Alto saxophone yog ib tug cua suab paj nruas ntsuas. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1842 mus tsim nws Adolf Saks - ib tug tswv ntawm cov suab paj nruas affairs ntawm Belgium. Nws yog me me tenor saxophone. Xam tias yog lub feem ntau nrov nyob rau hauv nws tsev neeg. Lug siv nyob rau hauv jazz thiab classical compositions.
zaj dabneeg
1840 yog suav tias yog lub hnub ntawm creation ntawm lub saxophone. Sachs - lub Belgian tswv, uas tsim lub cuab tam tom qab tau txais kev pab raws li ib tug hloov rau loj tooj liab Ophicleide. Nyob rau hauv 1841 nws tau tsim tus nab-hlau siv nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb valve system yog muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb exhibition. Ib qho tseem ceeb txog txoj kev tshiab txoj kev loj hlob yog tus tshwj xeeb ncauj npog ncig sab yog rau alto saxophone. 1844 qhab nia lub thawj koom tes los ntawm cov suab paj nruas ntsuas nyob rau hauv nrog lwm tus ntsuj plig nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas nws ua Hector Berlioz. Nyob rau hauv lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1844 nws los ua tus thawj ib feem ntawm lub opera orchestra. Nyob rau hauv 1845, lub alto saxophone yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tub rog orchestra ntawm Paris. Nyob rau hauv 1870-1871 gg. Cov tsov ua rog yog vim li cas rau cov poob ntawm kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv no cov suab paj nruas suab paj nruag. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov XX xyoo pua, peb hero yog ib zaug dua nkag mus rau hauv tej chaw, thiab mus txog ib tug tshiab theem nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev loj hlob. Saxophone hnub no, nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no jazz, yog tus ua luaj li, thiab classical muaj pes tsawg leeg muab ib tug tob suab.
tsim
Alto saxophone muaj peb lub ntsiab qhov chaw - ib tug esque lub cev thiab lub qhov ncauj. Cia peb kawm lawv nyob rau hauv kom meej. Lub ncauj npog ncig sab yog txuas mus rau lub Eske. Nta ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov caij nyob ntawm cov suab paj nruas coj, uas yuav siv tau rau cov hu ua cuab tam. Ntiv Saxophone txuas mus rau lub ncauj npog ncig los ntawm ib tug Ligature thiab ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug lub suab generating ntsiab. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais tej zaum yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb lub hom ntawm cov saxophone. Tiv thaiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj lo tso cai tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv hau.
sounding
Yog hais tias koj sau ntawv rau saxophone alto, nco ntsoov tias nws ua tau - nyob rau hauv E tiaj tus. Qhov cuab yeej no yog transposed. Yog li, muaj ib tug mismatch ntawm tus sau ntawv sau. Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv. Yog hais tias koj ua si suab paj nruag rau alto saxophone, lub suab coj mus rau lub E-tiaj tus. Cov ntau muaj sau: siab, nruab nrab, tsis tshua muaj. Nyias muaj nyias tus yam ntxwv. Lub suab hais tias cov kev ntsuas ua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab register, zoo ib yam li cov neeg lub suab. Ntxiv dag zog rau lub puab, cov tshuab raj peev xwm ua tau ntau npaum li cas paub qhia tej lo suab uas ciam teb rau lwm rau cov ua yeeb yam. Acuteness loj tsim ib tug zoo nkaus li ntawm nro, uas yog li no tsis yog tsis muaj gloss thiab puab extravaganza. Hawj txawm yuav yog los ntawm mezzo-forte thiab nrov nrov. Ntawv loj suab paj nruas ntsuas generates lub suab ntawm qw, hnov lawv xwb nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb cov lus qhia. Peb tsim peb hero suab paj nruag yog incredibly tiag tiag li thiab kev paub qhia lo. Nws yog tej zaum yuav muab tau rau lub muaj pes tsawg leeg cov kev tsim nyog nro, nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog rau lwm cov suab los ntawm lwm yam kev seev ntawm lub orchestra.
nto moo musicians
Cov jazz cov neeg sawv cev raug xaiv qhov cuab tam thoob ntiaj teb koob meej khwv tau Paul Desmond, Dzhon Zorn, hauv Vudz, Entoni Brekston, David Sanborn, Erik Dolfi, Dzhonni Hodzhes, Dzhimmi Dorsi, Kenny Garrett, Charlie Parker. Nyob rau hauv ib haiv neeg ntawm classical performers, peb hero yog tseem nrov. Nyob rau hauv kev, nws hais tias ib tug nyiam rau Eugene Rousseau, Otis Merfi, Arno Bornkamp, Kenneth Tse, Jean-Marie Londe, Larri Txog thaum, Donald Sinta, Frederick Chemko Lawrence Gvodz, Jean-Yves ntau Sigurd Rascher, Marcel Mul. Qhov cuab yeej no yog siv nyob rau hauv orchestral thiab jazz suab paj nruag. Rau nws, ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm classical concerts. Qhov no tham ntau nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no seem.
dumped xyoo pua
Alto saxophone muaj zoo classical repertoire, uas muaj xws li solo piano thiab orchestra. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws muaj xws li tej hauj lwm Aleksandra Glazunova thiab Jacques Ibert. Nws kuj yog siv nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm ntawm Zhorzh Bize. Nyob rau hauv nws Symphony domestica Richard Strauss ntxiv cov neeg sab nrauv rau 4 saxophones, cov lawv muaj thiab alto. Nyob rau hauv lawv suites Dmitri Shostakovich kuj thov tau kev pab rau peb cov hero. Sergei Rachmaninoff muaj lub alto saxophone nyob rau hauv lub "Symphonic Seev cev". Alban Berg kuj them zoo mloog los qhov ntsuas, tshwj xeeb yog nyob rau hauv lub tom qab orchestral compositions. Cov muaj xws li cov "Lulu" thiab cov opera "Nkauj laus ncas Concerto." Ib txhia tej hauj lwm ntawm George Gershwin cov suab paj nruas ntsuas suab feem ntau kom meej meej thiab organically. Niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm lub saxophones ntsiab txaus allotted mus rau ob peb tuam txhab uas muag. Nyob rau hauv kev, KHS / Jupiter, Amati, Yanagisawa, Selmer Paris, Cannonball, Keilwerth, Yamaha, Conn-Selmer, Buffet Crampon. Tam sim no koj paub dab tsi ib tug saxophone alto thiab dab tsi yog nws tus yam ntxwv. Thaum xaiv ib tug suab paj nruas ntsuas, tsis txhob yuav cov pheej yig tshaj, tab sis splurge on ib tug kev thiab tsis ua rau kev txiav txim zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias koj tsis mastered rau lub tsim ntawm tuav. Koj muaj peev xwm xaiv ib tug saxophone ua los ntawm ib qho nyuaj roj hmab los yog yas.