Yuav ua li cas yog comics? Keeb kwm nyob rau hauv cov duab. Yuav ua li cas rau tsim ib tug comic phau ntawv?

Graphic novels yog intriguing, ceeb thiab inspiring. Txhua saib rau zaj duab xis ib tug comic phau ntawv seb puas tsimnyog tau cov lus nug txog ethics thiab qhov tseem ceeb. Nws tsis yog funny duab, tsim ua kev lomzem. Nws yog ntau npaum li cas. Nws yog lub sij hawm mus rau to taub hais tias qhov no comic ua tau.

lub ntsiab lus

Lo lus "comic" tau tuaj mus rau Lavxias teb sab-hais lus lexicon ntawm lus Askiv comic, uas txhais tau tias funny. Muaj coob tus neeg xav paub tias dab tsi lub comics thiab nyob qhov twg muaj xws li ib tug resounding lub npe. Cov neeg muaj peev xwm yuav xaiv comics duab tshiab, qhov chaw uas muaj ib feem ntawm comedy thiab lus tso dag. Visual art ntse ua ke nrog tales thiab cov dab neeg. Dua li ntawm qhov funny cwj pwm ntawm cov cim, cov thawj daim duab thiab sarcastic dialogues, comic ib daim hlab yog nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv lig lwm yam, los ntawm thrillers thiab detective zaj dab neeg, xaus dab neeg hais txog superheroes.

Keeb kwm nyob rau hauv cov duab, raws li ib tug txoj cai, uas muaj cov sib sib zog nqus ntsiab lus thiab morality. Rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntaus nqi los ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus, siv cov drawings nrog accents uas muaj kev cuam tshuam lub suab thiab tis (eg, BOOOM, huh?!, Pow! Thiab HA-HA-HA). Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, ib tug comic phau ntawv - ib zaj dab neeg nyob rau hauv caricature.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm comics

Tus thawj mention ntawm nraaj novels yuav tsum havzoov nyob rau hauv lub Japanese kab lis kev cai. Ces rau kev lom zem tsim tas luav dab neeg, hu ua manga. Cov comics tseem nyob ua ib ke thiab yog lub ntiaj teb no nrov. Japanese comics tau ua tus progenitors ntawm tsoos oriental tas lauv - anime.

Tom qab ntawd, los ze zog mus rau lub XVI xyoo pua, pib tshwm European variants ntawm nraaj novels. Nws yog thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv Barcelona thiab Valencia pib kis kev cai dab qhuas pamphlets, uas tau hu ua "Hallelujah". Qhov ntau paub hauv daim ntawv ntawm comics nyob rau tom kawg ntawm lub 18th xyoo pua, thaum lub magazine Lub San Francisco Examiner luam tawm thawj funny comics rau cov me nyuam "Teddy dais thiab ib tug tsov." Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug txawv txawv narrative dab neeg tag cov neeg tuaj saib, thiab los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd pib lub zoo era ntawm nraaj novels.

Lub essence ntawm lub duab novels

Twv dab neeg no yog tsim los xyuas kom meej tias paj tus nyeem ntawv ntawm nws cov fascinating keeb kwm. Kev muaj pov thawj hais tias cov taug txuj kev nyuaj dab neeg thiab detective dab neeg yog heev nrov, yog hais tias muaj txawm tias ib tug me me daim duab. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis yog txhua tus xav nyeem ib tug tuab phau ntawv. Comics khaws los ntawm cov thawj thib ob, kiag li immersing tus nyeem ntawv mus ua ib tug fantasy ntiaj teb no los yog ntug. Txhua daim duab muaj ib zaj dab neeg ntawm nws tus kheej style kev kos duab thiab cov ntawv nyeem.

Tam sim no muaj ntau txhiab tus comics, tsim ob raws li nyob rau hauv phau ntawv sau tej hauj lwm, thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb taug txuj kev nyuaj zaj dabneeg. Yuav ua li cas yog comics tiag tiag yog dab tsi thiab yog nws essence? Zaum thiab psychologists los ntawm lub University of Waterloo tau muaj pov thawj hais tias comics yog ntau npaum li cas yooj yim txais los ntawm cov me nyuam thiab cov laus, dua li cov phau ntawv, films thiab cov khoom. Lub essence ntawm cov duab novels - yog los tsim nthuav dab neeg siv drawings unpretentious thiab sib sib zog nqus lyrics.

Yuav ua li cas rau tsim ib tug comic sawb

comic phau ntawv hom ntawv yog cim. Leej twg tau puas tau nyeem ib tug duab tshiab, ua ntej los yog tom qab ntawd nug "Yuav ua li cas rau tsim ib tug comic nws tus kheej?".

Rau cov tswv yim no nws yuav pab tau cov kev cartoonists:

1. Uas comic sawb tsim tsis muaj ib tsab ntawv? Qhov ntawd yog txoj cai, tsis muaj. Sau cim thiab nthuav scenario - yog thawj kauj ruam mus rau lub creation ntawm lub duab tshiab. Nws yog tsim nyog los cuv npe hauv keeb kwm, lub cim thiab dialogues. Tsis txhob ua phem rau cov lus piav qhia, vim hais tias lawv yog comic nuj nqis, uas qhia tag nrho cov lus. Yuav kawm ntau txog yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv kev sib tham thiab ib tug dynamic zajlus. Raws li ib tug uas twb muaj lawm dab neeg los yog cov zaj duab xis yuav tsum yog rau lub tsab ntawv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - nco ntsoov tias txhua txhua zaj dabneeg nyob rau hauv cov duab yog nws.

2. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau pib nqus comics tsis storyboards. Qhov no yog ib theem version ntawm lub duab tshiab, los yog ib tug kev kee. Ntawm no yog ua tus thawj sketches. Cov dab neeg nyob rau hauv cov duab yuav tsum tau txuam nrog txhua lwm yam, ces siv ib tug storyboard. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum sau npe rau txhua "square" comics piav qhov kev txiav txim heroes thiab lawv replicas. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, nws yog tsim nyog los piav qhia txog lub neej yav tom ntej ntas.

3. Rau cov neeg uas xav kom kawm tau li cas los tsim ib tug comic phau ntawv, koj yuav tsum mus nrhiav kev pab los ntawm ib tug npaj txhij-ua graphic novels. Xav yuav tsum tau muab style. Yog hais tias qhov no yog ib zaj dab neeg hais txog superheroes, tag nrho cov dluab yuav tsum ci, thiab cov kev sib tham yog tshwm ib zaug. Thaum koj xaiv ib zaj dab neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj koj xav siv sov, tshav ntuj tones. Detective thiab thriller yuav tsum tarnish thiab intrigue tus nyeem ntawv, yog li ntawd, thov xiav, grey thiab dub xim.

4. Lub attentive nyeem ntawv yuav pom tias cov phau ntawv dab neeg tsis tshwm sim rau tib lub ncej. Tej zaum ib txhia scene yog muaj nyob rau ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm peb, thiab lwm yam 10 muaj ib tug me me luaj li cas thiab haum rau ib tug me me daim ntawv. Qhov no style yog npaum li cas yooj yim nyeem comics.

Tshwj xeeb cov lus dab neeg nyob rau hauv cov duab

Ib tug txawv feature ntawm lub comic phau ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb cov lus. Ntawm no yog tsis muaj cov phau ntawv, occupying 99% ntawm cov nplooj ntawv. Lub ntsiab heroes ntawm lub replica muaj me me nqe lus uas piav qhia txog ib tug teeb meem no xyov tsis tseeb rau tus nyeem ntawv. Lub essence ntawm zaj dab neeg yog kis tau los ntawm cov cuab zaj dabneeg uas tus cim yog kos nyob rau hauv kev nthuav dav thiab lawv muaj peev xwm.

Txij li thaum lub comics lawv tus kheej tau tuaj mus rau peb los ntawm teb chaws Europe thiab lub US, tag nrho cov dab neeg sau ua lus Askiv, tab sis vim yog lub cim drawings ntawm zaj dab neeg muaj peev xwm yuav rhuav tsis muaj lo lus. Qhov no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb cov lus ntawm comics.

DC vs Marvel

Ob tug nrov publishing comics rau ntau tshaj 50 xyoo, lwv nrog txhua lwm yam. Cartoonists tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb no tau muab faib ua ob fronts. DC Comics thiab Marvel feem sib tham nyob rau hauv internet, los ntawm kev tsim lawv thiab taug txuj kev nyuaj dabneeg, raws li cov kiv cua tsiaj ntawm tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb rau lub ntiaj teb Success ntawm Comic Con comic phau ntawv. Xav txog ib tug nyuag keeb kwm ntawm txhua publisher.

DC. Lub ntsiab publishing hero - Batman ntawm Gotham City neeg phem - Joker. Nyob rau hauv hav zoov txij li thaum 1934, thiab cov thawj zaj duab xis adaptation raws li nyob rau hauv lub graphic tshiab twb luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1969. DC zoo siab txais tos nws cov kiv cua comics Superman, xav poj niam, Yaunas Hex thiab Green Teeb.

Marvel. Lub creator ntawm lub multiverse Marvel - Stan Lee. Publisher yog nrov tshaj DC, ua tsaug rau cov duab novels raws li "X-txiv neej" thiab "Wolverine," "Tus tauj ncov loj America" thiab "txiv neej hlau" thiab "Zoo heev Plaub," "Thor," "Ntsaum-txiv neej". Lub ntsiab feature ntawm Marvel yog hais tias lawv them tribute rau Stan Lee, caw zoo siab txiv neej laus laus nyob rau hauv lub shooting, thiab muab nws ib tug ob-ob replica. Tsis zoo li DC, qhov no publishing tsev luam tawm dab neeg sib sib zog nqus ntsiab lus thiab morality, sim qhia ntawm ob sab ntawm lub npib tib (zoo thiab phem). Tag nrho comics Marvel yog loj thiab muaj ib tug txawv txawv zaj dabneeg. Xyoo ntawm lub hauv paus - 1939, thawj zaj duab xis adaptation twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1944 ( "Tus tauj ncov loj America").

Lub kim tshaj plaws comics

Nyob rau hauv lub vaj rau ib ntev lub sij hawm lub xyoo pua 21st, thiab mus txuas ntxiv tsim comics, publishing thiab zaj duab xis. Qhov no sib yuav yeej ib txwm yuav nrov, thiab yeej yuav tsis raug extinguished. Dua li no, cov cartoonists zoo li tsis tsuas mus rau nyeem nraaj novels, tab sis kuj mus sib sau tsawg tsawg thiab txwv khoom. Yog li ntawd dab tsi yog qhov kim tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb comic phau ntawv nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no?

Action Comics nyob rau hauv 1938, muaj nuj nqis nyob rau ntawm $ 2 lab. Tus thawj version ntawm comics nrog ib daim duab ntawm Superman tshaj lub ntiaj teb no muaj tsis ntau tshaj li 9 daim. 80 xyoo dhau los peb yuav tau Action Comics tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 10 xees. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv coob tsis tshua muaj tas lauv Curt os dej dawb (sau ntawm cov dab neeg hais txog Batman txij li thaum 1942). Ib tug ntawm nws tej hauj lwm yog kwv yees li ntawm 200,000 - $ 400,000.

taug txuj kev nyuaj comics

Keeb kwm ntawm Mickey nas thiab Donald os - nws tsis yog tas lauv, nyob rau hauv uas tag nrho tiam tau zus. Zaj dab neeg no pib raws li nyob rau hauv lub comic. Cov feem nthuav tshaj plaws hais tias cov thawj tas lauv tau tsim nyob rau hauv tib lub ntsiab cai raws li cov duab designs: kuj siv ib tug storyboard, zaj dabneeg kab thiab hais lus cues nrog npuas. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm cov me nyuam comic phau ntawv - taug txuj kev nyuaj hom ntawv nyeem. Taug txuj kev nyuaj comics tham txog lub ntsiab cim, uas yuav ntsib nrog kev npaj txhij txog lub sijhawm thiab daws tau lawv thoob plaws hauv lub comic.

Yuav ua li cas mus nyeem comics

Thaum cov nqe lus nug "Yuav ua li cas yog lub comic thiab yuav ua li cas los nyeem nws," koj xav tau them sai sai rau cov qauv ntawm cov duab dab neeg. Classic comics - yog ib tug me me, xim magazine, muaj raws ntawm 10-30 nplooj ntawv. Txhua daim ntawv no yuav muab faib mus rau hauv ob peb qhov chaw-drawings, nws yog feem ntau tsis ntau tshaj 10 daim (tus nqi nyob rau hauv lub hom ntawm cov nplooj ntawv "ntas"). Koj yuav tsum mus pib nyeem ntawv los ntawm tus thawj square, nyob rau hauv lub Upper sab laug ces kaum. Qhov kev txiav txim thiab kev kho ntawm tus ncej ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis. Ib txhia comics nyeem los ntawm cov serpentine saw. Yog hais tias ib tus neeg twg ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm lub series ntawm comics, nws yog pom zoo kom nyeem los ntawm tus thawj ib feem mus rau nkag siab txog cov fascinating zaj dab neeg ntawm heroes.

Comics - yog tsis yog ib zaj dab neeg hais txog superheroes. Txhua nyeem ntawv yuav nrhiav tau lawv nyiam ib hom ntawv nyeem. Txhua yam koj xav tau yog ib tug poob rau hauv lub multiverse, tau ntsib nrog tag nrho cov cim thiab tshawb lawv tus cwj pwm. Qhov no yuav qhib ib tug tshiab thiab zoo kawg nkaus lub ntiaj teb no ntawm nraaj novels 20 thiab 21 xyoo pua!