Txhim kho - dab tsi yog qhov no? Qhov tseem ceeb thiab ib tug "kev installation"

Xav xws li ib tug tshaj plaws raws li ib tug "tsev", nyob rau hauv particular, nws txiav txim tias nws yog muab faib ua peb sib txawv heev lub ntsiab. Cov qhov tseem ceeb npog ntau yam spheres ntawm tib neeg kev ua si thiab yog ib tug txawv kiag li lub ntsiab lus. Rau tag nrho cov kev pab them nqi ntawm cov sij hawm no yuav tsum xav txog cais chaw.

installation

Cov thawj thiab feem ntau yooj yim - yog lub installation (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub computer software). Installation - yog synonymous nrog lo lus "installation", uas muaj ib tug ntau scientific connotation. Tag nrho cov kev pab cuam tau marketed, muaj ib tug compressed saib. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau rooj vag lawv yav tom ntej nyob rau hauv koj lub computer nrog qhov kev siv ntawm tag nrho cov kev cai, yuav tsum muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev ua hauj lwm (installation). Nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm, qhov no tshwm sim tau, los ntawm kev kawm tshwj xeeb, uas yog twb tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub computer operating system. Qhov no txhais kuj siv rau cov neeg tsav tsheb thiab plug-ins, uas nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej yog tsis kev pab cuam, tab sis xws li cov tib lub tswvyim. Ib txhia archivers kuj muaj ib tug fitters uas nqa tawm xws li ib tug txheej txheem. Qhov no yog ib qho yooj yim lo lus teb rau cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi lub chaw. Cov nram qab no ob tug tseem ceeb muaj nqis xav nyob rau hauv ntau yam, txij thaum lawv tsis muaj 100% -hluav txhais, tab sis, theej zoo xws li cov qhov tseem ceeb, uas yog yam xwb nyob rau hauv ib tug lub ntsiab lus teb.

puas siab puas ntsws txoj kev

Nyob rau hauv psychology, lo lus "installation" yog ntawm kev tseem ceeb. Installation - tsis nco qab lawm psychic lub cev muaj zog (human ntawv rau ib tug kev tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv ib tug muab qhov teeb meem no). Yuav ua li cas koj txhais li cas? Nws yog ntseeg hais tias raws li cov kev tau mas nyob rau hauv thaum yau, txhua tus neeg thim nyob rau hauv nws subconscious tej qauv tshua. Thiab sai li sai tau raws li ib tug tshwm sim tshwm sim, uas yog programmed rau ib tug cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tus neeg siv nws. Nyob rau hauv tej yam yooj yim cov ntsiab lus, cov installation - qhov no yog ib qho illusion, "tsom iav" los ntawm kev uas neeg pom lub ntiaj teb no nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv. Nws yog ib tug tshaj plaws li subjective - lub puab lub zeem muag thiab kev nkag siab txog dab tsi yog tshwm sim, thiab lub hom phiaj, raws li yog manifested tsuas yog thaum uas tsim los ntawm lwm yam. Puas siab puas ntsws installation ua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no ib tug txuas choj ntawm nco qab (subconscious) thiab kev muaj tiag. Cov tswvyim no twb nkag tau rau hauv lub psychology ntawm lub German tus paub txog L. Lange nyob rau hauv 1888. Tab sis ib tug siab tsim siv heev heev thwmsim, DN Uznadze thiab nws cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov "installation" twb hloov, refined thiab kev hloov ntau ntau psychologists. Tam sim no, cov tswvyim no yuav tau muab faib mus rau hauv lub nram no.

sib qeb nyob rau hauv psychology

• qhov chaw kawm lub cev muaj zog (npaj rau kev txiav txim);
• sensor unit (npaj txais);
• social chaw (ntawv rau kev txiav txim thiab kev xaav);
• puas siab puas ntsws unit (zoo siab hlo ua tej yam qauv uas yog kev xav);
• diffuse installation (installation nyob rau hauv tej yam teeb meem uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov kev paub ntawm ib zaug).

Ib tug piv txwv zoo yog lub phenomenon ntawm puas siab puas ntsws teeb, thaum ib tug neeg yog muab rau tus nyeem ntawv ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, uas uas ntxig rau lo lus nrog lub tsis ncaj ncees lawm ib theem zuj zus ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv (yuav tsis zoo li - nerodinarny, kheej - povevtsovanie). Thaum nyeem ntawv phau ntawv no qhov chaw yog zoo rau feem ntau, yog li hais tias xws li kev yuam kev yog tsis pom. Lub hlwb perceives cov lus sau no yeej muaj tseeb, raws li nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los xyaum ua tej yam uas lo lus ntau tshaj ib zaug ces yuav tsum nyob rau hauv txoj kev.

Puas siab puas ntsws chaw - lub tswvyim yog txoj thiab sab heev. Nws yog nrog lawv zoo txog cov ntsiab lus xws li "tsom", "morality", "muaj kev xav". Qhov tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nws plays thiab thaum failures tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tus tib neeg lub psyche. Tag nrho cov kev puas hlwb mas txuam yog nrog tus tsis ncaj ncees lawm teb - tsis ncaj ncees lawm installation, los yog nyob rau hauv tus, nrog rau cov installation ua hauj lwm uas tsis sib tau kev muaj tiag.

engineering implication

Installation - qhov no yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem, thaum lub sij hawm uas cov khoom uas koom nyob rau hauv lub mus tas li tas nyob rau hauv ib tug sawv hauj lwm, thiab ces muab tso rau hauv kev txiav txim. Cov tswvyim no accommodates ob ntau lawm thiab engineering kev daws teeb meem. Sawv daws yeej paub kab lus no raws li "khoom installation" - nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsum tau raws li ib tug computer los sis lub tsheb los yog lub ntau lawm raws li ib tug tag nrho, thiab lwm yam Tab sis cov saum no txhais rau tag nrho cov hom ntawm installation ntawm tib.

fais fab nroj tsuag

Qhov no notion, ntawm chav kawm, yog xam los ntawm cov kev ntsiab lus ntawm cov lo lus. Tab sis nyob rau hauv chaw ua dav hlua, nws muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb kev txhais, thiab yog li ntawd thov kom tshwj xeeb mloog. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub installation - qhov no yog qhov mechanism tias lub ntsiab lub tsheb. Muaj pes tsawg leeg tej zaum nws yuav muaj txawv kiag li, nyob ntawm seb lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm lub tuag system, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub muaj xws li lub cav thiab kiv cua. Tab sis tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub aircraft them los ntawm cov sij hawm no. Lub hwj chim nroj tsuag yog muaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov uas tau tsav mechanisms. Tab sis kab lus no nyob rau hauv ib tug dav heev kev txiav txim zoo yog tsis li nrov li nyob rau hauv chaw ua dav hlua, nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog lub hom fais fab nroj tsuag yog generic nkag.

Hom ntawm lub hwj chim nroj tsuag

Propulsion sib txawv nyob ntawm seb lub cav, uas tej zaum yuav roj, diesel los yog roj.

Koj muaj peev xwm tswj thiab ntau yam ntawm propulsion, tab sis, ces nco ntsoov xav txog cov kev mechanism (dav hlau, tsheb, tsheb ciav hlau). propulsion hom yog heev ntau haiv neeg, txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug nqaim xav.

siv

Lwm qhov chaw uas lo lus "installation" yog nyob rau hauv qhov siv txhua hnub. Nws kuj muaj ib qho chaw yuav tsum tau hwj chim-cog siv machinery. Tsis zoo li aircraft, qhov no lub sij hawm yog meant tsim nkaus xwb lub cav nws tus kheej, es tsis system-engine kiv cua. Raws li, muaj cov nram qab no ntawm propulsion nrog combustion xyaw, electric motors, AC thiab DC, pneumatic actuators, hydraulic actuators, ua ke drives. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov no yog ib tug yooj yim to taub version ntawm lub aircraft units, net ntawm ib tug constituent.

txhais

Yog li, lub installation - ib tug puas tswvyim, uas muaj xws li qhov sib txawv spheres ntawm tib neeg kev ua si. Xav lub saum toj no piv txwv, xav txog lub txhais ntawm lo lus. Yog hais tias peb yuav sib tham txog lub psychology ntawm no kom pom tseeb, lub hom phiaj ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, kev siab xav, lub tswv yim. Yog hais tias koj tham txog technology, qhov no engine, khoom siv, apparatus, mechanism, tshuab. Nyob rau hauv lub cajmeem no installation.

Lavxias teb sab lus yog kuj zoo kawg thiab haib. Vim hais tias nws tsis yog li ntawd ib lo lus "installation" pom thiaj li muaj ntau ntau lub ntsiab rau lawv qhov tseem ceeb. Tsis yuav tsis meej pem nrog ib leeg. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog tsim nyog kom meej meej faib lawv ntawm lawv tus kheej. Kom siv cov lus tsis yog tsuas yog conducive mus kev sib nrig sib to taub ntawm cov neeg, tab sis kuj lub puab sib raug zoo.