Cov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws lub zos ntawm Ukraine thiab lawv attractions

Ancient lub teb chaws Ukraine muaj ib tug ntev thiab muaj yeeb yuj keeb kwm, uas tau sab laug ib tug tseem ceeb tus cim rau lub tsos ntawm lawv lub zos. Cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi zoo nkauj tshaj plaws lub nroog nyob rau hauv Ukraine, tsuas mas yooj yim. Vim hais tias muaj yog ib tug tag nrho galaxy ntawm ancient settlements nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb keeb kwm thiab attractions. Peb qhia rau koj txog cov feem ntau nrov ntawm nroog tourists.

thaj txoj hauj lwm

Ukraine yog situated nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm Eastern Europe. Lub teb chaws yog situated rau cov leeg ib qho tseem ceeb tshuam ntawm cov teb chaws Europe thiab Asia, thiab los ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb. Ukraine mas yus muaj los ntawm ib tug ca toj roob hauv pes, txawm hais tias ib tug me me ib feem ntawm lub xeev nyob ntawm roob. Lub teb chaws muaj kev nkag tau mus rau hauv lub dub thiab Azov Seas, nyob rau hauv nws lub teb chaws muaj ntau tshaj 73 txhiab dej ntws. Ukraine nyob rau hauv lub fertile kev nyab xeeb cheeb tsam thiab muaj zoo heev fertile av.

zaj dabneeg

Tus thawj inhabitants nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws uas niaj hnub Ukraine twb tseem nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm lub Neanderthals. Tom qab ntawd, ntau yam nomadic pab pawg neeg nyob ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua sis thib 5 ntawd, nws tsim nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntawm lub Bulgars, uas tsis ntev twb puas lawm los ntawm lub Khazars. Nyob rau hauv lub 9-10 th centuries nyob rau hauv cov pawg neeg thaj av tsim thaum ntxov feudal lub xeev, tau txais lub npe ntawm Kievan Rus. Laus Lavxias teb sab xeev loj hlob thiab ua nplua nuj ua ntej thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 12th, thaum ib feem ntawm lub chaw uas zoo heev ntawm Lithuania ncaim mus rau lub nceeg vaj, ces muaj yog tsim los pab cov kev cai ntawm txoj Poland. Nyob rau hauv 1648 yog ib lub uprising ntawm lub Cossacks coj los Bohdan Khmelnytsky, thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub phaum ua tsov ua rog, ib feem ntawm cov pawg neeg thaj av ntawm Ukraine mus rau Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman.

Tom qab no av feem ntau los ua tus battlefield rau qhov sib txawv rog. Tom qab lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg Ukraine los ua ib feem ntawm cov USSR, uas muaj tej lub sij hawm sib txawv, xws li qhov txaus ntshai Ob txhais ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog. Txij li thaum xyoo 1991 los lawm, Ukraine - ib qho kev ywj xeev. Stratification ntawm lub Ukrainian kab lis kev cai yog reflected nyob rau hauv nws cov monuments, zoo nkauj tshaj plaws lub nroog nyob rau hauv Ukraine hnub no sawv cev rau ntau keeb kwm sij hawm, thiab lub teb chaws no yog heev txaus nyiam rau cov neeg ncig.

Top 10

Yog hais tias koj nug cov neeg hauv zos hu ua cov feem ntau zoo nkauj lub nroog nyob rau hauv Ukraine, daim ntawv yuav tig tawm impressive. Tseeb, muaj ntau ntawm qhov kev koom ntawm lub teb chaws nyob rau txoj cai yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no. Tom qab tag nrho, muaj ntau lub zos muaj ib tug ancient kab lis kev cai thiab fwm ntau yam keeb kwm monuments thiab landmarks. Tiam sis muaj koob meej ntawm Statistics thiab neeg mus ncig tebchaws attraction tso cai rau koj mus ua ib daim ntawv teev cov 10 feem ntau cov tawm lub teb chaws koom. Nws yog tsim nyog los ua Kiev, Lvov, Odessa, Chernovtsy, Lutsk, Kamenetz-Podolsk, Vinnitsa, Kharkiv, Poltava thiab Uzhgorod. Txawm tias nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los ntawm cov tourists kuj nyiam zoo muaj koob meej ntawm Pripyat, tab sis qhov chaw no zoo nkauj heev nyob rau hauv cov pa kev txiav txim zoo nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau hu.

Kiev

Lub teb chaws capital rightly Dais lub title "Tus zoo nkauj tshaj plaws lub nroog nyob rau hauv Ukraine." Duab attractions nyob rau hauv Kiev yuav ua hnyav album. Lub nroog nyob rau Dnieper tau muaj rau ntau tshaj 1,200 xyoo, thiab thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm muaj ib tug ntau ntawm zoo nkauj qhov chaw. Mus tshawb lub nroog yog muab tsawg kawg yog 3 hnub. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws attractions xws li:

- Kiev-Pechersk Lavra;

- Sophia Cathedral ;

- Khreshchatyk;

- Andrew lub qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob;

- St. Michael lub Monastery ;

- Vladimir lub Cathedral;

- St. Andrew lub Koom Txoos;

- Lub tsev nrog Chimeras.

rau tom tsov ntxhuav

Yog hais tias qhia cov feem ntau zoo nkauj lub zos ntawm Ukraine, rau ntawm thawj kab ntawm cov kev ntsuam xyuas, ntawm chav kawm, yuav lwv tom tsov ntxhuav. Qhov no lub nroog muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb keeb kwm. Nyob rau ntawm nws tsos tau los ntawm ob peb haiv neeg: Polish, Austro-Hungarian, Ukrainian, Lavxias teb sab. Tom tsov ntxhuav - ib lub nroog-masterpiece, muaj ntau heev heev monuments ntawm yav tas los lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv yeej sib txawv. Nyob rau ib tug cursory sightseeing yuav tsum tau yam tsawg 1 hnub, tab sis nws yog zoo dua rau faib 3-5 hnub xav tias qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog thiab pom nws zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw. Cov feem nthuav vaj tse yog:

- ib tug complex cheeb tsam ntawm Qub Kev ua lag luam;

- Palace ntawm cov Suav Potocki;

- Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Ioanna Krestitelya;

- Arsenal;

- Armenian Cathedral ;

- Bernardine monastery;

- Dominican cathedral;

- Opera tsev;

- Jesuit Cathedral ntawm Tsoom Haiv Neeg Ntseeg Petus thiab Povlauj.

Odessa

Nyob rau hauv lub ntsuam xyuas "Lub zoo nkauj tshaj plaws lub zos ntawm Ukraine", ntawm chav kawm, ntog, thiab "pearl ntawm lub hiav txwv" - Odessa. Nws yog ib lub nroog uas muaj ib cov kab lis kev cai thiab cua, mas nws yeej tau ib tug ntau ntawm taug kev nyob rau hauv nws, tsis nyob rau hauv vain, ntau attractions - nws tsis yog tus neeg vaj tse thiab tag nrho txoj kev thiab cov cheeb tsam. Rau cov neeg, ntawm chav kawm, muaj xws li cov Primorsky Boulevard, Deribasovskaya Street, tus naas ej ua lag luam Privoz. Tsis tas li ntawd yuav tsum mus ntsib nyob rau hauv Odessa:

- Potemkin Stairs;

- Opera tsev;

- Hloov Hlo Cathedral;

- Vorontsov Palace;

- ib tug monument rau Duke de Richelieu;

- Palace Novikov;

- Palace ntawm cov Suav Tolstoy.

Kamenetz-Podolsk

Cov ancient lub zos ntawm Kamenetz-Podolsk nyob rau hauv lub Western Ukraine yog feem ntau hu ua qhov chaw ntawm xya cov qoob loo. Tseeb, muaj nyob twj ywm landmarks los ntawm ntau keeb kwm sij hawm thiab txawv haiv neeg. Nyob rau hauv no hais sib haum ntawm 200 txog keeb kwm qhov chaw, yog li kawm no lub zos me me nws yog tsis zoo li rau 1 hnub. Qhov loj tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum tau saib qhov no:

- Tais diav ntim chaws Ntauwd thiab Armenian bastion ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th;

- lub Koom Txoos ntawm Tsoom Haiv Neeg Ntseeg Petus thiab Povlauj;

- Tsev fuabtais Choj;

- Walled City;

- Trinitarian Koom Txoos;

- Nicholas lub Koom Txoos.

Vinnitsa

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov feem ntau zoo nkauj lub zos nyob rau hauv Ukraine tsis hais qhov ancient nroog ntawm Vinnitsa. Cov kev sib hais haum nyob rau hauv cov riverbank twb xub hais nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv raws li thaum ntxov raws li lub 14th caug xyoo. Qhov ntev keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog tau sab laug muaj ib tug kab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm attractions. Nyob rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub nroog yuav tsum tau 1 mus rau 3 hnub. Qhov lawv yuav tsum muaj xws li ib tug yuav tsum soj ntsuam cov nram qab no khoom:

- ib tug dej ntauwd;

- Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Iosifa Obruchnika;

- Dawb Huv lub cev Hloov Hlo Cathedral;

- lub bunker "Verfolf";

- chaw nres tsheb "Zhmerinka."

Chernovtsy

Enumerating zoo nkauj tshaj plaws lub zos ntawm Ukraine, nws yog tsim nyog los hais rau hauv lub capital ntawm Bukovina - Chernovtsy. Kev Hais Haum no paub txij li thaum lub xyoo pua 12th, muaj nyob ntau haiv neeg uas tau ncaim lawv nco nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv lub winery ntau tshaj 700 kev cai qhov chaw tiv thaiv los ntawm lub xeev. Qhov tseem loj attractions feeb muaj xws li:

- qhov chaw nyob ntawm Metropolitan ntawm Bukovina thiab Dalmatia, hnub no lub University;

- Lub nroog Hall;

- Suab paj nruas ua yeeb yam;

- Nicholas Cathedral;

- Monastery ntawm bitterness;

- Lub tsev nrog rau tom tsov ntxhuav.

Lutsk

Yog hais tias koj ua ib daim ntawv teev hu ua "Lub zoo nkauj tshaj plaws lub zos ntawm Ukraine (sab saum toj-10)", ces nco ntsoov hais Lutsk. Qhov no ancient hais sib haum yog paub txij li thaum 1085. Nyob rau hauv Lutsk muaj ntau heev heev monuments ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm Polish txoj cai thiab lub sij hawm ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman. Ntawm cov ntsiab neeg mus ncig tebchaws attraction muaj xws li:

- ib tug ancient tsev fuabtais ntawm Westminster ;

- Lutheran lub koom txoos;

- dawb huv Trinity Cathedral;

- Cathedral ntawm lub Assumption;

- Lub tsev ntawm Peter lub Great.

Uzhgorod

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov 10 feem ntau zoo nkauj lub zos ntawm Ukraine yog Transcarpathian thiab Uzhgorod. Yog xav paub ntxiv tshaj li ib txhiab xyoo ntawm keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub zos tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb cov tsos, uas yog heev nthuav rau tourists. Cov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws qhov chaw yog raws li nram no:

- Uzhgorod medieval fuabtais;

- Nevytsky Tsev fuabtais;

- Uzhgorod Skansen tsev cia puav pheej Carpathian alfresco architecture;

- Goryansky rotunda ntawm St. Anne;

- Hauv lub zos Hall;

- Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. George;

- Dawb Huv Cross Cathedral.

Kharkov

Qhov thib ob loj tshaj plaws nyob lub teb chaws hais sib haum - Kharkiv -. Yeej tsim nyog mus nkag rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov "Cov feem ntau zoo nkauj lub zos ntawm Ukraine" Npaum no tas yog piv txawm nrog lub peev. Txawm tias lub nroog raug heev puas thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog, muaj tseem ntau tsim nyog attractions. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov koj xav mus saib nyob ntawm no:

- constructivist tsev Gosprom;

- Theatre. Shevchenko;

- Lub tsev nrog ib tug kub tse;

- Cathedral ntawm lub Assumption;

- Cathedral ntawm lub Annunciation;

- St. Basil lub Cathedral.

Poltava

Nyob rau hauv lub saum toj ntawm cov feem ntau zoo nkauj lub zos ntawm Ukraine yog ib qho ancient thiab Poltava. Lub keeb kwm ntawm no hais sib haum mus rov qab ntau tshaj 1100 xyoo no, muaj ntau cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev txaus siab txuam nrog qhov sib txawv nplooj ntawv ntawm heroic txoj kev ntawm lub nroog. Lub ntsiab khoom tsim nyog ntawm kev xeem, xws li:

- Dawb Huv Cross Monastery;

- Cathedral ntawm lub Assumption;

- Tsev khaws puav pheej "Field ntawm Poltava sib ntaus sib tua";

- Trinity thiab St. Nicholas Lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Dikanka;

- lub qub txeeg qub tes ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv Kotlyarevskii.