Edmond Hamilton. Tus kws sau ntawv thiab nws tej hauj lwm

Qhov no sau yog feem ntau hu ua ib qho ntawm cov poj koob yawm txwv niaj hnub science ntawv tseeb ib hom ntawv nyeem. Nyob rau hauv lub twenties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem nws yog ib feem ntawm ib tug me me pab pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv uas luam tawm lawv tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Weird Tales magazine, uas tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv lub lwm yam ntawm paub tsis meej, fantasy thiab detective thriller. Los ntawm lawv tej hauj lwm uas niaj hnub science ntawv tseeb thiab detective thriller ua nrov thiab competing nrog mysticism, uas tus nyeem ntawv lub sij hawm ntawd addicted rau ib tug ntau dua twg. Lub xinesmas no kuj tsis yog tsis muaj ab tsi mus rau lub Hamilton ua hauj lwm, lawv tau siv nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv scripts rau tej zoo-paub films xws li "Star Wars: 5 - Lub faj tim teb chaws Ntaus Phab Back," "Batman," "Superman," "Rio Bravo," "Tus loj tsaug zog" .

Edmond Hamilton: A Biography (tseem yog menyuam yaus thiab hluas)

Nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Youngstown , Ohio Lub kaum hli ntuj 21, 1904 nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg ntawm cartoonist yug tub Edmond, uas twb ua peb tus me nyuam ntawm cov ob peb Hamilton. Yog li ntawd tom qab nws yug los rau hauv lub tsev neeg tsiv mus rau lub zos ntawm Poland lub xeev ntawm Ohio, qhov twg Edmond txiv yuav ib tug me me ua liaj ua teb. Thaum cov me nyuam yog ib tug me ntsis zus mus, nws tus txiv yog muaj hmoo ces mus nrhiav ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawv xov xwm Newcastle Pennsylvania nws muaj nyob rau hauv 1911 tsiv tag nrho tsev neeg. Edmond Hamilton zoo nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, thiab kawm tiav los thaum ntxov. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog muaj kaum plaub xyoo, nws nkag mus hauv lub Westminster College nyob rau hauv Tshiab Wilmington, thiab muaj pov thawj nws tus kheej raws li ib tug heev ntse thiab pheej menyuam kawm ntawv rau cov kws qhia ntawm Physics. Rau kev vam meej nws twb cim los ntawm cov coj noj coj ua ntawm lub chaw, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub thib peb xyoo poob kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab tau raug tshem tawm rau absenteeism. Mus lawm nrog lub tswv yim mus devote nws tus kheej rau science, Gamilton Edmond txiav txim siab mus sim lub rog nyob rau hauv cov zajlus teb.

Kev koom tes nrog cov magazine Weird Tales

Hamilton tus sau ntawv txuj ci manifested nws tus kheej thaum muaj hnub nyoog nees nkaum-ob xyoo xwb thaum uas nws luam tawm nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv journal ntawm lwm cov ntawv tseeb Weird Tales nws thawj thawj zaj dabneeg, "Vajtswv - Mamurata dab." Hluas txawj sau ntawv zoo heev dab neeg nrov nrog cov txawj nyeem ntawv, thiab nws sai sai los ua ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws sau phau ntawv ntawm ib tug zoo kawg li txawj sau ntawv pab neeg sau editor Farnsworth Wright, uas kuj muaj Govard Lavkraft thiab Robert Govard. Rau nees nkaum-ob xyoo ntawm kev sib koom tes nrog rau lub magazine Edmond Hamilton nws tau luam tawm 79 tej hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, nrog rau cov "Ntshai heev rau lub asteroid," "Npam Galaxy", "Tus txiv neej uas pom nws tag nrho," "lub ntiaj teb-lub hlwb", "txiv neej, leej twg hloov zuj zuj", " interstellar saib xyuas ", uas muaj yim zaj dab neeg, zaj dab neeg" Leej twg muaj tis. "

Kosmoopery thiab ua hauj lwm nrog rau lwm cov publishers

Nyob rau hauv lub lig twenties thiab thaum ntxov thirties, Edmond Hamilton sau rau ib tug ntau yam ntawv uas cov phau ntawv Magazine nws science ntawv tseeb dab neeg, thiab cov dab neeg nyob rau hauv lub subgenre ntawm ntshai heev-thriller. Nyob rau hauv 1933, nws zaj dabneeg luv luv "recklessness Island" raws li pom zoo los ntawm cov txawj nyeem ntawv tau muab tsub lub Jules Verne. Ib tug lub sij hawm ntawm zoo economic kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States muaj feem xyuam rau cov creation ntawm tus sau, thiab nyob rau hauv lub lig thirties Hamilton kuj sau detective thiab ua txhaum dab neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub forties, ib tug txawj sau ntawv ua hauj lwm rau ib tug loj series ntawm zaj dabneeg luv luv, npaj mas rau tus me nyuam thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas readership. Lub ntsiab cim ntawm cov dab neeg zoo nyob rau hauv dej superhero Tus tauj ncov loj lawm yav tom ntej. Cov dab neeg thiab TV series, tua rau nws, Hamilton coj koob meej thiab ib tug ntau ntawm cov kiv cua. Tsaug rau cov multi-ib feem dabneeg txog lub adventures ntawm tus tauj ncov loj lawm yav tom ntej zoo li science ntawv tseeb series yog hu ua "qhov chaw opera" thiab ua heev nrov nrog cov neeg tuaj saib.

Ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm tus nyeem ntawv nyob romantic tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm zoo heev adventures, thiab tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm ntawm tus kws rau hauv no coj yog cov novels "Peb glider" nyob rau hauv 1940 thiab "Lub hnub qub kav cov vaj ntxwv" nyob rau hauv 1947. Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm yog ib tug tsis tshua muaj menyuam coob coob thiab muag sau Edmond Hamilton. Cov chaw no muaj xws li 16 ywj siab txawj sau ntawv ntawm novels, 13 collections ntawm dab neeg luv luv rau ob peb science ntawv tseeb series, uas tom qab luam tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov 13 novels thiab ntau ntau zaj dab neeg.

comics

Txij li thaum 1946, rau nees nkaum xyoo, tus sau kuj collaborated nrog cov phau ntawv Magazine thiab comics sau heev heev dab neeg rau tej nrov cim zoo li Superman thiab Batman. Ib tug ntawm nws nto moo tshaj plaws dab neeg hais txog Superman yog "Superman nyob rau hauv lub liab lub hnub." Comics luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1963 thiab muaj ntau yam hais nyob rau hauv ntau nrog tus tshiab ntawm Hamilton "City rau lub Ntug ntawm lub ntiaj teb" nyob rau hauv 1951.

Kev sib yuav thiab kev sib koom tes nrog cov kws ntawv Leigh Douglass Brackett

Hlis ntuj nqeg 31, 1946 Edmond Hamilton sib yuav cov phooj ywg - txawj sau ntawv Leigh Brackett, uas kuj ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm science ntawv tseeb. Ob peb xyoos tom qab, tus txawj sau ntawv thiab nws tus poj niam tau tsiv mus rau Ohio. Tom qab marrying tus sau sau ib co ntawm nws zoo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm: "Hav ntawm cov creation," "City rau lub Ntug ntawm lub ntiaj teb", "Yuav ua li cas yog nws?" Thiab ib tug xov tooj uas nto moo chaw novels, xws li "Star hma" thiab "sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov hnub qub."

Txawm tias Hamilton thiab Leigh Brackett ua hauj lwm sab los ntawm sab quarter-xyoo pua, lawv tsis tshua muaj hais nyob rau hauv lub co-authorship. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lawv cov official kev koom tes - "Stark thiab Lub hnub qub kav cov vaj ntxwv" -poyavilsya nyob rau hauv luam nyob rau hauv 2005.

Kws ntawv tuag nyob rau hauv 1977 nyob rau hauv Lancaster, California los ntawm teeb meem tom qab raum phais, tawm hauv ib tug nplua nuj artistic cuab yeej cuab tam.