Kamennoostrovsky ua yeeb yam. Bolshoi Drama ua yeeb yam. GA BDT

Kamennoostrovsky ua yeeb yam, uas txij thaum 2005 yog tus thib ob los yog ib tug me me scene ntawm tus naas ej Bolshoi Drama ua yeeb yam, qhov tsuas ntoo ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv Russia. Ib tug ntawm cov hiob theaters nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union, uas qhib nyob rau hauv 1919, zus tau tej cov "Don Carlos" los ntawm Schiller, ib tug ntev lub sij hawm uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub thib ob qhov chaw. Tab sis nws muab tau tus huab tais lub txiaj ntsim. Vim tias, firstly, lub yeeb yam ua tau rau qhov ncaj kev txiav txim ntawm Nicholas kuv, thiab tib ob, Kamennoostrovsky ua yeeb yam los ua ib tug architectural monument ntawm Lavxias teb sab classicism, nrog nws zoo nkauj qauv.

tshiab rau theem

Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv no ancient lub tuam tsev kos duab yog kim heev. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, ib tug tshiab scene yuav tsis yuav ntxiv worthy haum mus rau hauv cov theem txheej ntawm lub BDT, ua yeeb yam, hu ua cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Tab sis rau theatergoers coveted mus ntsib mus rau lub tshiab scene receded los ntawm 7 xyoo. Nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 2012 qhib ib tug me me theem BDT nto moo ua si "tswv tsev so" Karlo Goldoni. Soviet TV viewers tau heev me ntsis txog cov no ua si yog zoo theatrical ob peb A. Wicklund thiab M. Nazvanova. Thaum lub thib ob theem tag nrho cov twb loj productions, raws li lub tsev nyob rau hauv Fontanka raug kaw rau kho.

lub caij ntuj sov yeeb yam

Yuav ua li cas yog lub Kamennoostrovsky ua yeeb yam? Peb tes num yog lub caij ntuj sov yeeb yam rau lub aristocracy, coj ib tug los rau cov kob rau lub suburban Estates, nws cia li sawv nyob rau hauv 1826. Qhov no yog facilitated los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias lub ntsiab opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes scene ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam Square twb kaw rau ib ntev lub renovation. Ib tug qhob txiav txim rau qhov kev siv ntawm ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv pob zeb Island Directorate ntawm lub Imperial Theaters tau txais nyob rau hauv 1827. Muaj yog ib tug dab neeg uas cov tuam tsev no yog tsa nyob rau hauv 40 hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no, nws tsuas yog sau los ntawm lub yav tas los tua designs. sau ntawm peb tes num thiab tus thawj saib xyuas yog kes duab vajtse Smaragd Shustov.

Tsev ua yeeb yam Architecture

Tus tam sim no me theem BDT yog ib tug beautifully elegant lub tsev, dai kom zoo nkauj los ntawm pob zeb. Tsoos theaters rau Corinthian portico muaj yim dawb txhua uas pab txhawb ib tug voos pediment nrog ib tug lyre. Impeccably tsim proportions ntawm lub cuab tso cai viewers nyob tom tej taw tes, zoo pom thiab hnov txhua yam uas tshwm sim rau cov theem, uas yog nws tus kheej ib tug unusually loj, uas tso cai rau nws muab tso rau hauv tej plays. Cov cuab twb dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv xiav xim - velvet Armchairs chaw thiab sab lodges, woolen daim ntaub ntawm tib xim raug upholstered tej peb theem, lub sab saum toj - canvas. Lub qab nthab ntawd dai kom zoo nkauj nrog paj, thawv - Arabesque (cov neeg pleev kob Shiryaev). Cov lus tsim nyog rau hauv pem teb ntawm lub cuab, tawm hauv tus nqes hav mus rau lub scene. Tab sis nws leveled nrog kev pab los ntawm lifting beams yog tias tsim nyog (lub rooj sib tham, khoom, masquerades).

Nta thiab txoj hmoo ntawm lub tsev

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias theem backdrop ncaim, thiab cov kev ua si mus rau ib tug tom qab ntawm tej yam ntuj tso scenery. Kamennoostrovsky ua yeeb yam tau orchestra, peb tiers ntawm thawv, sam thiaj thiab gallery mus taug kev cov neeg tuaj saib thaum lub sij hawm intermissions. Cov cuab tau tsim rau 800 rooj. Chiv, nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ua yeeb yam yog ib tug zoo nkauj ua si, nws yog ib tug masterpiece ntawm toj roob hauv pes kos duab (Master of George W. Bush). Nyob rau hauv 1843, kws kes duab vajtse AK Kavos sawv cev ntawm Nicholas kuv, restructuring Dilapidated tsev tau raug tsim thiab siv - nws yog kiag li rhuav ntoo qauv, thiab ces sau nws, cia li raws li mus rau tus thawj qhov chaw. Tom qab lub reconstruction nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus operettas, enjoyed zoo kawg chaw (ua yeeb yam tau kis los ntawm "Alexandrinka"), thiab muab tso rau ib tug loj ua si. Nyob rau hauv 1882, lub yeeb yam, nyob rau ntawm - Krestovki Quay, 10, yog kaw thiab muab mus rau hauv ib tug warehouse ntawm scenery.

muab cia rau txoj hmoo

Cov kiv puag ncig thiab lub Civil War kiag li hloov lub tsos ntawm cov zaug aristocratic zej zog - ntau lub tsev tau raug puas tsuaj, ua ib co nqa lub tshiab tsoom fwv. Tab sis hauv lub tsev ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb dim. Nws yog zoo li ntawd, thiab thiaj li haum rau hauv lub ib zaug zoo heev ua si, tus tshiab Reformers sab laug lub tsev, adapting nws nyob rau hauv attractions. Tsov rog kuj bypassed lub ua yeeb yam sab. Tom ntej reconstruction ntawm lub tsev siv tau rau cov xinesmas, rau cov kev xav tau ntawm lub TV. Tom qab ib tug tej lub sij hawm ntawm lub tsev muaj TV "Petersburg - Channel Tsib", nws tsis muaj tsev nyob rau hauv lub qws kev ua si thiab ballroom dancing.

dlej khoom plig

Thiab nyob rau hauv 2005, V. V. Putin xa ib tug tshwj xeeb historic lub tsev BDT. Kamenoostrovsky ua yeeb yam yuav nws tsawg theem. Nws lub neej tshiab pib nrog ib tug siv reconstruction, uas yog nqa tawm thiaj li ntse hais tias thaum lub tshwj xeeb exhibition Denkmal-2010 nws twb muab tsub lub kub puav pheej "Rau koj tau nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm restoration." BDT ua yeeb yam, ib feem ntawm uas muaj tam sim no ua ib tug Pob zeb Island thiab yog lub npe hu rau, cia tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb no.

yeej ib txwm yog ib tug nyiam

Tam sim no lub npe uas nws tau txais nyob rau hauv 1997 nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus poj G. A. Tovstonogova, uas coj cov yeeb yam los ntawm 1956 mus 1989, thawj xyoo uas nws tau tuag. "Lub era ntawm BDT" coj cov yeeb yam rau ntau xyoo nyob rau hauv lub saum toj ntawm lub theatrical lub neej ntawm lub teb chaws. Artistic thawj coj ntawm ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws troupes twb sau. Cov ua yeeb yam twb yeej ib txwm muag tawm, lub Prime Minister tos nws los ua ib tug kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kev cai lub neej ntawm lub teb chaws. Lawv yeej ib txwm ntaus cov freshness ntawm tus thawj coj lub zeem muag thiab originality ntawm kev txhais. Raws li ib tug ntawm cov nram qab no thawj xib fwb directors uas BDT yug tsis tshua muaj heev, nws tseem tau mus txiav txim rau hais tias tus yeeb yam tsis tau lub heights ntawm lub era. Tab sis BTC tshua nyiam ua yeeb yam tsis tau tsuas yog cov uas nyob ntawm lub sab qaum teb capital, thiab rau cov ua yeeb yam nrog Alisoy Freyndlih tseem tsis tau daim pib. Rau yav dhau los ob xyoos raws li lub taub hau ntawm BDT yog ib tug tshiab artistic thawj coj - AA Mighty.