Tswv yim: yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov subnet daim npog qhov ncauj?

Thaum lub sij hawm network teeb seb puas tsimnyog tau ntau cov lus nug: yuav ua li cas kom paub txog ib tug subnet daim npog qhov ncauj, thawj lub rooj vag, IP-qhov chaw nyob. Nrog rau cov kev xaiv thawj peb yog hnub no thiab peb yuav to taub. Cov neeg siv thaum lub sij hawm thawj zaug network teeb thiab feem ntau tsis paub yuav tsum nkag mus cov tsis.

Tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim

Yog hais tias peb tham txog dab tsi ib subnet daim npog qhov ncauj, yuav ua li cas koj puas paub qhov no
parameter, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias nws yuav ua tau los ntawm kev saib cov chaw ntawm koj network kev twb kev txuas. Mus rau lub "Start" ntawv qhia zaub mov nyob rau hauv lub toolbar. Nrhiav cov "chaw" tab, xaiv "Network txuas." Yog li, peb yuav tsum qhib lub qhov rais ntawm lub tib lub npe. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug network kev twb kev txuas, nyob rau hauv lub saum toj no lub thawv, lawv yuav tag nrho yuav raug tso tawm. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias koj tsis pom lub tej lub cim zoo, koj yuav tsum tau tsim ib tug tshiab kev twb kev txuas. Tom ntej no, peb saib yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov subnet daim npog qhov ncauj thaum txhua yam twb tau tsim. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, txoj cai nas khawm, nyem rau ntawm qhov los ntawm ib tug network kev twb kev txuas. nias "Properties" yam khoom ntxiv nyob rau hauv lub ensuing ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Ua hauj lwm nrog cov khoom

Tom qab lub saum toj no kev ua qhov rais tshwm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj hu ua "Properties". Ntawm no, peb yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav cov kev ua ntawm lub Cheebtsam uas yog siv thaum txuas. Swb tus scroll bar down, nrhiav ib yam khoom hu ua "Internet raws tu qauv". Poob-nias rau ntawm qhov khoom. Me ntsis hauv qab no lub khawm yuav ua active "Properties". Nyem rau nws thiab ib lub qhov rais yuav tshwm sim uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub zog ntawm cov Internet raws tu qauv, qhov chaw uas koj yuav saib tau lub IP-qhov chaw nyob thiab subnet daim npog qhov ncauj. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias tsim nyog, koj muaj peev xwm kawm tau subnet daim npog qhov ncauj tshaj IP. Txawm li cas los, qhov no yog feem ntau yog tsis tsim nyog, txij thaum tus nqi ntawm cov daim npog qhov ncauj ntawm tag nrho cov sij hawm yog tib yam: 255.255.255.0. Cia saib yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov subnet daim npog qhov ncauj yog tias koj network kev twb kev txuas yog configured rau thawj lub sij hawm, thiab yog dab tsi kev txiav txim muaj yuav tsum tau ua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nyob rau hauv lub thaj chaw ntawm lub Internet raws tu qauv tom qab specifying tus IP-qhov chaw nyob, nias rau sab laug nas khawm nyob rau hauv lub "subnet daim npog qhov ncauj", yog li tus nqi uas peb yuav tsum tau teem (255.255.255.0), yuav tsum tau sau nyob rau hauv tau.

Hloov cov subnet daim npog qhov ncauj

Thaum lub sij hawm kho kom haum los yog cov LAN rau hauv ib combining ntau tes hauj lwm yog tsim nyog los hloov qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg tsis. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav ua rau nws rau lawv tus kheej, tsis muaj kev cia siab rau lub chaw hloov tau. Yuav kom muab ntau LANs, koj yuav tsum tau txuas routers los yog hubs, uas yog ib feem ntawm txhua tus ntawm cov tes hauj lwm. Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub coj mus cuag cov network pab kiag li lawm nplhaib txoj kev. Ntau zaus tshaj rau ib yam ntawm cov computers, uas yog ib feem ntawm tus tsim network, saib tau tsis ua ntxiv configuration.

Teeb meem yuav tshwm sim yog hais tias koj xav tau rau nruab ib tug sib lub tshuab luam ntawv, los yog tsim ib tug sib network kev pab. Yuav kom tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv-network kev ua yuam kev, koj yuav tsum kho cov ntsia network adapters. Yog li ntawd peb ntsia yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau cov subnet daim npog qhov ncauj, thiab kawm yog vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau qhov kev xaiv no.