Yuav ua li cas mus saib nyob rau hauv Brest thiab cov cheeb tsam surrounding?

Thoob plaws hauv nws cov keeb kwm, lub nroog ntawm Brest los ua ib tug niam rau cov neeg uas muaj ntau haiv neeg. Ntawm no koj yuav ntsib thiab Belarusians thiab Lavxias teb sab thiab Ukrainians, raws li zoo raws li cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ntau lwm haiv neeg. Txhua tus neeg uas mus saib lub zos no, yeej ib txwm xav tias tus tos txais ntawm lub inhabitants ntawm lub thaj nroog ntawm Belarus. Txhua yam ntawm cov qhua yuav pom nyob rau hauv Brest li lub nroog uas yog nto moo rau nws keeb kwm ntev thiab heroic cov txheej xwm.

Lub sij hawm thaum Brest tso

Lub founding xyoo ntawm Brest 1017 yog suav tias yog lub ua ntej, thiab cov thawj mention ntawm nws yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub Novgorod fortress. tsuas xws ancient lub zos raws li Polotsk thiab Vitebsk tau ua ua ntej lub hauv paus ntawm no hais sib haum. Nyob rau hauv 2017, Brest yuav noj peb caug nws ib txhiab xyoo hnub tseem ceeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj qhov chaw uas muaj nqis hmoog rau lub tourists yog nyob rau hauv lub qub zos koog tsev kawm ntawv.

Brest Fortress - ib qhov chaw ntawm heroic hwjchim ci ntsa iab

Brest Fortress - yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws keeb kwm monuments ntawm lub nroog. Tseeb, tus neeg twg uas xav tias hais txog dab tsi rau pom nyob rau hauv ib hnub Brest, yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov mus xyuas qhov chaw no ntawm lub yeeb koob thiab heroism. Qhov no strengthening tso rov qab rau hauv lub 30s ntawm lub 19th caug xyoo. Cov kev txhim kho ntawm lub fortress twb tau mus kawm los ntawm xws li mas architects li Eduard Totleben, Dmitry Karbyshev.

Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias cov nres rau ntawm lub Brest fortress thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog pib mam li nco dheev - nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm ib tug loj ib feem ntawm ciaj ciam av garrison luag hauj lwm yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov camps ntawm ib tug tseem ceeb kev ncua deb ntawm lub chaw tiv thaiv. Hitler nws cov tub rog los noj Brest Fortress nyob rau hauv cia li 8:00, tab sis lawv cov kev npaj tsis tau los yeej muaj tseeb. Cov nres rau ntawm lub tsev fuabtais pib ua ntej hnub tuaj - thaum 3:15 am Berlin lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv fortress poob pob attempts tank tawm tsam thiab cua tawm tsam.

Raws li defended lub Brest Fortress

defenders ntawm lub fortress thaum lub sij hawm lub lim tiam heroically tsis kam ua lub Nazi aggressors. Raws li ib co nyiaj, muaj countering twb rau lwm ob lub lis piam. Tom qab lub 45 th cov kev faib rog tau lub fortress twb puas lawm nyob rau hauv Orel cheeb tsam, lub Red Army invaded nws archive. Muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm qhuas ntawm lub German commanders ntawm heroism twb pom ua siab loj thiab astonishing kuj ntawm lub defenders ntawm lub Brest Fortress.

Tam sim no nws yog ib ncig ntawm lub memorial. Brest-Litovsk fortress - tias yog dab tsi koj yuav tsum tau saib nyob rau hauv Brest txhua tus qhua ntawm lub nroog. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tau ua ib tug yeej muaj tseeb cim. Nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm nws tiv thaiv tau sau tseg ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm documentaries thiab feature films. lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhib nyob rau hauv lub fortress.

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws Catholic lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv Brest

Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm cov kev tsa nto ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj Cross twb ua nyob rau hauv 1845. Txawm li cas los, muas thaum chiv thawj nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw ua ib tug Catholic lub tsev teev ntuj - rov qab nyob rau hauv 1412-m. Tam sim no hauv lub tuam tsev yog suav tias yog ib qho architectural monument teej tug mus rau lub caij Classicism. Nws yog ib qho ancient Catholic icon hu ua "Peb cov poj niam uas Brest." Lub tsev teev ntuj nws tus kheej yog ib tug coj tus basilica nrog ib tug tsis tu ncua geometric zoo thiab sam xeeb los ntawm Catholics raws li ib tug qhov chaw ntawm sanctuary.

Lub excavations ntawm lub ancient nroog nyob rau tsev cia puav pheej thaj av

"Berestye" Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej yog unmatched thoob ntiaj teb. Guests yuav zaum txoj cai rau lub excavations, uas muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov huab cua, lub-ru tsev thiab phab ntsa. Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog hais txog 2,400 square meters. m, nrog rau feem ntau ntawm cov kev uas yuav ntog rau lub excavations. Lawv tob - txog 4 meters. Muaj ib zaug yog ib tug ancient nroog, thiab nws yog nws khoom siv tes ua peb lub hlis twg. Nws muaj 30 thaj vaj tse, raws li zoo raws li ob txoj kev. Cov ancient nroog twb dim mus rau lub hnub tam sim no vim rau lub fact tias thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm tag nrho mus txog rau thaum lub archaeological excavations nws yog nyob rau hauv ib tug txheej ntawm cov hav iav.

Tam sim no soj ntsuam yuav tsuas xav hais tias nws yog ib zaug yuam cov inhabitants ntawm lub ancient nroog mam li nco dheev tawm lawv tej vaj tse. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhib nyob rau hauv 1982 thiab tam sim no yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb qhov chaw mus xyuas tourists. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas muaj wondering dab tsi rau pom nyob rau hauv Brest nrog cov me nyuam. Tom qab Berestye - ib tug ntawm cov hiob lub zos nyob rau hauv Belarus: thawj mention ntawm nws hnub rov qab mus rau 1019 xyoo.

Fortress Dawb Ntauwd - ib qhov chaw ntawm legends

Lub tsev ntawm lub fortress ua tau nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov XIII xyoo pua. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Kamenetz ntawm lub Brest cheeb tsam. Cov fortress ua tau raws li ib tug tiv thaiv cov qauv rau cov kev txiav txim ntawm lub Galician-Volyn None Vladimir Vasilkovich. Cov kev siv muaj ib tug qhov siab ntawm 30 meters, thiab cov thickness ntawm cov phab ntsa - 2.5 meters. Yees analogues Belaya Vezha muaj nyob rau hauv lwm yam ancient Belarusian lub zos: Polotsk, Grodno, Turov, Mstislavl, nyob rau hauv Brest. Tab sis rau peb lub sij hawm ciaj xwb ntxiv dag zog nyob rau hauv Kamenetz. Rau cov neeg uas xav nyob rau hauv, li cas los pom nyob rau hauv Brest thiab cov cheeb tsam surrounding, ib tug mus ntsib mus rau Dawb Veigy yuav xyuam xim muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov chaw nthuav.

Tom qab tag nrho, nrog rau cov strengthening ntawm ntau ancient legends. Ib txhia neeg hauv zos ntseeg tau hais tias tus pej thuam twb tsis ua rau cov txuj ci, thiab ua tau raws li ib tug cim ntawm yawm txoj hauj lwm zoo ntawm tub huabtais Vasilkovich. Muaj kuj yog ib lub tswv yim hais tias nws yog, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, yog tsim los ntawm tsab cai ntawm tus tub huabtais rau lub hom phiaj ntawm raug kaw nyob rau hauv lub dawb Vezha nws kwv nws tij. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau thiab kab lig kev cai ntawm lub fortress, uas tuaj ntawm lub ancient lub sij hawm. Piv txwv li, nws twb assumed tias tus pej thuam tsis ua txiv neej, thiab giants. Tag nrho cov legends yuav nthuav thiab tuav rau cov neeg uas xav nyob rau hauv dab tsi koj yuav saib tau nyob rau hauv Brest thiab cov cheeb tsam surrounding. Yog li ntawd, peb mus rau mus tshawb cov sights.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm rua qhov tseem ceeb - dab tsi rau pom nyob rau hauv Brest, koj yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu

Lwm txaus nyiam taw tes rau tag nrho cov qhua mus rau lub nroog yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub rua qhov tseem ceeb. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias qhov no tsev cia puav pheej kuj muaj tsis muaj analogues nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Heev ntawm nthuav cov zaj dab neeg txog nws foundations. Txij li thaum Brest yog ib lub nroog nyob rau ciam teb, ua ntej kev lis kev cai yuav tsum tau tas li txeeb illegally smuggled nqis. Thaum lub sij hawm lawv tau los ua heev npaum li cas hais tias nws tau txiav txim siab mus nrhiav kom tau ib tug tshwj xeeb tsev cia puav pheej rau lawv.

Thaum xub thawj nws tsuas muaj kaum chav, thiab nws raug yog hais txog 300 khoom. Tab sis raws li cov kev lis kev cai ua tib zoo ua lawv tej hauj lwm, cov zaj uas lub sij hawm lub xov tooj tau nce ib tug cia li ob peb lub sij hawm. Ntawm no koj yuav saib tau ib tug ntau ntawm nthuav tej yam: icons, antiques, ntau yam hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab. A chav yog mob siab rau tej hauj lwm kom Brest kev lis kev cai. Tom qab tag nrho, nws ua hauj lwm tiv thaiv tau tus export ntawm ntau nqi khoom tawm ntawm lub teb chaws.

qaib ntxhw ua liaj ua teb

Yuav ua li cas yog txawm kos mloog mus rau Brest? Yuav ua li cas mus saib nyob rau hauv nws ib tug dog dig mus ncig tebchaws? Nyob ze ze ntawm lub zos yog lwm nthuav qhov chaw rau cov qhua - ib tug qaib ntxhw ua liaj ua teb. Cov neeg uas raug txwv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thiab xav dab tsi rau pom nyob rau hauv Brest rau 2 hnub, koj yuav muaj xws li nyob rau hauv koj daim ntawv teev thiab qhov chaw no. Qaib ntxhw ua liaj ua teb nyob rau hauv lub Brest thaj av ntawd yog qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntawm cov teb chaws Europe. Guests hlub mus xyuas lub teb - nws yog ntawm no qhov twg koj yuav sib tham nrog tej yam txawv noog.

Qaib ntxhw tus cwj pwm yog tsis sib txawv ntawm yuav ua li cas lawv manifest lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib txwm tej yam kev mob. Noog khiav ib tom qab lwm yam, nkag mus rau lub fray, thiab cov qhua flirt ntxim hlub. Yuav ua li cas mus saib nyob rau hauv Brest nrog cov me nyuam los yog nrog kuv tus hluas nkauj? Qhov no qhov chaw yuav tsis tawm Puas muaj leej twg tsis muaj tus cwj pwm txawv. Vim nyob no nyob txog 200 cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tus qaib ntxhw. Cov ua liaj ua teb yog huv si thiab zoo huv si, tab sis yog tias koj xav kom koj phau ntawv ib ncig ntawm nws ib ncig.

Sovetskaya txoj kev - tag nrho cov qhov zoo tshaj plaws vaj tse nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw

Rau cov neeg uas yog tsis npaj mus ncig teb chaws sab nraum lub nroog los yog leej twg muaj tshwj xeeb me ntsis lub sij hawm tej zaum yuav ntawm kev txaus siab paub tias Sovetskaya txoj kev. Nws stretches ntawm cov Ordzhonikidze Street thiab mus txog rau lub embankment Mukhavets River. Dua nws cov keeb kwm, txoj kev hloov ntau lub npe - yog nws thiab lab, thiab Generalshtrasse, thiab txij li thaum 1944 bears lub npe ntawm lub Soviet. Ntawm no nyob rau hauv lub 30-ies ntawm XX xyoo pua tau cov neeg Yudais ciaj uas muag. Txoj kev hlawv ntau lub sij hawm, tab sis nws yog rebuilt dua thiab dua.

Nyob rau hauv 1863, lub tsev pe hawm ua tau ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, nws thaj chaw tau rebuilt, thiab nws muab rau hauv ib tug yeeb yam ua yeeb yam, thiab los ntawm 1970 lub tsev ntawd raug dua hloov. Tus tam sim no ua yeeb yam tau fwm los ntawm cov sij hawm. Thaum pib ntawm lub Soviet txoj kev yog St. Nicholas fraternal fortress.

Lus dab neeg uas cov "Happy plab hlaub"

Yuav ua li cas yog nthuav kom pom nyob rau hauv Brest tsis tau? Ntawm no, nyob rau hauv txoj kev Soviet, nws yog ib tug me me monument hu ua "Happy plab hlaub", uas theem hmoov zoo thiab muaj nyiaj. Nws cia li sawv tsis yog li ntawd ntev dhau los - ib tug me me duab puab ntsia tau rau hauv 2013. Txhua tus uas xav nyiam rau hauv koj lub neej hmoov zoo thiab tau nyiaj, yuav ua tau ib qho piv txwv ntawm "Happy khau looj plab hlaub."

Raws li Legend, nyob rau hauv lub lig puv 19 xyoo pua, Anna Levitsky yug nyob rau hauv Brest. Nws tau txais los ntawm nws yawg so los siav hmoov zoo, raws li tau zoo raws li ib tug khub ntawm khau looj plab hlaub uas coj kev zoo siab. Nws twb rumored uas tus neeg twg uas yuav tsum tau sim rau khau looj plab hlaub Levitsky, yog fabulously nplua nuj, thiab nws yuav siv sij hawm tag nrho cov nyiaj. Nws yog ib tug txaus ntshai lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog, thiab Anna poob tag nrho lawv cov khoom. Tab sis tom qab tsov rog, tej yam sai sai mus txog lub roob. Anna Levitsky paub - tag nrho cov taw tes ntawm cov khawv koob khau looj plab hlaub. Ib khau twb poob thaum lub sij hawm thawj lub ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog nyob rau hauv Lvov. Tab sis lub thib ob Levitsky muab rau nws tus tub, thiab nws pom nws xya kub. Poob lawm lub plab hlaub, uas yog lub zoo tshaj plaws, thiab tab tom nrhiav rau hnub no.

Txoj kev teeb nyob rau hauv Brest

Yuav ua li cas mus saib nyob rau hauv Brest rau 1 hnub? Undoubtedly, yog hais tias peb muaj lub sij hawm tom qab mus xyuas lwm qhov chaw ntawm kev txaus siab, koj muaj peev xwm siv rau yav tsaus ntuj nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm feem romantic chaw nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Thaum ib tug dog dig txoj kev uas tau muaj txij li thaum 1909, nws tau tam sim no ua lub npe hu raws li txoj kev teeb. Lub avenue yog zaum loj loj picturesque chestnut ntoo. Nws tau raug tsim los ntawm designers thiab craftsmen nyob rau hauv forging ib tug lub txiaj ntsim rau lub hnub ntawm lub nroog nyob rau hauv 2013. Tag nrho cov teeb yog ua los ntawm cov hlau, thiab lawv txheej yog ua nrog cov nyhuv ntawm cov laus. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob sab nraum yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm sculptures thiab ntau yam kev kos duab khoom.

Ntawm cov plaub caug teeb nrhiav tsis tau ob tug zoo tib - txhua yam ntawm lawv yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug daim ntawv. Rau cov neeg uas tsis paub dab tsi rau pom nyob rau hauv Brest nrog tus hluas nkauj los yog qhov twg los yog siv ib romantic hnub, txoj kev teeb yuav tsum yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov ntsiab. Feem ntau ntawm cov teeb nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub kawm. Lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam cov specifics ntawm lub patrons, tuam txhab uas muag sib piv cov nqi nyob rau hauv lub qhib ntawm lub Mall. Txawm li cas los, muaj teeb qhia tias lub sij hawm ntawm creativity NV Gogol.