron - yog dab tsi? Properties, daim ntawv thov thiab sau qoob rau qab rau txuj lom
Mus ua noj ib pluag mov qab, koj yuav tsum muaj ib co khoom noj khoom haus, me ntsis ntawm kev txawj thiab, ntawm chav kawm, fragrant txuj lom. Tab sis nws yog ib qho zoo rau xaiv thiab yuav ua li cas tib zoo xaiv tej rau spice lub tais? Yog li ntawd Saffron: nws yog dab tsi, thaum nws yog ua ntawv thov thiab yuav ua li cas no tsob nroj yog zus? Tag nrho cov no thiab xav tham txog tam sim no.
Yuav ua li cas yog nws?
Tus heev tswvyim ntawm saffron muaj coob tus neeg tau hnov, tab sis tsis yog tag nrho cov sim no seasoning. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib lub kim tshaj plaws txuj lom nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no! Tsis muaj zem lawv hais tias saffron - yog tus huab tais ntawm cov txuj lom thiab txuj lom ntawm tus vaj. Nws yog ib yam ntawm cov paj crocus (Saffron nws tus kheej - nws yog ib lub stigma ntawm cov nroj tsuag), thiab lub tsev yuav tau xav txog lub Middle East, Asia muaj hnub nyoog thiab Is Nrias teb. Nws yog hais tias nws seasoning muab lub tais ib lub teeb Golden xim thiab zoo kawg saj, uas tsuas muaj peev xwm tsis tsum overestimated. Nthuav rau muaj ntau yam yuav lub fact tias ntawm saffron txhua lub sij hawm muaj legends thiab dab neeg. Nws twb hais tias nquab thiab Hippocrates, qhov no txuj lom yog hais nyob rau hauv lub biblical Song ntawm Solomon thiab Iyiv papyri. Tus sau los ntawm tsob nroj imprints nyob rau hauv ntau cov nuj nqis, xws li cov phab ntsa hauv lub palace ntawm Crete.
Nyob rau cov sau qoob rau
Yuav ua li cas yuav tau txais saffron seasoning? Loj hlob paj lawv tus kheej crocus - yog ib qho nyuaj ua hauj lwm. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw rau lawv kom loj hlob - nws yog hillsides thiab roob. Thaum lub paj zus, neeg ua hauj lwm mus rau lub teb mus sau cov stigmas ntawm no nroj tsuag nyob rau thaum sawv ntxov mus txog rau thaum lig thaum hmo ntuj. Cov nqi ntawm cov txuj lom yog vim precisely rau lub fact tias tag nrho cov ntawm no heev dua lwm yam phau ntawv ua hauj lwm uas yuav tsum tau nyiaj pab ntau tshaj dag zog thiab xim. Nws yog tsis xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau cia li 1 kg ntawm rau txuj lom, koj yuav tsum loj hlob roughly txog 70,000 crocus paj. Tus nqi ntawm cov yam yuav sib txawv los ntawm 500 mus 700 dollars ib 1 kg txuj lom. Lub kim tshaj plaws yog suav hais tias yog Greek saffron, yog ib tug Iranian nws. Qhov no seasoning yuav zus nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm peb lub teb chaws, tiam sis nws yuav ua tau ib tug kim heev project.
thoob plaws siv
Qhov twg saffron yuav siv tau? Kev siv cov no condiment nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus - nws tsuas yog ib feem ntawm qhov chaw uas nws yuav tseem yuav pab tau. Yog li ntawd, crocus, saffron tau ntev tau siv raws li ib qho zoo heev tej yam ntuj tso colorant. Rho tawm los ntawm nws mas daj thiab txiv kab ntxwv xim, tsuas nrog lub kim tshaj plaws cov khaub ncaws thiab pam vov. Raws li rau tam sim no, tsuas yog raws li ib tug zas xim saffron yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus, tsis tshua - nyob rau hauv kim plaub hau zas xim. Yog li ntawd Saffron: nws yog dab tsi - to taub, yuav tsum hais qhov tseeb hais tias qhov no seasoning (thiab lub paj nws tus kheej) heev lug txhua lub sij hawm siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Pab crocus, saffron yog rau cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem tsis pom. Decoctions ntawm no tsob nroj txig txhim khu nco thiab txawm los hlwb hlwb. Nrog rau tag nrho no saffron - ib qho zoo heev antidepressant, uas muaj ib tug me me kev txiav txim thiab yog tsis hom. Crocus paj rau ntau centuries, yog tus saib xyuas ntawm cov poj niam txoj kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev pab cov genitourinary system, normaliziruya poj niam voj voog. Nws tseem yog ib qho zoo heev tshuaj rau cov txiv neej noj qab haus huv, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho aphrodisiac. Saffron nyob rau hauv cov xwm - ib tug antiseptic, ib qho zoo heev analgesic thiab fortifying lub cev txhais tau tias. Ib tug tshwj xeeb cov roj los ntawm no seasoning - shafranal - pab cov neeg mob sib ntaus sib tua cancer hlwb. Nws siv rau cosmetology pab tau zog. Saffron ntau ntau yam ntawm heals me me kab nrib pleb thiab yuav pab tau ua kom ncaj wrinkles thiab tiv nrog pob txuv. Tsis tas li ntawd tseem ceeb roj seasonings lug muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov kim tshuaj pleev ib ce, uas aims kom rejuvenate lub ntsej muag ntawm cov poj niam. Saffron roj yog siv nyob rau hauv aromatherapy. Nws muaj anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, calming nyhuv. Nws yog txawm tau kev kho mob tseem ceeb roj ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab qhov ntev protracted kev nyuaj siab.
Cawv!
Thaum hais txog nrog lub tswvyim ntawm "saffron" (nws yog dab tsi thiab nyob qhov twg nws yog siv no seasoning), nws yuav tsum tau hais txog nws cov nta. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau siv txuj lom nyob rau hauv me me, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tau txais xwb tsis lom, tab sis kuj ntshai neej puas. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ceev faj yuav tsum tau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tawg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntxiv saffron nyob rau hauv cov tais diav yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv heev me me. Ib tug cev xeeb tub los ntawm no txuj lom thiab tag nrho yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hais tias lub saffron ho tsub kom cov teebmeem ntawm dej cawv - namely cawu cub. Nyob rau hauv ib co loj heev zaum, ntau tau ntawm no txuj lom yuav txawm ua rau tuag, uas yog, rau tus neeg tuag.
Nyob rau hauv kev xaiv ntawm
Txawm tias nws tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ntau yam teb, txuj lom saffron yog lub feem ntau lug siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus. Niaj hnub no, txawm li cas los, tau no txuj lom yog tsis yog li ntawd ib qho yooj yim, vim hais tias muaj ib tug ntau ntawm fakes, uas yog tsis yog hais txog lub analogue ntawm lub saffron. Tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhuav stigmas ntawm crocuses uas muaj tsaus liab los yog xim av. Lawv loj tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb yog hais tias tus txhob lo lo ntxhuav yog haum loj, lub buyer yuav muaj ib tug heev txawv. Qhov no yuav txhais hais tias rau qhov ntim ntawm seasoning ntxiv ib me ntsis glycerin.
Hais txog lub teb chaws
Nyob rau ntau lub teb chaws, saffron muaj ib tug txawv hom phiaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe thiab North America, qhov no txuj lom yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub confectionery kev lag luam rau ci ncuav, ncuav qab zib, khoom qab zib, jelly thiab thiaj li nyob. D. Nyob rau hauv lub mysterious Indian saffron yog dav siv rau kis thiab yoghurts. Rau sab hnub tuaj teb chaws, qhov no txuj lom yog tsuas irreplaceable nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm nqaij, mov thiab zaub tais diav. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, saffron yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm kim ntawm ntau yam ntses, muab lawv ib tug tshwj xeeb tsw. Nthuav rau ntau tej zaum nws yuav zoo li hais tias qhov no txuj lom ua ke nrog khoom noj siv mis, npaum li cas kom lawv saj, raws li zoo raws li pab lawv assimilate. Thiab thaum kawg, qhov twg saffron kuj yog siv - yog haus dej haus cawv kev lag luam. Muaj no txuj lom yog tsim los qhia cov sib txawv liquors thiab cocktails thiab ib tug zoo nkauj hauv ntxoov ntxoo thiab ib tug qab ntxiag aroma.
kev siv cov
Yuav ua li cas yuav siv no txuj lom yog saffron? Tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg uas dav siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus, pab peb to taub hais tias nws yog tsis tsim nyog los mus sib tov nrog lwm cov tshuaj ntsuab. Number of crocus stigmas nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm cov zaub mov yuav tsum mob loj tsawv, nrog rau qhov no txuj lom yuav ua tau yooj yim mus rau "sib zog heev nws", thiab cov zaub mov yuav twb kiag mov thiab txawm mus rau ib co raws li teeb meem rau kev noj qab nyob. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nws saffron yuav siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov stigmas, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug daj hmoov - qhov no yog rau lub yooj yim ntawm crushed nws kev xaiv. Lwm nthuav qhov tseeb yog tias rau qhov kev npaj ntawm saffron hmoov sib tov yog soaked nyob rau hauv dej cawv-dej mixtures los yog, vim hais tias nws yog yooj yim los mus normalize tus nqi ntawm cov seasoning.
Ib txhia tseem ceeb cov ntsiab lus
Yuav muaj ib seasoning, zoo li saffron, nws yog tsim nyog xwb nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg muag khoom, vim hais tias muaj ntau ntau yam fakes. Raws li rau pricing, saffron yuav tsum tau ntaus nqi mus rau ib qho kim cov khoom. Khaws txuj lom yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw pob. Qhov kub yuav tsum txias, thiab cia qhov chaw - qhuav. Siv txuj lom yog zoo tshaj plaws rau ib lub xyoo tom qab purchase. Yog hais tias saffron yog khaws cia ntev, nws loses nws tsw, thiab yuav tsis muab tus yam Golden xim av tais diav. Yuav ua li cas yog ib qho tseem ceeb yog qhov tseeb hais tias nws tus kheej yog zoo dua tsis mus sau no seasoning. Tom qab tag nrho, muaj lom hom saffron. Ib tug heev nthuav thiab tseem ceeb nws yog tias nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm cov tais diav uas seasoned nrog saffron, tsis txhob siv ntoo diav, raws li lawv nkag nqus cov aroma thiab tsw ntawm cov txuj lom.
Nqaij thiab saffron
Yuav ua li cas yog nws thiab nyob qhov twg no seasoning yog siv, peb twb dealt nrog. Tam sim no nws yog tsim nyog los hais tias qhov no txuj lom yog heev lug siv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Zoo nws yog suited rau cov tais diav raws nraim qhov twg nqaij dawb yog siv txuj lom muab ib tug zoo nkauj golden xim thiab crisp nqaij qaib thiab ntses. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm khoom noj khoom haus, flavored nrog saffron, yog tsis muaj-calorie, noj cov zaub mov yuav luag, tab sis heev, heev six, thiab qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb fact.
Siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus
Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm koj siv saffron seasoning? Zaub mov txawv nrog nws npaj tej zaum yuav raws li nram no.
- Ua ntej npaj saffron zoo tsau rau 20-30 feeb nyob rau hauv dej kub los yog broth. Tom ntej no, ntxiv mus rau lub zaub mov mus rau qhov yuav tsum tau npaum li cas.
- Zoo saffron siv nyob rau hauv cov nplej tais diav. Classics nws daim ntawv thov yog risotto.
- Qhov no txuj lom ua ke nrog nplej, legumes, almonds, apples, cheese.
- Me me tej zaum yuav tov nrog saffron thyme, cinnamon thiab rosemary. Txawm li cas los, qhov no yuav tsum tau ua skillfully, vim hais tias saffron - yog tus huab tais ntawm cov txuj lom, seasonings so yuav tsuas muab ib lub teeb ntxoov ntxoo ntawm tsw phaj.
- Qhov no txuj lom yog dav faib nyob rau hauv sab hnub tuaj cuisine. Heev zoo nrog ntses thiab nqaij ntses nyoo.
- Tiam, muaj kuj yog ib tug tshuaj yej, uas yog tsim los ntawm saffron. Nws yog hu ua "cashmere" thiab yog npaj los ntawm brewing lub Txoj kev lis ntshav, thiab ib tug pinch ntawm cov txuj lom nyob rau hauv hau dej (ob peb khob).
tooj
Thaum uas siv cov saffron, raws li hais saum toj no, yuav tsum raug proportioning. Tom qab tag nrho, ib yam nkaus thiab ntau npaum li cas nrog no txuj lom yuav ua tsis tau tsuas yog rau qhov saj ntawm zibntab cov zaub mov, tab sis tej zaum kuj yuav muaj tej yam teeb meem mob nkeeg. Tas tseem ceeb kom paub thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas yuav siv no txuj lom nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm ntau yam tais diav. Yog li, nyob rau hauv zoo butter yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxiv ntau tshaj li 0.1 gram (thaum lub sij hawm ntawm nws los yog sai li sai tau ua ntej ci). Yog hais tias npaj ib qho kev tais, lub siab tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau noj - plaub feem kawm ntawm saffron 4 servings. Yog hais tias peb txhais no rau hauv grams, yuav tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 125 mg.
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