Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab nyob rau hauv ua liaj ua teb. Cov tshuaj tua kab yuav tsum tau hloov?

Yog tsis muaj cov tshuaj tua kab nyob rau hauv lub vaj yuav ua li cas, ntawm chav kawm, tsis yooj yim sua. Lawv yuav siv los tswj kab, pwm, teeb meem kab mob thiab weeds. Txawm li cas los, txij li thaum siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev teeb meem rau kev noj qab nyob, peb yuav tsum sim kom txo tau nws. Cov nram qab no tsab xov xwm yuav tham nyob rau hauv kom meej txog dab tsi yuav hloov tau cov tshuaj tua kab.

kev faib cov tshuaj tua kab

Thaum lub caij, vacationers thiab cov neeg uas nyob deb nroog qhov chaw xws hom tshuaj lom neeg siv nyob rau hauv lub vaj:

• Herbicides. Qhov no pab pawg neeg yog siv los tswj cov nroj nyob rau hauv lub txaj. Cov feem ntau siv ob hom ntawm lawv: treble (kom qhuav lub stems thiab keeb kwm) thiab defoliants (kom tshem tawm cov nplooj los ntawm cov ceg). Lub zaus thiab ntev ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov tshuaj tua kab ntawm no hom nyob rau hauv lub ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Feem ntau, tshem pliaj nyom, tsuas yog ib los yog ob tug kev kho mob.
• Fungicides. Lawv yuav siv los kho cov qoob loo nroj tsuag tiv thaiv cov kab mob fungal.
• Tshuaj tua kab. Siv rau kev pov tseg hauv lub vaj los yog vaj kab kab.
• Rodenticide. Qhov no ntau yam yog npaj yuav kam nrog nas, shrews, moles thiab nas.
• Afitsidy. Ib tug cais pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj siv rau tshwj kom txhob tshwj xeeb aphids.
• Tshuaj. Thov kab pleev cov tshuaj.

Tom ntej no, saib yuav ua li cas koj yuav hloov cov tshuaj tua kab ntawm cov kev pab pawg.

Nrhiav kev siv ntawm herbicides

Nrhiav lub ntuj hloov gerbetsidy, ntawm chav kawm, tsis yooj yim. Tsis decoctions thiab infusions ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub vaj yog tsis pov tseg. Nws muaj tsuas yog ib txoj kev tawm - phau ntawv weeding. Tab sis tej zaum ib tug neeg yuav tuaj nyob rau hauv muab rau ib tug es nthuav txoj kev ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv kev tswj carrots thiab zaub txhwb qaib. Cov ob nroj tsuag yog tsis ntshai ntawm kerosene. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub clogging ntawm qus tshuaj ntsuab. Yog li ntawd nws yog tau los tuav lub thawj "weeding" yog kev siv qhov kev substance. Dissolve 100 g ntawm kerosene nyob rau hauv desyatilitrovom thoob ntawm dej thiab tshuaj tsuag qhov tshiab khiv sawv zaub ntug hauv paus. Cov tshwm sim yuav tsum tau hnov hnub tom ntej. Carrots yuav nyob twj ywm lawm, tus tub hluas tua ntawm quinoa thiab lwm yam nroj tuag. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, kev kho mob yog los ntawm me ntsis kev siv kerosene. Txawm li cas los, kom txog thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv nws, los yog nyob rau hauv cov av los yog nyob rau hauv tsis muaj dab tsi yuav nyob twj ywm rau hauv lub nroj tsuag lawv tus kheej.

Yuav ua li cas yuav hloov tau fungicides

Tom ntej no, cia saib dab tsi koj yuav hloov tej chemical tshuaj lom tsim los tshwj kom txhob fungal cov kab mob ntawm cov qoob loo nroj tsuag. Ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj txoj kev uas yuav tau tshem ntawm tej teeb meem yog lub qej. Piv txwv li, rau combating pwm thiab lig blight yuav siv tau xws extract: 25 g ntawm qej tau kom huv si av thiab ntxiv mus rau ib tug slurry ntawm 1 liter ntawm dej. Thawb lub resulting sib tov rau ib hnub. Ces nws yog lim thiab siv rau txau nroj tsuag.

Tsis tas li ntawd tiv thaiv fungal cov kab mob yuav tsum siv cov pa ntoo los yog straw ashes. Lwm txoj kev rau tshwj kom txhob xws kab mob yog lub Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qhuav marigold paj (polvedra rau polvedra dej + 40 g ntawm xab npum, hais 2 hnub). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, anti-pwm yuav pab horsetail (21 g ib liter ntawm dej txias, boil rau 30 feeb, lim thiab ntxiv dej rau 4.5 litres).

Yuav ua li cas yuav hloov tau cov tshuaj tua kab

Hais txog cov nroj tsuag siv es tsis txhob ntawm fungicides, peb tham heev nyob rau hauv ntev. Tam sim no cia tau mus rau dab tsi koj yuav hloov tej chemical tshuaj lom tsim kom tshem tau ntawm kab. Ib tug heev zoo txhais tau tias tawm tsam lawv yog cov tib cov qij thiab cov haus luam yeeb. Cov yav tas yuav siv tau, piv txwv li, rau tshwj kom txhob sawfly kab (400 g haus luam yeeb 10 liv ntawm dej kub, tawm 2 hnub + 40 g ntawm xab npum). Tsis tas li ntawd rau xa tus kab no yuav siv tau Txoj kev lis ntshav tshauv (3 kg ib 10 liv ntawm dej, khaws cia rau 2 hnub).

Seasoned sib tov ntawm cov qij thiab cov dej heev zoo kev pab tiv thaiv cov weevil rau pos nphuab, txiv pos kab, sucker. 200-500 grams ntawm no zaub yog meej av hlawv. Lub slurry twb nchuav 5.3 litres ntawm dej kub. Cov uas ua cov tshuaj yog infused rau tsib hnub.

Tiv thaiv txiv hmab txiv ntoo yoov, kab lia ntawm cabbage dawb npauj npaim, crucifer dev mub kab, plodozhorok, herbivorous npauj yuav siv broth ntawm txiv lws suav. Yuav kom qhov no pulverized 4 kg ntawm tshiab ntsuab ncau, nchuav kaum litres ntawm cov dej thiab hais 3-4 teev. Cov sib tov twb refluxed rau ib teev. Broth lim thiab siv rau txau.

Tawm tsam dos, zaub ntug hauv paus thiab zaub qhwv yoov , koj muaj peev xwm siv ntoo thuv hmoov. Rau nws siv me me spruce twigs nrog koob mince, qhuav thiab hmoov nroj tsuag thiab cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv.

Tiv thaiv slugs muaj peev xwm siv tib yam xis mas. Lawv pollinating nroj tsuag thiab cov av nyob rau hauv lub aisles tus nqi ntawm 50 g ib 1 m ^2. Qhov no kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov los yog nyob rau hauv lub yav tsaus ntuj.

Lub sib ntaus tawm tsam aphids kev cai

Cov tshuaj tua kab li afitsidy, kuj yuav hloov infusions thiab decoctions ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Rau combating aphids feem ntau yog siv cov qij, mustard los yog marigold-softwood muab. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv, lub 2 tbsp. diav mustard soaked nyob rau hauv dej rau ob hnub. Ces lub ntim tau coj tuaj rau 10 liv thiab nws yog ntxiv 1-2 tbsp. dia ntoo thuv extract.

Tsis tas li ntawd tiv thaiv aphids, koj muaj peev xwm siv nettles. Ua li no, nws saum tshiab crushed thiab soaked nyob rau hauv dej txias rau ib hnub. Cov kev pab cuam los ntawm qhov no teeb meem kab thiab wormwood. Rau qhov kev npaj los ntawm txoj kev aphids 2-3 kg ntawm qhuav nyom yog diluted nrog dej thiab boiled rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd, broth yog lim thiab ua los rau 10 liv.

rodenticide

Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab nyob rau hauv ua liaj ua teb, npaj rau nas, yuav tau muab txo kom tsawg li tsawg, yam tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej dacha. Rau qhov no feem ntau siv ib txoj kev xws li cov sau qoob ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub vaj, uas tsis yog-portable nas. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tshwj xeeb accumulations nas yuav tsum muab tso rau zaub txhwb. Tsis txhob nyiam cov kab tseem liab laus, mint thiab coriander. Yuav pab tau los ntawm tus nas thiab ib tug xab npum nrog ib tug muaj zog tsis hnov tsw, muab tso rau hauv tus cim tshwj xeeb thoob plaws hauv lub site.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tej gardeners kom tshem tau ntawm cov nas yuav tsum tau mus zamulchirovat tsob ntoo yeej ntawm lov tas vau thiab ntoo los ntawm celandine npluag. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais ntoo yuav tiv thaiv tau cov nas los ntawm tsuas wrapping tus yeej yog txiav ntawm lub hauv qab ntawm yas hwj nrog cov ua hauj lwm ua nyob rau hauv cov qhov.

Av paug nrog cov tshuaj tua kab rau tsis muaj laj thawj zoo, ntawm chav kawm, tsis tau. Meanwhile, neeg 's txhais tau tias ntawm tawm tsam tiv thaiv kab, pwm thiab nas, muaj ntau ntau yam. Coj kom zoo dua ntawm lawv, thiab koj yuav txuag tau koj lub vaj teb los ntawm ntau tej kev txom nyem, thaum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab koj tsev neeg los ntawm qhov teeb meem los ntawm tej yam tshuaj lom.