Tshaj tawm kev kwv yees ntawm kev siv nyiaj

Cov nyiaj xav tau los tsim cov khoom siv yog cov nqi ntawm kev tsim kho. Rau lub xam ntawm tus nqi ntawm tsim tshwj xeeb ntaub ntawv - siv tus nqi kwv yees, uas xam cov nqi kwv yees li. Kwv yees cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv kom meej qhia tag nrho cov kev tsim kho cov nqi. Ntawm nws lub hauv paus yog ib qho kev cog lus ntawv cog lus.

Kev kos duab ntawm kev kwv yees kwv yees li cas, peb tuaj yeem hais, hauv theem 3:

1. Teeb los ntawm kwv yees hauv cheeb tsam.
2. Teeb los ntawm kwv kwv.
3. Tus nqi kwv yees ntawm kev tsim kho.

Local kwv - nws yog kwv yees li thawj zaug daim ntawv, uas yuav muab nqi kwv yees rau tej yam kev ua hauj lwm. Raws li hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no, vim li ntawd, tsim muaj kev kwv yees ua ke. Yuav ua kom tiav cov ntawv ua lag luam no, cov npe hu ua TERs (cov khoom ntaus nqi thaj tsam), thiab cov txheej txheem kwv yees (tshaj plaws), uas tso cai tshaj plaws ntawm txhua qhov hauv cheeb tsam kev tsim kho.

Hauv zos kev kwv yees tau muab tso ua ke siv ob txoj kev sib txawv: kev pab cuam thiab hauv paus ntawm kev lag luam. Siv cov kev pabcuam, kev tsim nqi raug suav nrog cov nqi tam sim no. Nyob rau hauv qhov pib ntawm lub hauv paus, qhov muab xam ntawm tus nqi tshwm sim ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm cov khoom tsim tshwj xeeb uas tsim, tsim kom rov ntsuas tus nqi kwv yees ntawm qhov pib mus rau tus nqi tam sim no. Txhua xyoo cov kev hloov indices, yog li tus nqi raug suav ua kom yog li meej tau.

Cov kwv yees kwv yees li ntawm cov kwv yees hauv zos, ua pawg raws li cov haujlwm hauv qab no:

• kev ua haujlwm;

• kev teeb tsa;

• khoom, rooj tog, khoom siv;

• lwm yam haujlwm.

Qhov muab xam ntawm kwv yees kwv yees yog ua los ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv zos tam sim no los yog tus nqi pib thiab muab tso ua ke ntawm tag nrho cov khoom. Rau nws muab xam, cov qauv kev ntsuas thiab cov qauv ntawm cov khoom analog siv rau hauv nqe lus. Cov nqi qiv rau qhov khoom yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm no.

Tus nqi kwv yees yog ib daim ntawv teev cov nqi kwv yees ntawm kev tsim kho rau txhua yam khoom muaj nyob hauv qhov project. Ntawm nws cov hauv paus, qhov kev txiav txim siab yog ua los ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam.

Kev kwv yees cov peev nyiaj tau tsim tseg pom tau hais tias qhov kev tsim cov qauv kev tsim kho rau hauv nqe lus nug. Thaum xam xyuas cov nqi vaj tse, kev siv los tsim kev lag luam, nws tau muab faib ua tshooj, thaum kawg, pib nrog lub yim hli, qhov sib nrauj xaus. Nyob rau hauv nws tawm ntawm tag nrho cov kwv kwv yees pab txhawb cov ntaub ntawv, grouped los ntawm tib cov hauj lwm.

Koj kuj yuav tsum paub tias qhov kev luj xyuas qhov xaus yuav tsum yog ua tiav rau kev tsim kho, tsis hais seb muaj pes tsawg tus neeg koom nrog. Daim ntawv no yog cov lus piav qhia nrog txhua yam ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tsim kho: qhov twg nws yuav dhau, cov qauv uas tau txais los ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv, qhov kev xav tau nyiaj.

Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no tau muab tso ua ke ntawm daim ntawv (tes sau) thiab hauv tshuab hluav taws xob (hauv Excel lossis tshwj xeeb software khoom). Piv txwv li, GrandSmet lossis Tus Kws Tsim Nyog Soj Ntsuam (Wizard Estimate) yog qhov kev txiav txim tsim nyog.

Cov kwv yees cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muab tso rau raws li txoj cai tau tsim, tsis hais seb qhov kev tsim kho yog ua li cas - raws li daim ntawv cog lus ntawm daim ntawv cog lus lossis kev coj ua.