Cov tub rog nyob qib "General ntawm cov tub rog"

General ntawm cov tub rog - tsis yog ib tug tub rog qib, nws yog rau koj tus kheej cov tub rog nyob qib, uas txhais tau tias ib tug ntau dua (los yog ib tug ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws) cov tub rog post nyob rau hauv lub tub rog ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov niaj hnub lub xeev. Saum toj no cov nyob qib ntawm lub tuam - tsuas yog lub npe ntawm Marshal los yog Field Marshal, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv tej lub teb chaws. Thiab yog hais tias xws li ib tug lub npe yog tsis muaj, ces cov nyob qib ntawm lub tuam - yog lub siab tshaj plaws cov tub rog post. Piv txwv ntawm cov teb chaws muaj peev xwm ua raws li lub tebchaws United States thiab Ukraine.

Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm no title muaj ib co txawv txawv lub sij hawm. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Spain, twb muab tsub lub title "tus tauj ncov loj general", kwv yees li coj mus rau cov nyob qib Field Marshal, uas yog siab tshaj lub plaws ntawm general.

Yuav kom to taub zoo dua lub tswvyim ntawm "General ntawm cov tub rog", koj yuav tsum tau muab los sib piv rau lub npe ntawm lub tebchaws United States thiab cov Soviet Union generals.

Nyob rau hauv Republican xeev nyob rau hauv lub US plaws ntawm Marshal, uas yog subconsciously txuam nrog rau monarchy, nws yeej tsis yog. Loj me nyuam ntawm nws taw qhia tau npaum li cas. Raws li ib tug analogue ntawd, nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj 1866, Congress tsim lub siab tshaj plaws cov tub rog nyob qib - General ntawm cov tub rog, los ntawm awarding lawv US Grant, uas muaj lub yeeb koob ntawm lub hero ntawm lub Civil War, uas tom qab tau los ua tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm America. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, nws muaj tsuas yog raws li ib tug tus kheej cov tub rog lub npe, tsis yog ib tug tsis tu ncua cov tub rog plaws. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov no title yuav yog tsuas yog ib tus tauj ncov loj.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab 40-ies ntawm XX xyoo pua lub npe twb kho los ntawm Congress thiab tsim raws li ib tug mus tas tub rog plaws. Txawm li cas los, qhov no title yog tsis siv nrog lub Cuaj hlis 20, 1950, tab sis nws yog tseem sau nyob rau hauv lub charter ntawm cov tub rog. Generals ntawm lub US Army pib muaj ib tug title sib npaug nyob qib Admiral ntawm lub Fleet thiab cov Cua Dag Zog Yuam kev, uas tau ces ua tswvcuab.

Nyob rau hauv lub USSR, qhov no title twb muab rau ib co lwm yam nqi. Ntawm no yog lub npe ntawm cov "General ntawm cov tub rog" yog ib tug tus kheej cov tub rog nyob qib, nyob rau hauv qab lub Marshal ntawm lub Soviet Union thiab saum toj no nyob qib ntawm Colonel General. Tom qab retiring los ntawm ib tug tub rog kev pab cuam ntxiv mus rau lub title lo lus "so" los yog "cia".

Cov tub rog nyob qib General ntawm cov tub rog yog ib tug ntawm cov plaub sab saum toj ibyam, uas tau nkag tau rau hauv 1940 los ntawm cov Soviet Army. Ua ntej tus kiv puag ncig nyob rau hauv Russia General ntawm cov tub rog nyob qib, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tsis muaj, raws li cov zoo tshaj plaws cov tub rog nyob qib koom rau tus vaj ntxwv. Thawj lub Soviet pab tub rog generals - GK Zhukov, IV Ntsaws ruaj ruaj, kos Meretskov. Txij li thaum cov nyob qib ntawm General ntawm lub Soviet Army, thiab Marshal ntawm lub Soviet Union, nws twb tau muab rau leej twg kom txog thaum 1943, thaum lub xub pwg straps nrog 4 hnub qub solemnly tso AM Vasilevsky.

Tom qab, thaum lub sij hawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, cov nyob qib ntawm General ntawm cov tub rog tau muab ib tug ntxiv kaum yim generals, ntawm uas kaum tom qab muab tsub lub title ntawm Marshal ntawm lub Soviet Union.

Lawv lub ntsiab hauj lwm yog kom coj tau lub tswv yim qhia. Nyob rau hauv wartime pab tub rog general entrusted lub luag hauj lwm ntawm commander ntawm pem hauv ntej, thiab nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm tsov rog - nws deputy.

Tom qab tsov rog, raug txib qib ntawm kev tsis yog rau koj cov tub rog ua tau, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb officio mej zeej ntawm lub sab saum toj pawg neeg tswj ntawm lub xeev tub rog, nrog rau cov neeg ntawm cov kev ruaj ntseg nruab nrog cev thiab kev nom kev tswv neeg ua hauj lwm.