Tsa monocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav - dab tsi nws txhais li cas?

Qhov nruab nrab tus neeg yog tsis ib txwm to taub los ntawm ntau yam kev kho mob cov ntsiab lus, xov tooj, cov qauv. Piv txwv li, nce monocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav: dab tsi yog nws txhais li cas? Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum xyuas seb dab tsi lub sij hawm sawv rau.

Yuav ua li cas yog monocytes?

Monocytes - yog tej yam hlwb ntawm lub cev. Lawv kuj hu ua daim ntaub so ntswg macrophages thiab mononuclear fragotsitiruyuschimi. Monocytes yog ib hom qe ntshav dawb hlwb thiab ua kev nyab xeeb zog nyob rau hauv lub cev: tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj ntau yam kab mob kab mob, ntshav txhaws yog yaj, tshem tawm tuag cov ntaub so ntswg. Tsim thiab paub tab, cov hlwb nyob rau hauv lub hlwb pob txha. Tom qab ntawd lawv thauj mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab 36-100 teev ntawm circulating cov ntshav. Tom qab ntawd monocytes dhau mus rau hauv lub cev nqaij thiab hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg macrophages, cov thawj muaj nuj nqi ntawm uas yog ua kom puas pathogenic cov kab mob thiab tuag cov ntaub so ntswg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov hlwb cuam tshuam cov kev cai ntawm hematopoiesis. Nrog lawv pab, tsim tshuaj uas tiv thaiv lub cev: interferon, interleukins.

Yog hais tias paub hais tias kom monocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, nws txhais tau tias tib neeg monocytosis. Nws yuav ua tau txheeb ze thiab tsis yog. Xws li ib tug mob qhia lub xub ntiag ntawm o nyob rau hauv lub cev.

ntshav monocytes nce: Ua

8% monocytes ntawm tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm cov ntshav dawb - ib txwm rau ib tug neeg noj qab nyob. Yog hais tias cov hlwb tshaj 8%, nws qhia tias cov txheeb ze monocytosis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub meej tooj ntawm monocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tsis mus dhau lub cai, tab sis nws tej zaum yuav txo cov theem ntawm lwm yam qe ntshav dawb. Lub meej monocytosis tshwm thaum ua tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm cov monocytes tshaj 0.7 * 109 / l. Qhia cov indicators yuav pab cov ntshav mus kuaj. Monocytes yuav muab ntau zog raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov nram qab no yog vim li cas:

• ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub plawv system;

• rickettsial, kis, protozoan, fungal kab mob;

• ulcerative mob plab;

• enteritis;

• leukemia;

• syphilis;

• tuberculosis;

• brucellosis;

• polyarteritis nodosa;

• lupus erythematosus;

• kev mob caj dab.

Yog vim li cas monocytes yuav muab nws txo qis?

Yog hais tias cov xov tooj ntawm monocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yog tsawg tshaj li 1% ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm leukocytes, xws li ib tug lub xeev yog hu ua monocytopenia.

Feem ntau qhov ntawm no phenomenon:

• aplastic anemia;

• typhoid;

• qaug;

• postpartum lub sij hawm rau cov poj niam;

• kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hlwb pob txha;

• purulent dab;

• poob siab;

• noj tej yam tshuaj.

Tsa monocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav: yuav ua li cas?

Yog hais tias cov hlwb yog kho kom zoo ho, lub cev muaj peev xwm mus puag nrog rau cov teeb meem. Thaum nrhiav kom tau ntawm theem ntawm monocytes tsis muaj kev kho mob thiab yuav tsis tau kev kho mob rau lwm tus kab mob. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ib tug meej mob, ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj thiab ntev lub sij hawm. Txawm li cas los, ib puas feem pua kho yog tsis ib txwm tau. Piv txwv li, yog tias leukemia tag nrho rov qab yuav ua tau tiav nyob rau hauv tsis tshua muaj heev neeg mob. Txawm li cas los, lub disregard ntawm tus kab mob tsis tau yuav, koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li tag nrho cov tswv yim pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob.

Kom monocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntshav - qhov no yog heev loj heev. Uas raug nqi ntau monocytosis yuav ua tau heev txaus ntshai rau kev kho mob.