Alexander Lapin: biography thiab yees duab

Lapin Aleksandr Iosifovich - ib tug neeg uas tau ua ib tug enormous pab mus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub Moscow tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Photography. Nws miv twb muaj tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tsev tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv Paris, Oxford, Washington. Nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog kos duab, nws ua txhua yam rau nws qib. Nyob rau account Lapin ob peb phau ntawv hais txog photography thiab tus foundations ntawm lawv tus kheej lub tsev kawm ntawv.

thaum yau

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo kawg ntawm tsov rog nws tau yug los ib lub npe nrov tshaj Lavxias teb sab Lapin Aleksandr ntawm Kev pab txog. Moscow los ua nws lub tsev, qhov twg nws tau destined rau siv tus so ntawm nws lub neej. Tus tub loj hlob tsis muaj ib tug txiv. Nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev, ib tug communal nyob nws nrog nws niam thiab niam tais, nyob rau hauv lwm - ib tsev neeg ntawm xya neeg ua hauj lwm. Lub taub hau ntawm ib tug neeg nyob ze nws tsev neeg yog fond ntawm kev yos hav zoov thiab nuv ntses, tab sis lwm yam tshaj li hais tias, nws tej zaum ntaub npog qhov rais nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti ua hauj lwm ib co khawv koob. Tus me Alexander nws ua ib tug ntev lub tswv yim thiab txiav txim siab nws tag nrho lub biography.

Nyob rau hauv 1959, lub exhibition "tib neeg tsev neeg" coj nyob rau hauv Sokolniki. Ze li ntawm 300 kev pab txog ntawm txawv teb chaws hais lawv tej hauj lwm. Muaj kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm kev kaj siab thiab kev tu siab, kev thaj yeeb thiab kev tsov kev rog, tag nrho cov ntawm cov txheej xwm uas sau tib neeg lub neej, thiab los ntawm uas, raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug kaleidoscope, mosaic ntawm lub neej. Kaum plaub-xyoo Sasha Lapin xav tsis thoob los ntawm cov exhibition. Diam duab tuaj ze ze ua rau ib tug txiv neej zoo li tsis muaj lwm yam kev kos duab.

Tus tub loj hlob heev, feem ntau tsis tau lub tsev kawm ntawv. Lwm yam kev kawm najnpawb lej thiab physics, thiab cov tau txais daim ntawv ntawm cov Physico-Technical Institute tom qab kawm tiav seemed heev zajlus kom thiab txhob txwm kauj ruam. Txawm li cas los, Alexander Lapin nws yeej tsis kawm tiav. Nyob rau hauv 1969, nws hlawv lub choj thiab coj cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab mob siab nws tus kheej rau photography.

Early hauj lwm

Zoo li ntau yam kev pab nrog ib tug thoob ntiaj teb lub koob npe nrov, Alexander Lapin tsis tau txais kev kawm tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv nws autobiography, nrog nws cov xib fwb nws hu ua cov npe xws li J. Smith, A. Cartier-Bresson, A. Kertesz. Thaum pib ntawm lub tswv yim txoj kev tus kws yees duab tau ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov koom haum: coj mus muag qhauj, factories, txawm muab cov duab rau ib tug "mus qhia tom tsev". Lapin dabbled nyob rau hauv txawv lwm yam: toj roob hauv pes, tseem lub neej, liab qab. Nws thiaj li, nws pib mus tua portraits ntawm zoo tib yam neeg nyob rau hauv txoj kev.

Tus tub yees duab koom rau hauv pab pawg miv ntawm tus naas ej hauv qab daus nyob rau hauv lub me me Georgia, 28. Nyob rau hauv 1985, ntawm no nws muaj nws tus thawj solo exhibition, thiab ob xyoos tom qab ntawd nws ua hauj lwm rau tus thawj lub sij hawm mus txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub UK.

flowering ntawm creativity

Peb tsis tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union kos duab ib hom ntawv nyeem duab enjoyed universal txais thiab kev hlub. Ntau yam kev pab muaj lub hwj chim rau polumarginalnymi ntsiab. Thiab peb tsis txhob hu lawv kev pab txog, vim hais tias cov neeg yuav ua hauj lwm raws li watchmen, yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov dej num nyob rau hauv ib tug boiler chav tsev los yog yuav ntau cab. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv muaj tiag koom nyob rau hauv photography thiab kos duab nyob rau ntawm lawv hauv ntej sab no tsis yog lub Soviet Union, thiab qhov dog dig lub neej zoo tib yam tib neeg, uas feem ntau yog deb ntawm glossy. Nyob rau hauv 1986, nws tuaj txog nyob rau hauv Moscow, lub Finnish delegation tau ntsib nrog cov tub hluas no pab txog thiab ib tug tshwm sim dubbed tus "Tshiab Wave". Nyob rau hauv 1988, lawv cov ua hauj lwm yuav poob mus rau hauv phau ntawv "Inakovidyaschie", luam tawm nyob rau hauv Helsinki.

Txij li thaum 1985, Lapin pib los mus muaj lawv ua hauj lwm, thiab los ntawm 1979 nyob rau hauv koom qhia. Thawj nws nyeem cov duab kawg los ntawm xov xwm nyob rau University of Arts, ces ua rau yus ib tug studio rau hauv lub tsev ntawm lub Moscow State University of Culture. Nrog zoo warmth tom qab ntawd nws rov cov neeg ob xyoos Aleksandr Lapin. Tus tub yees duab txiav ntaqwm hais tias muaj ntau ntawm nws cov thwj tim mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, thiab tom qab ntawd pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv loj tsam cov ntaub ntawv, ib co kev uas tau nrhiav poj koob meej.

Nyob rau hauv DK MSU lawv lub koom haum, ib yam ntawm cov miv. Qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug tag nrho cov raug raws li tso cai rau tus exhibition yuav tsum tau txais los ntawm lub censors, tab sis nws tsis yog ib qho yooj yim ua. Duab tshaaj cia li muaj ib hmo, txoj kev cai no tsis txwv tsis pub. Tsuas yog ob full-fledged exhibition tswj kom npaj nrog cov menyuam kawm ntawv no Lapin.

Nrog zog thiab caw cards coj thawj Moscow cov hluas Exhibition. Ces sim kom teem tau exhibition Igorya Muhina. Tus tub yees duab uas yuav tua tom qab Tsoi thiab Zemfira, ua ib tug series ntawm Hippies thiab punks duab. Censorship cas tswj tau los ntawm kev, tab sis cov qauv nyob rau hauv cov duab, tuaj mus rau hauv lub chav tsev thiab coj ib yam nkaus raws li subculture txoj kev. Phau Ntawv Qhia lub tsev ntawm Culture ho tsis tau nws. Lub exhibition yog raug kaw, thiab cov organizer twb nug mus rau tawm chaw ua hauj lwm.

Tom qab ntawd, Alexander Lapin yuav rov qab mus rau Moscow State University los qhia cov qauv rau kev tsim thiab photocomposition ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm Journalism. Nyob rau hauv lub meantime, nyob rau hauv lub lig '80s, nws muaj ib yam dab tsi ua: exhibitions, kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm cov kos duab phau ntawv, photography. Nyob rau hauv lub 90 xyoo nws tau txais paub los ntawm lub xeev. Nws raug caw mus rau ib qho kws muaj txuj nyob rau hauv photography nyob rau hauv lub Commission on State Prizes ntawm cov thawj coj. Tom qab 2000, Master luam tawm ob peb phau ntawv thiab qhib cov tsev kawm ntawv Lapin.

tej hauj lwm Lapin

Lub tsuas ciaj sia thiab sawv yees duab Lapin xam tau tias yog documentary. Txawm cov zajlus ntawm tsawg staged txhaj tshuaj twb dictated los ntawm lub neej nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv no yees duab-artist yog tau tsis tsuas kom muaj lub liveliness thiab authenticity ntawm tus ncej, tab sis kuj tsim graphically ib kev ua hauj lwm nrog tseeb pes tsawg leeg. Lapin ntas muaj cov nruj geometry sib haum xeeb txheej txheem ntshiab kav. Tag nrho cov dluab tsim ib thumbnail saib ua ntej ntawm tus tswv, nyob rau hauv uas koj yuav daim ntawv lo cov duab dav hlau, thiab kev cov ntaub ntawv. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm ntawm Lapin - "Tub", "Yard", "Kazansky railway chaw nres tsheb", ib tug series ntawm "hnia."

exhibitions

Thaum pib ntawm lub tswv yim txoj kev Lapin tshaaj nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau kev miv ntawm cov tub ntxhais ntxias nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev nyob rau hauv lub me me Georgia. Qhov chaw yog ib tug cult ntawm cov Moscow avant-garde. Lub tsuas drawback yog nws tsuas ib tug me me rau thaj tsam. Tus thawj tus kheej exhibition ntawm tus kws yees duab yog nyob ntawm no nyob rau hauv 1985. Cov nram qab no xyoo, nws coj nws ua hauj lwm yog twb nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Ottersberg. Thaum lub lem ntawm lub 80s thiab 90s Lapin koom nyob rau hauv ob peb pab pawg neeg exhibitions nyob rau hauv Czechoslovakia, lub tebchaws United Kingdom, Paris, Helsinki thiab lub tebchaws United States.

Retrospective exhibition ntawm tus tswv thiab tuav tam sim ntawd tom qab nws tuag. Nyob rau hauv 2013 thiab 2014 ob txheej xwm loj twb ncaav. Ib tug twb muaj nyob rau hauv lub tso rau neeg pom nrog FOTODOC, lwm - nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm Moscow, nyob rau hauv Manezh.

Alexander Lapin: chaw

Lapin yog tsis tsuas ib tug txawj ntse kws yees duab, tab sis kuj yog ib tug zoo kawg txawj sau ntawv. Nws phau ntawv hais txog kev kos duab rau ntawm photography tau ua bestsellers. Master qhia lawv cov yaam puab paub tau ntau xyoo zog ua hauj lwm txhua txhua hnub. Tus thawj "dav hlau thiab qhov chaw, los yog square lub neej" tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv 2005. Ntawm no, tus sau tham txog cov kev nrig txog kev pom kev xaav ntawm lub planar duab psychology. Cov phau ntawv qhia txog kev yees duab ncej thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim ib harmonious muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm heterogeneous ntsiab.

Qhov thib ob ua hauj lwm, "Photography li ..." tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv 2008. Ib zaug ntxiv tus sau nphav lub thav duab ntawm xaav txheej txheem tuav thiab nws kev sib raug zoo mus rau lub yees duab. By 2015, cov phau ntawv muaj 6 tshooj. Tam sim no Lapin hauj lwm xam tau tias yog classics ntawm photography thiab kev tshawb xav yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tag nrho cov neeg uas nws lub neej yog kev cob cog rua cas nrog photography.

Reflections Photo

Tus tub yees duab feem ntau hais tias hauv daim ntawv ntawm photography yog tsis muaj tsis tseem ceeb tshaj lub ntsiab lus. Atherosclerosis thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum Nkij los txuam rau cov kev npaj qauv thiab muaj inseparable los ntawm nws. Lapin yog ib tug siv zog ua haujlwm, thiab nws zoo nws ntaus nqi mus rau stubbornness. Nws cov thwj tim, nws hais tias hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj cov khawv koob yuam sij rau cov duab thiab cov zoo tagnrho dluab. Txhua leej txhua tus xav tau kev pab rau ntaus nws tus kheej txoj kev ntev ce nrog cov koob yees duab. Txuj ci ntawm tus kws yees duab yog, saum toj no tag nrho, muaj peev xwm mus saib, uas yog tsis tsim nthawv, tab sis nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cov kev cai kev ntawm lub beholder.

Qhov thib ob yuav tsum tau rau photography txawj - muaj peev xwm pom tej muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub dav hlau. Nws yog feem ntau ib yam dab tsi uas nkawd zoo meej pes tsawg leeg nyob rau hauv cov xwm, crushed thiab yaj, raug luam rau ntawm daim ntawv. Nrig txog kev pom kev xav rau tus kws yees duab, raws li ib tug xaiv rau tus xib. Yog hais tias nws yog, qhov kev txiav txim tawm ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv.

Lub tsev kawm ntawv Aleksandra Lapina

Alexander Lapin - ib tug xib fwb, uas yog tau hais los ntawm Vajtswv. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev qhia nws mob siab rau 30 xyoo ntawm nws lub neej. Rau xyoo lawm, nws chav tsev twb yuav mus rau lub voj voog ntawm like-minded, uas tau sib tham txog cov classic thiab cov tshiab kos duab, muab qhia tshawb pom. Thaum cov kev cov rooj sib tham ntau zog tiam ntawm cov tub ntxhais kev pab txog, lub tsev kawm ntawv uas yog ib tug nyob sib tham nrog cov lus dab neeg ntawm Soviet photography. Nyob rau hauv 2009, lub "Winery" yog hosting ib retrospective exhibition, nyob qhov twg, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub tej hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv, nws cov thwj tim muab lawv cov duab. Alexander Lapin rightly zoo siab rau lawv thiab lawv ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv 2010 Lapin tsev kawm ntawv officially qhib nws lub qhov rooj nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev "Promgrafika". Tu siab, nws tsis kav ntev.

Alexander Lapin ntsiag to dhau mus lawm nyob rau hauv 2012. Nws txoj kev tuag kaw ib tug tag nrho cov nplooj ntawv nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm Lavxias teb sab photography. Ib tug ntau ntawm kev ua hauj lwm mus rau lwm tus qhov thiab collections, ib feem ntawm lub tib yam yog muab cia rau hauv lub xeev puas ntawm Boston thiab Washington li zoo raws li Moscow tus Pushkin Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Fine.