Txiv moj coos "Chizhovski"

Txiv moj coos "Chizhovski" tau txais nyob rau hauv Moscow Agricultural Academy muaj npe tom qab Timiryazev. Rau hla ntau ntau yam raug coj "Hav zoov zoo nkauj" thiab "Olga".

Qhov ntau twb muaj npe rau ib tug ntawm nws sau phau ntawv - ST Chizhov, lub thib ob sau ntawm ntau yam yog Potapov, SP Srednerosloe tsob ntoo, lig lub caij ntuj sov, yuav luag tag samoplodnye. Ntau hais txog cov txiv moj coos ntoo stam hom. Cov tawv ntawm lub pob tw (los yog raws li nws yog hu ua kev gardeners - lub cev) tsaus ntuj nti grey xim nqaij daim tawv. Ntev-ntev skeletal ceg, uas tsim lub cev pob txha ntawm tsob ntoo yas, kuj muaj ib tug grey xim nqaij daim tawv, lawv yog cov txheej txheem ntawm vertically, ib tug me ntsis obliquely. Yub feem ntau brownish-liab xim, qhov nruab nrab ntev thiab thickness, puag ncig nyob rau hauv tus ntoo khaub lig seem.

Thaum ib tug hluas uas muaj hnub nyoog txiv moj coos "Chizhovski" muaj ib tug nqaim yas, tab sis nyob rau hauv fertile muaj hnub nyoog mas feem ntau yog hauv zoo li tus yas, ntoo nruab nrab. me me luaj li cas los xij muaj ib tug elongated, oval shape. Qhov nruab nrab thickness ntawm daim ntawv, tus nto yog tus. Stipules yog lanceolate hom. Raum lub khob hliav qab-zoo li tus, tsaus ntuj nti xim av nyob rau hauv cov xim. Lub paj yog nruab nrab tsuas pear, yog cupped nrog dawb ntug. Buds kuj muaj ib tug dawb xim. Number of paj feem ntau yog tsis pub tshaj li tsib mus rau xya daim. Loo ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws qib, nrog rau ib tsob ntoo feem ntau yog yuav sau mus txog tsib caug kilograms sau pears. Txiv moj coos "Chizhovski" Dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhua txhua xyoo, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo tsis poob tawm, lub hom fruiting - ringed. Peduncle luv luv, medium tuab. Funnel ribbed, nqaim, me me. Hom khob - qhib. Podchashechnaya raj nruab nrab. Lub plawv me me, tsis muaj Granulation.

ib tug medium-qhov loj qhov me txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tsis pub tshaj tus luj ntawm ib puas thiab plaub caug grams, pear-zoo li tus, los yog raws li lawv hais tias, obovate, nrog ib tug du nto. Qhov nruab nrab tus naj npawb ntawm cov noob nyob rau hauv lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsawg tshaj li kaum daim, xim av noob. Peel los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev nyias, matte, du thiab qhuav. Lub ntsiab xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij - ib tug yellowish-ntsuab, nrog muag heev liab stains. Subcutaneous srednevyrazheny me me tsuas me me. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog lub teeb daj, yuav luag dawb, polumaslyanistaya, moderately hluas, melting nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, qab zib thiab qaub saj, uas yog heev refreshing, lub aroma ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo weakly qhia. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav nyob rau hauv lub xeem kaum hnub ntawm lub yim hli ntuj, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, los ntawm tus kawg ntawm lub yim hli ntuj. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo tej zaum yuav muab cia tsis ntev tshaj plaub lub hlis ntawm qhov kub ntawm 0 ° C. Txiv moj coos "Chizhovsky" muaj ib tug heev hardiness. Qhov ntau yam yog heev resistant rau huab climatic tej yam kev mob, thiab los kiav txhab mob. Tag nrho rau cov loj hlob nyob rau hauv central Russia. Txiv moj coos ntau ntau yam "Chizhovski" yog hais txog rau hauv thaum ntxov tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv, uas txhais tau tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo yuav pib nyob rau hauv hais txog peb los yog plaub lub xyoos tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov transportability ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no ntau yam ntawm txiv moj coos yog nruab nrab, tab sis tus hardness ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev siab heev uas muaj peev xwm nqa lawv tsis muaj kev ntshai. Txiv moj coos "Chizhovski", xyuas uas yog heev ntau haiv neeg thiab heev heev, yuav ua rau luag qhuas tej vaj, thiab qab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav zoo siab tag nrho tsev neeg.