Ua lag ua luam, Ua liaj ua teb
Yuav ua li cas mus pub indoutok nyob hauv tsev? Tej yam kev mob ntawm txim indoutok
Indoutki yog tshwj xeeb yog nrov ntawm cov domestic teb. Lawv yog bred rau nqaij hluas ntshiv, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv amino acids, cov nqaijrog thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb hais. Nyob rau hauv hnub no tus tsab xov xwm npog qhov yooj yim nuances ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov noog.
hauj lwm indoutki
Cov noog no yog yus muaj los ntawm impressive qhov ntev. Lawv muaj ib tug broad hauv siab, luv luv ceg zoo muscled thiab haib tis. Length neeg laus Drake los ntawm lub taub hau rau tus Tsov tus tw tej zaum yuav 90 centimeters. Cov maum yog me me - qhov ntev ntawm lub lub cev tsis pub dhau 60 cm nruab nrab hnyav indoutki yog hom twg los ntawm 3 mus rau 6 kilograms ..
Txawm li cas los ntawm tus yug, nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm txhua noog yog cov yam ntxwv growths ntawm liab, muab lawv ib tug tej yam resemblance mus rau lub qaib cov txwv. Laus neeg pib rau qhov teeb meem muaj zog tsw. Qhov no piav txog cov npe ntawm lub thib ob feathered cov ntaub ntawv - musk os. Painting ntawm cov noog yog kiag li nyob rau lub yug. Lawv yuav ua tau dawb, xim av, xiav, dub los yog mottled nrog liab doog thiab ntsuab zas.
indoutki Qe muaj ib tug high zaub mov muaj nqis. Yog li ntawd, lawv yog cov ntau ntau kim tshaj nqaij qaib. Thaum lub sij hawm hauv lub xyoo, ib tug noog yog muaj peev xwm mus nqa 80 rau 110 tej daim. Tus luj ntawm txhua qe yog hais txog 70 grams.
txheem nta
Qhov no yog ib tug ncaj undemanding noog lwm yam tshaj li noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo tiv thaiv. Yog li ntawd yuav nteg qe indoutki nyob rau hauv tsev - ib tug heev muaj txiaj ntsim thiab ntev-lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm. Lawv muaj peev xwm loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug ib txwm ua teb tus farmstead, tsis tsim tej yam tej yam kev mob. Noog sai nkag mus rau hauv qhov nyhav thiab los ntawm cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm ob lub hlis mus txog slaughter ceeb thawj. Lawv yog cov sib txawv npau thaj yeeb thiab twj ywm co-nyob ua ib ke nyob rau hauv tib lub vaj nrog qaib, os thiab lwm yam noog.
Ib tug yam ntxwv feature ntawm cov noog yog tus tsis muaj subcutaneous rog. Yog li ntawd yuav nteg qe indoutki nyob rau hauv tsev yuav tsum tau ntxuav, sov so thiab zoo-ventilated chav tsev. Nqaij qaib tsev yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm huab kub. Nyob rau hauv pem teb, nws yog ntshaw kom scatter lub straw los yog sawdust. Ces koj yuav tsum nruab ib lub thas, drinkers thiab zes. Cov yav tas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kaw tsev nrog qhov. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ib qhov siab ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj li kaum centimeters los ntawm hauv pem teb.
Nyob rau hauv ib square meter yuav tsis Lodge ntau tshaj peb indoutok. Nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov lawv yuav tsum tau muaj free nkag tau mus rau hauv txoj kev. Feathered yuav tsum tau rau taug kev qhov chaw uas xa tuaj nrog enclosure nrog lub thawv uas muaj dej. Yuav kom musk os tsis poob, lawv yeej xav kom tseg hamstring.
Feem nyob rau hauv lub incubator
Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj txoj kev nqaij qaib qe. Nws yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv peb lub ntsiab theem. Thaum lub sij hawm thawj lub lim tiam indoutki qe nyob rau hauv lub incubator yuav tsum muaj ib tug kub ntawm 38 degrees thiab cov av noo yog tsis siab tshaj 60%.
Nyob rau hauv lub yim ntawm cov tsis yuav tsum tau me ntsis kev hloov mus rau lub nees nkaum-cuaj hnub. Qhov kub twb lowered mus rau 37 degrees thiab cov av noo - 45%.
Los ntawm peb caug rau peb caug-plaub hnub ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau mus re-kho me ntsis rau microclimate nyob rau hauv lub incubator. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no lub kub tseem unchanged, thiab cov av noo yog nce mus rau 75%. Thaum lub peb caug-plaub hnub ntawm lub qe pib kom daug Ducklings musk.
me nyuam qaib pub tsoom fwv
Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lawv lub neej rau lawv tus kheej cov me nyuam yog tsis tau noj thiab haus dej haus. Nws yog ces hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov inexperienced liaj ua teb thiab seb puas tsimnyog tau rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas thiab zoo li cas los pub rau indoutok nyob rau hauv tsev. Xav kom qhia tau me nyuam qaib rau noj, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nphoo nws rov qab finely tws boiled lub qe. Raws li rau haus, txhua yam yog yooj yim npaum li. Yog li ntawd hais tias cov Duckling xav load, nws yog tsim nyog los taum hauv nws beak nyob rau hauv ib lub tais ntawm cov dej huv.
noj mov zaus yog txiav txim raws li lub hnub nyoog ntawm Ducklings. Cov me nyuam txhua txhua hnub pom zoo khoom noj khoom haus tsib los yog rau lub sij hawm ib hnub twg. Los ntawm cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm xya-hnub multiplicity ntawm cov zaub mov yog txo mus rau plaub los yog tsib. Hli me nyuam qaib indoutki yuav tsum tau noj peb zaug ib hnub twg. Ib me ntsis tom qab, tus zus noog pauv mus rau ob-lub sij hawm hom.
Noj cov zaub mov ib thiab ob-hnub me nyuam qaib
Tus thawj noj yuav tsum tau pib kom sai li sai daug lawm Duckling obsohnet. Tus hais tam sim no tshwm sim zoo dua. Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam qaib yog tsis muaj nqos reflex, nws yuav tsum thawj Popo nrog ib tug pipette xa me nyuam rov ib tug me ntsis nyob rau hauv lub kaus ncauj ntawm ib tug tsis muaj zog tshuaj ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.
Cov neeg uas tsis paub dab tsi mus pub indoutok nyob rau hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau muab txhua hnub tws hau qe. Los ntawm cov thib ob hnub, koj yuav tau maj mam ua kom paub cov khoom tshiab. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, lub me nyuam qaib yuav tsum tau muaj uas tsis muaj roj tsev cheese, crushed oats, barley, thiab cornmeal.
Ib tug peb-hnub Ducklings yuav muab finely tws nettles, yav tas los scalded nrog boiling dej. Pib los ntawm lub plaub hnub nyob rau hauv lawv cov khoom noj tseem tabtom mus nkag rau hauv cov tsiaj pub, yogurt, whey, nqaij broth, thiab fishmeal.
Uas muab youngsters?
Sorting tawm dab tsi mus pub rau indoutok nyob rau hauv tsev, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txhua yam zaub mov npaj rau cov noog yuav tsum tau crumbly. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov nplaum zaub mov uas tau txais mus rau hauv lub kaus ncauj, yuav txhaws lub qhov ntswg zaj thiab ntxias txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub inflammatory txheej txheem.
Nrog hais txog mus rau lub kaum hnub awd ntawm cov tub ntxhais tsiaj, nws yuav tsum tau saib tej yam zoo li no:
- 30-40 grams ntawm cereal bran;
- 2-3 g nqaij pov tseg;
- 25-30 grams ntawm boiled qos yaj ywm;
- 2.1 g ntawm cov roj ncuav mog qab zib;
- 2-3 grams muaj roj-dawb yogurt;
- 20-25 g nettle los yog tshiab nyom;
- 2-3 grams ntawm gravel los yog cwj mem av dawb;
- 4.5 g ntawm skimmed mis nyuj;
- txog 1 gram ntawm pub poov;
- 10 g ntawm hom qoob mog thiab barley hmoov.
Txij li thaum ib tug nees nkaum hnub nyoog npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom xyaw yog nce ob zaug. Lub hauv paus musky Ducklings noj haus yuav tsum siab mash raws li yogurt, whey, ntses los yog nqaij broth.
Fais fab peb lub lis piam hluas
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias nrog ib tug nees nkaum-hnub nyoog indoutok noj hom ntau npaum li cas yooj yim. Los ntawm no taw tes nyob rau hauv cov noog txoj kev noj haus yuav tsum tau tam sim no 20% ntawm qos yaj ywm. Zus hluas muaj peev xwm twb tsim rau lub pasture, qhov uas nws yuav noj tshiab nyom.
Plaub caug hnub cov noog muaj cai muab cov grain. Thaum xub thawj, nws maj mam zoo mus rau hauv lub ntsiab pub, thiab ces poured rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib lub tais. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov khoom noj ntawm cov noog yuav tsum muaj raws caij nyoog zaub, xws li carrots, taub, cucumbers thiab qe taub. Lawv yog cov ua ntej-grate, thiab xwb ces muaj ib tug noog.
minerals
Xyuas seb dab tsi mus pub rau indoutok nyob rau hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum hais ob peb lo lus txog ntau yam tshuaj. Yuav kom youngsters loj hlob thiab tsim feem ntau sib xws, cov zaub mov yuav tsum yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv nws noj cov zaub mov. Yuav ua rau calcium tsis muaj peev xwm noog muab cwj mem av dawb, los yog crushed eggshells rakushnik.
Raws li cov mineral tshuaj yuav siv hluav ncaig prereacted nraum zoov. Nws yog av mus rau hauv cov hmoov nplej, sieved thiab poured rau hauv lub trough.
Thaum lub sij hawm moult rau cov khoom noj musk os tas tswvcuab organic sulfur. Qhov no lub caij nyob rau hauv loj nyiaj nyob rau hauv legumes, zaub qhwv thiab ntses teev. Kom tsis txhob muaj ib tug tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm tooj liab, hlau thiab iodine, nyob rau hauv birdseed ntxiv nplej, tshuaj ntsuab thiab tsiaj cov khoom. Yuav ua li rau cov tsis muaj phosphorus musk os tu ncua muaj nqaij thiab pob txha thiab ntses noj mov.
Yuav kom cov tub ntxhais perozisom tsis ntes tau nyob rau hauv nws noj cov zaub mov ntxiv zog tshuaj ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm indoutki yuav tsum tau noj me me granite chips. Yog hais tias nqos, nws yuav pab tau los txhim kho lub digestive txheej txheem thiab txhim kho cov digestibility ntawm cov as-ham.
Nrog kev xav txog ntau ntsev uas muaj sodium thiab tshuaj, lub substance tshuam tsub kom qab los noj mov thiab pab qaib thaum ntxov koj qhov hnyav nce. Nws yuav tsum tau muab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj ntau loj hais uas yuav raug mob rau lub mucosa.
txwv tsis pub noj cov zaub mov
Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias musk os heev unpretentious thiab pom tau hais tias suab omnivorous, lawv yuav tsis muab kev khoom. Cov khoom noj ntawm cov noog yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tshiab khob cij. Cov khoom no muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov poov xab, ua rau fermentation nyob rau hauv lub plab. Nws siv yog phem rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg thiab provokes raws plab.
Tsis txhob muab indoutkam huv thiab tuaj pwm zaub mov. Tej zaub mov ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab loj noj qab haus huv tej teeb meem. Txwv tsis pub pub feathered tsis txaus qaub mis nyuj cov khoom. Tej khoom noj uas feem ntau provokes ib tug teeb meem ntawm lub digestive ib ntsuj av.
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