Cataract - ib tug clouding ntawm lub cornea. Ua thiab Kev Kho Mob

Thaum muaj ib tug clouding ntawm lub cornea, nws yuav manifest nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Tej zaum koj yuav tau txais ib tug ntawm cov hom ntawm xws li ib tug hloov: huab, nqaij ntawd thiab walleye. Thaum lub cornea yog clouded thiab ua gray, ces nws belongs rau cov huab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, txhais tau lawv nyob rau hauv lub soj ntsuam nyuaj heev. Yog hais tias qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub central ib feem ntawm lub cornea, lub qhov muag yuav raug muab txo. Turbidity nyob rau hauv qhov chaw los yog nyob rau hauv lub ntug ntawm lub cornea, thiab lawv muaj ntau mob siab heev? Qhov no yog qhov kev chaw nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag. Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim thaum cov huab yog feeb meej nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov muag? Vision yuav txo tau zoo heev.

Walleye. piav qhia

Yog hais tias muaj tej yam kev hloov nyob rau hauv corneal nti, lub pos yog tsim. Qhov no pheej corneal opacity. Nws yuav siv li ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub cornea, thiab tag nrho cov ntawm nws.

Yog hais tias ob lub qhov muag twb liab, los kua muag thiab photophobia nyob li tshwm corneal kev puas tsuaj. Thaum nws yog kiv taub hau, nws yuav pom tam sim ntawd. Thaj tsam ntawm lub qhov muag qhov twg hauv lub cataract twb tsim, nws yuav dawb. Thiab lub cornea yuav pos huab los yog kiag li los yog qhov cheeb tsam. Lub concentration ntawm kev pauv tshwm sim yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab los yog nyob rau hauv lub ntug. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, distorted lub zeem muag, thiab muaj yog astigmatism. Yog hais tias puas lub hauv paus yog ib feem ntawm lub zeem muag deteriorates ntxiv.

Thaum lub cornea yog ib tug cov ntaub so ntswg los yog nkag mus rau txawv teb chaws lub cev, uas yog tsis ib feem ntawm nws, muaj ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem, raws li zoo raws li degeneration thiab corneal degeneration nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag, uas ua nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cataracts, thaum tus txheej txheem pib cov ntaub so ntswg cirrhosis.

manifestation ntawm cataracts

Clouding ntawm lub cornea tshwm dawb los yog txho. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws saum npoo yog ci iab thiab du, nws yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm vascularization (vascular cataract). Thaum ib tug cataract yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, ces tsis pom kev tshwm sim mus xws li ib qhov kawg hais tias lub qhov muag cia li pom tau tias tau txais lub teeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tag nrho cov no yog tsuas pom dawb chaw.

Nws tej zaum kuj yuav spliced walleye. Qhov no fusion ntawm lub iris thiab lub cornea. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum lub tsim ntxhib caws pliav nyob rau hauv lub cornea ua raws li los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cataracts. Qhov no yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas tau raug tsiv corneal rwj nrog perforation. Yog hais tias lub qhov muag twb tsim spliced pos, koj yuav tsum nrhiav ib tug kev sib tham nrog ib tug ophthalmologist. Vim hais tias cov tshwm sim ntawm tej opacity fraught nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ob glaucoma. Thinning thiab ncab walleye tau. Ces nws yuav siv sij hawm rau hauv daim ntawv staphylomas cornea (ectatic walleye). Qhov no yog tau nrog heev thiab cia li siab rau.

yog vim li cas

Peb pom hais tias rau cataract kab mob. Qhov no yog ib tug heev loj qhov muag kab mob. Ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab yog vim li cas - cov txheej txheem uas cuam tshuam rau kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub sib sib zog nqus khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov cornea.

Xws li ib tug yog vim li cas tej zaum yuav keratitis. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog ib tug txim ntawm cov kev hloov ntawm tus kab mob ntsws los yog syphilis. caws pliav tsim tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov txhab ntawm lub cornea. Yog hais tias kom kho sib sib zog nqus keratitis, lub cataract yog ib lub txim uas pheej khiav los yog tsis kho. Thiab nyob rau qhov chaw li txoj kev ua ib qhov muag plooj los yog leukoma. Trachoma yuav ntxias txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov phab ntsa-lub qhov muag.

Vim hais tias cov pa hu eyewinker los yog vim muaj ib tug me ntsis stroke, uas poob rau hauv lub qhov muag yuav puas sab hauv thiab tsim corneal rwj.

Tshwm sim eyesore sai tau tom qab raug kev txom nyem ib yam kab mob, xws li conjunctivitis.

Raug mob los yog tej kev phais cov txheej txheem uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag yuav ua kev puas lub cornea. Yog li, walleye yuav tsum yog tus tsim nyog tau xws li kev puas tsuaj. Menyuam kawm ntawv plooj yuav ua nyob rau hauv kev raug mob loj los yog hai lag luam. Ces tej zaum nws yuav tsum, thiab theem nrab glaucoma. Yog hais tias muaj ib tug acid los yog alkali kub nyhiab, raws li zoo li raug tus kab mob mus rau high kub, nws kuj ua rau clouding ntawm tus menyuam. Yuav sawv cev rau ib tug loj txaus ntshai alkali kub nyhiab, uas yuav txeem heev, tab sis tsis ua rau ntawm qhov chaw. Tsis pom yuav ua tau ib qhov tsim nyog ntawm nws. Tej zaum kuj muaj yog ib tug xam qhovkev opacity.

Eyesore. kev kho mob

Ntaus ntawm walleye tau. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los siv lam txoj kev. Qhov muag kev kho mob nyob rau hauv xws li mob yog ua los ntawm corticosteroid dauv los yog tshuaj pleev.

Yuav kom zoo dua absorbable pos, kev kho mob tau siv ethylmorphine hydrochloride tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau ib tug daj mercury tshuaj pleev los yog lidazy tshuaj. Introduction tshuaj pleev yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub conjunctival sac. Nws yeej txhawb lub resorption ntawm corneal opacity vim proteolytic enzymes.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau daws qhov nti rau lub cornea, yuav siv tau electrophoresis nrog hydrocortisone. Nws no kuj pab tau ua ib ultrasound, electrophoresis ntawm lub vitreous, nrog Lydasum, poov tshuaj iodide, los yog paam dlev. Cov siv yuav nyob ntawm seb cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm caws pliav tag. Tsis tas li ntawd cov tshuaj electrophoresis tsim nyog. Tej qhov muag tsev kho mob tsis xws cov txheej txheem.

Subcutaneous txhaj tshuaj ntawm biogenic stimulators siv los corneal opacification resorbed. Yog hais tias lub qhov muag clouding tshwm sim vim tus kab mob - syphilis los yog tuberculosis, koj yuav tsum xub ua qhov kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov pib kab mob, uas txhais ib tug kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub cornea. Secondary glaucoma yuav kho tau los ntawm instillations "pilocarpine" dlaws "Timolol".

tus kws kho mob sib tham

Tshuaj kho mob yuav taw lawv tus kheej ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws yuav tsum kam nrog ib tug kws kho mob uas specializes nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag mob. Thaum tus kws kho mob tus xaiv yuav tsum tau them tshwj xeeb mloog.

Zoo yog hais tias nws yuav pom zoo kom lub qhov muag tsev kho mob. Txij li thaum lub chaw zov me nyuam uas tsis paub txhij txhua nyob rau hauv ib qho kev teb ntawm cov tshuaj, yog feem ntau incorrectly qhia rau tus neeg mob raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm qhov teeb meem no yuav deteriorate.

tsoos txoj kev

Tus thawj nyob rau hauv turbidity yog tau nrog kev pab los ntawm cov neeg pawg sab laj. Tab sis lawv tsuas pab nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob qhov twg nws yog insignificant.

1. Lub resorption ntawm opacity yuav pab tau ib tug poultice.
2. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov zoo zoo yuav mus saib lub saunas thiab da.
3. Koj muaj peev xwm ntxuav lub qhov muag nrog ib tug daws nrog rau qhov sib ntxiv ntawm ntsev, hiav txwv yuav zoo dua.
4. Yuav ua li cas yog ib qho zoo uas koj yuav siv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txo cov pos? Nws eyebright. Ua muab tshuaj pleev los ntawm nws broth. Rau no zom nplooj, ncuav boiling dej rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 250 ml ib muaj ib tug diav ntawm nyom. Infuse rau peb teev, lim. Tshuaj pleev ua ob los yog peb zaug ib hnub twg kom txog thaum nws disappears walleye.
5. Leucoma ploj yog hais tias txhua txhua hnub nrog kua ntoo Siberian fir. Sov lub cob yog thov mus rau lub hau paj tau paj nyob rau hauv da dej. Nws ntxuav tawm tom qab kaum tsib feeb nrog dej sov so. Nco ntsoov tias thaum tus txheej txheem no lub hlawv nov ntawm nqaij tawv yog muaj.

Tiam sis peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab mus xyuas ib tug ophthalmologist, leej twg yuav saib xyuas cov kev kho mob ntawm koj ob lub qhov muag. Yog hais tias pej xeem tshuaj tsis pab, tsis mus rau chaw uasi rau drastic ntsuas, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav pib siv tshuaj.

phais txoj kev

Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug ntxhib pos, uas txhais tau tias cov tshuaj yog tsis zoo thiab yuav tsum tau xaiv lwm yam ntawm txoj kev kho. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, yuav tsum tau phais.

Qhov no txhais tau tias lub cornea yuav tsum tau transplanted. Uas yog, yog ib tug tshem tawm ntawm lub cov feem ntawm tag nrho tob. Ces transplanted cornea pub nrog lub endothelium. Los yog hloov xwb lub puab txheej thiab lub endothelium yog fwm.

xaus

Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov muag no yog ua los ntawm heev lub cev tsis kho cov hlab ntsha thiab ntaub so ntswg, lub slightest kev puas tsuaj yuav ua tau kom corneal kev puas tsuaj nrog rau tag nrho nws lub txim.

Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm xws li ib tug complex kab mob raws li corneal opacity, hais tias koj xav tau mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob sai li sai tau, raws li ntev raws li nws tsis ua irreversible dab uas yuav ua rau tsis tau tsuas yog ib tug yuav txo tau pom, thiab lub deprivation ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm tag nrho cov.