Transvaginal ultrasound

Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv Gynecology thiab urology lug siv transvaginal ultrasound. Nws yog ib tug mob, muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab pheej yig txoj kev uas yuav kuaj pom thaum ntxov ntawm cov kab mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no txoj kev tsis yuav tsum tau tej kev cob qhia, uas yog yooj yim heev rau tus neeg mob.

Transvaginal ultrasound yog ua los ntawm ib tug sensor nkag tau rau hauv qhov chaw mos. Nws pre-ua ntawv thov thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab looj gel. Heev feem ntau, qhov no hom ntawm kev tshawb no yog ua ke nrog transabdominal ultrasound, nqa tawm los ntawm lub plab phab ntsa. Txawm li cas los, lub tom kawg yuav tsum tau ib tug tag nrho cov zis, uas ua rau tsis xis nyob rau tus neeg mob.

Hu ua pelvic ultrasound transvaginal pab tshawb nrhiav thiab ntsuam xyuas:

• neoplastic kab mob;

• Tau ua ntxiv lawm tshob (congenital uterine pathology adhesions) ;

• qhov luaj li cas thiab zoo ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, muaj cov hlwv nyob rau hauv lawv;

• ua uterine los ntshav;

• o ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, lub tsev menyuam;

• endometrial pathology (hyperplasia, polyps, hlav);

• qhov chaw ntawm lub intrauterine ntaus ntawv;

• cev xeeb tub thiab tus naj npawb ntawm zaum embryos;

• mus txog 20 lub lim piam uas cev xeeb tub, me nyuam hauv plab nyuaj siab;

• kev hem thawj ntawm ntxov ntxov yug;

• ectopic cev xeeb tub;

• cov ua urinary incontinence thiab urinary mob;

• cov mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam;

• anomalies ntawm lub qhov zis.

Transvaginal ultrasound ntawm lub zes qe menyuam yog pom zoo hais tias 5-7 hnub voj voog thaum lub sij hawm ib tug niaj hnub soj ntsuam. Txawm li cas los, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau, thiab lwm lub sij hawm. Thaum lub follicle ultrasound yog ua ob peb lub sij hawm ib lub voj voog nrog ib tug saib kom saib xyuas txoj kev loj hlob ntawm hauv paus thiab ovulation tuav tsim kom muaj qhov tseeb.

Niaj hnub no, feem ntau heev nrog rau transvaginal ultrasound gynecological xeem. Xws li ib tug daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas yog ntshaw kom muab qhov chaw txhua xyoo txhua txhua tus poj niam, thiab feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm kev txawv txav. Qhov no yuav qhia tus kab mob nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm, yog li kev txhim kho raug thiab pab txhawb kev kho mob.

Transvaginal ultrasound kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub tsev me nyuam thiab lwm yam hu ua pelvic kabmob yuav tsum tsa nyob rau hauv cov nram no mob:

• niaj hnub soj ntsuam;

• nrhiav kom tau cov teeb meem tom qab yug menyuam thiab rho me nyuam tawm;

• mob o nyob rau hauv lub plab mog;

• nrhiav ovulation nyob rau hauv cov poj niam nrog ntxiv lawm tshob;

• pathological formations nyob rau hauv lub plab mog (hlav ntawm lub tsev me nyuam, zes qe menyuam);

• vices ntawm lub cev;

• endometrial pathology (hyperplasia, polyp), lub tsev me nyuam (fibroids, adenomyosis), zes qe menyuam (cov hlwv, hlav);

• uterine contraceptive (qhov chaw kawm, Hmong, soj);

• Mob ntawm cev xeeb tub (twb tau nrog 2.5 lub lis piam) thiab nws cov pathologies (cov kev hem thawj ntawm kev txiav, detachment ntawm lub ovum, hniav puas cev xeeb tub, ectopic cev xeeb tub thiab uas tsis yog-tsim).

Nyob rau ultrasound, nws yog ntshaw kom muab ib tug phuam thiab ntaub, txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv ib co coj mus muag chaw zov me nyuam muab lawv. Tus txheej txheem feem ntau yog kav tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 20 feeb. Nws yog ib advisable mus coj ib tug yav dhau los soj ntsuam daim ntawv qhia txog.

Tus kws kho mob thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas tej zaum yuav xav yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov lub hnub ntawm lub xeem coj khaub ncaws, xav txog seb puas muaj kev tsis txaus siab. Nws yog zoo dua coj ib tug poj niam daim qhia hnub hli, saib poj niam ntev thiab lub Team sib nruab nrab ntawm lawv.

Nyob rau hauv ib tug raug txoj kev tshawb no, txoj hlab qe menyuam yog visualized tsuas yog hais tias lawv mob o. Yog li ntawd, mus xyuas lawv patency siv ultrasound, lawv yuav tsum nkag mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb tshuaj. Txawm li cas los, qhov no txoj kev tshawb nrhiav tsis muaj siab precision, yog li feem ntau siv rau qhov no hysterosalpingography los yog laparoscopy.

Yog li, ib tug transvaginal ultrasound yog dav siv nyob rau hauv Gynecology thiab urology. Nws yuav pab tau tshawb nrhiav qhov kab mob, mus saib cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm txoj kev kho, saib xyuas lub cev xeeb tub los ntawm 3 mus rau 20 lub lis piam. Qhov no yog ib tug yooj yim thiab tuav txoj kev, uas yuav tsum tau tsis muaj tshwj xeeb kev cob qhia. Vim hais tias cov kev sojntsuam no tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos thiab yog heev nyob ze rau qhov kawm kabmob, nws muaj ib tug high efficiency.