Yuriyu Dolgorukomu Monument nyob rau hauv Moscow. Lub monument Yuriyu Dolgorukomu nyob rau hauv Kostroma

Txawm lub feem ntau avid moskvoved tsis mus rau npe rau lub caij nyoog tooj ntawm monuments nyob rau hauv lub capital nroog ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Sculptures ntawm ntau ntau thiab tsawg adorn los yog lwj peb capital. Lawv rau siab ua legendary personalities thiab kuj zoo kawg keeb kwm cov txheej xwm. Cov ntau yam ntawm lawv thiaj li loj hais tias nws yog tsis yooj yim sua los mus piav qhia nws tag nrho. Los ntawm lawv pedestals stare ntawm passers-paub cov kws kho mob, pilots, composers, revolutionaries, zaum, sculptors, rulers thiab txawm tus founder ntawm no lub nroog zoo nkauj, uas yog peb lub peev.

Kom txog rau thaum nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem nyob Tverskaya Square nyob txawv monuments ntawm Moscow, tab sis lawv txoj hmoo yog tsis ntev ua ntej, raws li ntev raws li lub ntsiab nroog nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, nws tau txiav txim siab tsis hais ib tug tshwj xeeb scale ntawm nws 800-xyoo hnub tseem ceeb. Tom qab tsov rog, nws yog tus thawj loj-scale Success, uas yog tseem npaj los mus ua kom ib tug hnav ris tsho rehearsal rau tom ntej no ib koob tsheej - lub thirtieth hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj kiv puag ncig. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, thiab lub monument Yuriyu Dolgorukomu nyob rau hauv Moscow twb nrhiav tau, uas tseem sawv ntawm no thiab pleases lub qhov muag cov neeg tuaj xyuas thiab cov neeg, raws li cov landmark ntawm lub capital.

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Nws yog xam hais tias lub nroog capital ntawm peb lub teb chaws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1147, tab sis hnub no nws tsuas yog tus thawj mention ntawm nws nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, historians twb paub hais tias nyob rau hauv no qhov chaw muaj ib lub zos tsawg kawg yog ob puas xyoo ua ntej Dolgoruky, yog li tsim kom muaj nws tus tub vaj ntxwv ua tsis tau. Lub tsuas paub tsis meej yog tsis daws mus txog tam sim no - yog cov kev siv ntawm cov kev sib hais haum: seb nws tau tsa nrog Yuri, los yog ua ntej. Cuaj kaum, hnub no tau los ua tshuaj, thiab cov duab ntawm tub huabtais them tshwj xeeb mloog.

Tsim ib tug monument

Ib xyoo ua ntej kev ua koob tsheej ntawm lub hnub tseem ceeb ntawm Stalin lub kev txiav txim ntoj ke mus kawm tau ib lub koom haum nyob rau hauv lub Ukrainian capital nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nrhiav qhov seem ntawm Yuriya Dolgorukogo. Ntawm lub taub hau ntawm nws yog tus anthropologist thiab archaeologist Gerasimov. Raws li lub tswv yim ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub xeev, nyob rau ceremony yog coj muab cov reburial ntawm cov hmoov av. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm qhov chaw, uas yog suav hais tias yog official burial ntawm tus tub huabtais, nws twb pom tawm hais tias nws yog cuav.

Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo sib txeeb ib tug tau tshaj tawm rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws peb tes num uas tus monument Yuriyu Dolgorukomu nyob rau hauv Moscow yuav tsum sau. Dua li ntawm qhov kev koom tes nyob rau hauv nws ntawm koj sculptors ntawm lub teb chaws, nws yog tus zoo tshaj plaws Orlov, uas tau ua hauj lwm mas nrog fine iav thiab yas kiag koom nyob rau hauv monumental duab puab. Rau qhov project no lub sculptor twb muab tsub lub Stalin nqi zog - lub siab tshaj plaws puav pheej nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm.

Career sawv Orlova. Cov lus dab neeg ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm lub monument

Nrog koj tus kheej koom tes los ntawm cov thawj coj txoj kev ua hauj lwm ib tug tsis paub artist pib tsim sai heev. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug heev luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm kawg ntawm tus thib ob World War thiab thaum pib ntawm lub "khaub thuas". Lus dab neeg muaj nws hais tias thaum lub sij hawm tu ncua exhibition ntawm pej xeem cov kos duab rau cov American Ambassador nyiam av nplaum cockerel, tus sau los ntawm Orlov. Molotov muab nws lub qho khoom ua si, whereas tus sau tau cog lus tias nws mus rau lub zos Palace ntawm Tho. Thaum kawg ntawm lub exhibition Orlov txiav txim siab los nrhiav tau tawm txoj hmoo ntawm lawv creation, thiab sau tau ib tsab ntawv mus rau lub organizers ntawm lub exhibition, tab sis qhov tshwm sim ntawm no xov xwm yog tsis muab. Yog li ntawd, Eagles xa ib tsab ntawv tsis txaus siab rau Stalin. Cov txheej xwm coincided nrog lub omission ntawm lub Hlau kab hlau rhuav, thiab Molotov loj ntaus rau dab tsi nws tau xaiv lub Soviet cov pioneer ntawm lub American diplomat tau txheej txheem.

Tom qab hais tias, cov thawj ntawm cov sculptor muaj ua ib qhov project uas lub monument Yuriyu Dolgorukomu nyob rau hauv Moscow yuav tsum sau. Tab sis vim lub fact tias Orlov twb tsis muaj kev, lawv txuas mus rau nws thiab cov sponsors lim Antropov.

Muaj kuj yog ib tug version tias tus sau yeej lub contest, thiab nws yog ib qhov ntawm lub sights ntawm Moscow (daim duab no nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) yeej yog tus zoo tshaj plaws.

Pom zoo los ntawm lub kawg version ntawm lub monument. lwm cov lus dab

Tom qab ceev faj kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus qauv los ntawm tus thawj coj ib lo lus nug hais txog yog vim li cas tub huabtais tso rau lub maum, tsis yog tus stallion uas yuav muab cov duab ntawm tus tsim ntawm lub masculinity ntawm lub capital. Vim li no, tus sau phau ntawv tau sai li sai tau ua tag nrho cov tsim nyog hloov. Nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm Khrushchev, cov dab neeg no yog ib yam ntawm cov txuas ntxiv.

Bookmark monument

Yuriyu Dolgorukomu Monument nyob rau hauv Moscow tso thaum lub sij hawm kev ua koob tsheej ntawm lub 800th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub founding ntawm lub capital. Nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub ceremony coj qhov chaw, lub nroog yuav tsis ntev saib lub monument, feem ntau vim hais tias ntawm lub heev cav ncauj xwm Orlova. Nws co-sau phau ntawv yeej hais kom nws hais tias nws tsis yog ib txwm me me yas kev kawm ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv monumental kos duab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub sculptor lossi clashed nrog cov tub ceev xwm, uas tiv thaiv nws lub siab nyiam xav hais ntawm lub monument rau lub Soviet tsoom fwv, tiam sis ntawm no tus sau defended nws taw tes ntawm view. Thiab cov nyiaj yog tsis txaus vim hais tias ntawm lub phaum thaum lub sij hawm ntawm ob peb yaam num, cov uas yog qhov kev siv ntawm Stalin lub skyscrapers.

Monument rau Yuri Dolgoruky. foundations

Nyob rau hauv ib tug festive cua no tsuas muaj xya xyoo txij li thaum nws tau nrhiav tau, cov lus qhib ntawm lub monument. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Mytishchi nroj tsuag thiab lub nroog nyiaj txiag, nws raug nqi tsib thiab ib nrab lab rubles. Txij li thaum historians tsis muaj tseeb cov lus qhia txog qhov zoo ntawm tus tub huabtais, ua tsaug rau tus sau phau ntawv nws tshwm sim ua ntej peb nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm Lavxias teb sab heroes, cov ntaub thaiv npog yog ib tug kos npe rau Georgiya Pobedonostsa, thiab nyob rau hauv lub cev tej cuab yeej.

Kostroma. Keeb kwm ntawm lub hauv paus

Cov feem ntau cov tawm thiab lub nroog zoo nkauj, ib tug ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub Golden nplhaib ntawm lub teb chaws, nrog rau cov ancient lub zos ntawm peb lub teb chaws, yog cov Kostroma. Tom qab tsib xyoo tom qab lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej capital nws tau tsa rau lub Volga tsaug Yuriyu Dolgorukomu. Nws npaj ib tug version ntawm tus poj historian Tatishchev, uas txuas cov kev tshwm sim mus rau lub si nyhav kev ua ntawm tub huabtais nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub teb chaws. Nws tau tso lub nroog thaum lub sij hawm taug kev ua si nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm Yuri Kazan Bulgars. Tab sis lub pov thawj taw mus rau qhov tseeb, muaj yog, raws li muaj yog tsis muaj neeg ncajncees, thiab lwm yam versions of Education.

Zaum tseem tsis tau mus txog ib tug kev pom raws li mus rau lub keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog lub npe. Tej zaum nws tawm los ntawm lub npe ntawm tus dej Txhiab qhov cub nyob rau hauv uas no hais sib haum sawv. Tab sis nrog rau qhov no, muaj lwm yam hypotheses.

Rau hnub tim, Kostroma yog ib tug me me tab sis zoo-tsim lub zos, uas yog nto moo rau lub teeb kev lag luam, thiab lwm yam qhauj. Qhov no lub nroog yog rightly hu ua tus menyuam txaj hauv lub imperial dynasty, thiab hais tias leej yug ntawm no.

Monument rau tus tsim ntawm lub nroog

Nyob rau hauv kev ua tsaug rau nws tus tsim tom qab ua koob tsheej ntawm lub 850th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog nws yog ib tug monument Yuriyu Dolgorukomu, uas yog nyuam qhuav hu ua Soviet, thiab tam sim no Ascension cheeb tsam. Qhov no yog tiag tiag ib tug tseem ceeb thiab ntev-awaited lub sij hawm ntawd coj qhov chaw ua tsaug rau tus heev heev sponsorship.

Thiab qhov no tshwm sim twb preceded by mus xyuas ntawm Patriarch Alexy II, uas tau muab Kostroma capsule nrog lub ntiaj teb los ntawm cov burial site ntawm Duke. Ntawm ib tug monument mus rau ib tug ua koob tsheej ntawm tso lub pob zeb coj qhov chaw, tsa los ntawm Archbishop Alexander. Tom qab qhov kev tshwm sim, ntau cov neeg nyob saib raws li zamirotochil pw monolith.

Nws zoo li ib tug monument rau tus founder ntawm Kostroma

Lub qhov ntev ntawm lub monument yog tawm. Nws nyhav plaub tons, thiab lub qhov siab ntawm lub monument yog plaub thiab ib tug ib nrab meters. Cov khoom los ntawm uas nws yog tsim los, - bronze siab tshaj plaws zoo. Ib tug project nyob rau hauv uas los ua ib tug monument Yuriyu Dolgorukomu (pictured sab laug), belongs rau lub eminent Moscow sculptor, lub npe hu rau nws ua hauj lwm (rov qab "neeg ua hauj lwm thiab Collective ua liaj ua teb", ib tug monument Chaliapin) VM Tserkovnikov. Nws co-sau phau ntawv twb Kadyberdeev artist thiab kes duab vajtse Morozov.

Heev loj heev bronze duab puab, uas yog sawv cev interconnected welds kaum tsib qhov chaw muab pov nyob rau hauv Kazan. Qhov no ua hauj lwm ntawd kub ntev li ntau tshaj ob lub hlis.

Lub monument muaj tuaj raws li zaum rau lub zwm txwv ntawm cov neeg pej xeem Duke. Taw rau lub fact tias nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze yav tom ntej, lub zos tshiab yuav nyob ntawm no, nws stretches tawm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub sab tes xis. Zoo li ib tug ntoo khaub lig nyob rau hauv nws sab laug tes tuav ib tug rab ntaj Dolgoruky, hais meej tias nws tuaj ntawm no raws li ib tug conqueror, tab sis tsis yog ib tug tub rog. Monomakh hau decorates tus tub huabtais lub taub hau. Ib tug monument rau lub hnub shimmers thiab ci zoo li ib tug cam khwb cia ntawm kub. Cov nyhuv no yog tiav vim lub tshwj xeeb sandblast txoj kev, uas muaj nyob rau hauv tu tshwj xeeb xuab zeb.

Niaj hnub no, cov cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv uas yog ib tug monument Yuriyu Dolgorukomu nyob rau hauv Kostroma, yog lub feem ntau nrov qhov chaw rau ob lub townspeople thiab cov qhua ntawm lub nroog.