Convulsive teeb meem yuav ua tau txoj sia

Tu siab, convulsions phenomenon yog tsis yog li ntawd tsis tshua muaj. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Qhov ua rau ntawm ib tug qaug dab peg yuav tsum muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm tus kab mob, kev poob plig, qaug cawv, central lub paj hlwb cov kab mob.

Lub ces tus kab mob no yog heev ntau haiv neeg nyob rau hauv yam nram qab no:

• ntev;
• zaus;
• Xeev siab;
• Daim ntawv ntawm manifestation;
• loj heev;
• Lub sij hawm ntawm tshwm sim.

Convulsive syndrome - ib tug pathological mob nyob rau hauv uas lub striated nqaij involuntarily txo. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qaug dab peg, tab sis nws yog ua tau thiab nyob rau hauv daim npluag paj hlwb, encephalitis, spazmofilii thiab ib co lwm yam kab mob. Cov tshwm sim ntawm qaug dab peg feem ntau tshwm nyob rau hauv ib co mob nyob rau hauv lub metabolism, overheating, mob zawv plab los yog ntuav. Tej zaum lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv alcoholism, mob lom los ntawm psychotropic tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yaus tsim qaug dab peg tau ntawm neurotoxicosis, uas tshwm sim raws li ib tug mob cov kab mob khaub thuas, raws li zoo raws li parainfluenza thiab adenovirus kab mob. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos, tus mob no yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv congenital tsis xws luag ntawm lub hauv paus poob siab system, txhawm chim, ntshav ntshawv siab.

Abbreviations tej zaum yuav laus los yog generalized, thaum tus txheej txheem yuav txawv nqaij pawg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qaug dab peg yog:

• Clonic los yog ceev ceev thaum cov contraction thiab so sai sai raws li txhua lwm yam tshaj ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm;
• Tonic. Yus muaj los ntawm ib tug qeeb thiab lub sij hawm ntev nqaij contraction;
• Clonic - tonic. Lawv tau tov.

Lawv xwm thiab hom nyob rau hauv lub pathological txheej txheem uas tshwm sim los ntawm tshwm sim ntawm qaug dab peg los yog provokes rov lawv cov tsos. Thaum muaj ib tug convulsive tsis meej, tus neeg mob muaj ib tug taug lub qhov muag, nws loses kov nrog lub ntiaj teb sab nraum. Ces muaj ntuav lub taub hau rov qab, zawm ntawm lub puab tsaig, tus qis extremities yog ncav us txog thiab nws ob txhais tes ntau quav tso nyob rau hauv lub luj tshib thiab lub dab teg. Ib tug tseg lub plawv dhia thiab ua pa nqi. Yog li tonic theem no tshwm sim thaum tov daim ntawv qaug dab peg. Nws feem ntau yog kav ib tug heev luv luv lub sij hawm - ib pliag los yog ib tug me ntsis ntau.

Soj ntsuam qaug dab peg yuav muaj ib tug txawv ntev, thiab nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub ua rau tuag ntawm tus neeg mob. Lawv pib nrog laim ntawm lub ntsej muag nqaij, thiab ces tus txheej txheem muab kev koom tes limb. Ua tsis taus pa ua heev nrov, muaj yog ua npuas ncauj rau nws daim di ncauj, tawv nqaij daj, tachycardia cai.

Thaum lub mob ntawm convulsive tsis meej, ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm no yog ua si los ntawm ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws kho mob yav dhau los, thiab rau cov me nyuam me me - lub keeb kwm ntawm me nyuam. Nws kuj yog siv rau lub hom phiaj no echoencephalography, txoj kev tshawb ntawm cov fundus, thiab nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub computer topography ntawm lub pob txha taub hau.

Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug convulsive syndrome, mob mob yog kom muaj tseem ceeb heev functions:

• Tshem tawm ntawm lub hnoos qeev ntawm lub pa ib ntsuj av tau thiab muab huab cua ntshiab los sau;
• Control ntawm mob thiab ua pa ua si, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, los lawv;
• Tsis txhob tus nplaig.

Raws sij hawm thiab muaj tseeb tua ntawm qhov kev txiav txim feem ntau txuag tib neeg lub neej. Yog li ntawd, txhua leej txhua tus yuav tsum paub cov kev cai rau tej kev pab.

Yog hais tias paub hais tias convulsions, cov kev kho mob muaj nyob rau hauv nqa tawm ntawm intensive kev saib xyuas. Tom qab muab thaum muaj xwm ceev cov kev pab kho anticonvulsants thiab dehydrating agents. Rau hnub tim, muaj yog ib tug theej loj daim ntawv teev cov xws tshuaj, thiab tus kws kho mob yuav ua rau lub sij hawm teem tseg nyob rau hauv raws li cov heev ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob thiab muaj cov comorbidities. Muaj ntau cov kws txawj ntseeg tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub throes ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm dehydrating agents tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yuav tsum tsis txhob maj.