Arts & lom ze, Kos duab
Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich: biography, sculptures, private life
Lub npe nrov sculptor, neeg pleev kob Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich - ib qho ntawm lub brightest cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai. Nws yog nws leej twg tswj kom revive cov dluab ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab fairy taleas. Ntoo raws li thawj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab creativity Konenkov ntse revived nyob rau hauv nws tsim yaam tshab.
Biography
Tus duab sculptor yug thaum lub Xya hli ntuj 28 nyob rau hauv lub qub style (Lub Xya hli ntuj 10 - nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshiab). Nws birthplace yog lub zos Karakovichi uas yog nyob rau hauv lub Smolensk xeev (tam sim no lub Smolensk cheeb tsam, Yelninsky District). Tsev neeg yog zoo-tawm, tab sis nws yog neeg pluag. Niam Konenkov Sergei Timofeevich tuag thaum tus me nyuam muaj plaub xyoos. Tom qab nws tuag, nws loj hlob hauv lub tsev ntawm nws tus txiv ntxawm, uas pom qhov txawv ntawm nws tus xeeb ntxwv ntxov txaus.
Thaum qhov kev txiav txim ntawm nws txiv ntxawm, Sergei raug xa mus kawm hauv chav ua si. Nws tau nyob hauv lub nroog ntawm Roslavl. Nws tau muaj tias thawj cov haujlwm hauv kev tha xim pib tshwm. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm chav kawm, nws nyob hauv ib tsev neeg ntawm cov phooj ywg ntawm txiv ntxawm - cov tswv av Smirnov. Thaum lawv nyob nrog lawv, nws, nrog rau lawv tus tub, tau txais kev paub los ntawm cov xib hwb hauv tsev. Tom qab kawg qhov kev ntsuam xyuas Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich tau mus rau Moscow, qhov twg nws dhau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas nkag ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm sculpture thiab architecture. Tab sis tom qab kev ntsuam xyuas nkag nws tau muab tawm tias nws tau koom rau hauv fab tub ceev xwm. Txij li thaum tus tub hluas no tsis tuaj yeem thov leej twg los tau, nws tau ua ke nrog txoj kev kawm thiab kev ua haujlwm. Nws yuav siv sij hawm rau cov khoom ntiag tug. Ib qho ntawm cov no yog tsim ntawm façade. Lub tsev teej tug mus rau tshuaj yej muag Perlov. Sergei Timofeevich kuj tsim cov sketches rau tus tsim ntawm lub khw noj mov.
Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich, uas nws biography yog heev nthuav, mus ncig mus rau xws li lub teb chaws li lub teb chaws Yelemees, Fabkis, Ltalis, nyob rau hauv 1897. Nws tau subdued los ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm Rodin. Nyob rau hauv lub dawm, Konenkov draws thiab pwm ntau. Tom qab nws mus, nws ua nws txoj haujlwm thawj zaug - "Rockboy" (nyob rau hauv 1898), uas tom qab nws nyob hauv lub bronze.
Tsis tas li ntawd, Sergei Timofeevich txiav txim siab mus txuas ntxiv nws cov kev kawm. Ua li no, nws xaiv lub tsev kawm ntawv St. Petersburg Higher Art.
Tab sis kev cob qhia yog ib qho ntawm lawv cov theem nyuaj hauv lub neej ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsis sib haum nyob rau hauv lub academy feem ntau nws tus kheej Konenkov Sergei Timofeevich. Sculptures ntawm ib tug tub hluas tau ua ntau yam nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm Roden txoj hauj lwm, uas tsis tas li nws cov cob qhia. Thiab nws txoj haujlwm tiav kawm tiav - tus mlom ntawm "Samson" - ua rau muaj cua daj cua dub thiab muaj kev sib tham ntawm cov xibfwb. Tshaj dhau kev qhia tawm, kev paub txog tus qauv ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam, kev hloov ntawm cov qauv classical - tag nrho cov no ua rau kev tsis txaus siab ntawm Konenkov haujlwm.
Tus sculptor tuag nyob rau hauv 1971, qhov ua rau ntawm no yog mob ntsws. Sergey Timofeevich tau faus hauv Moscow. Qhov chaw ntawm faus neeg - Novodevichye toj ntxas.
Sculptor thiab kiv puag ncig
Nyob rau hauv 1905, thaum lub sijhawm pib ntawm lub kiv puag ncig, Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich yog nyob rau hauv Moscow. Thiab kuv tau koom hauv nws ncaj qha. Nws tau npaj cov tub rog sib ntaus sib tua, tiv thaiv ntawm kev siv barricades.
Qhov kev ua si no tau pom nyob hauv nws txoj haujlwm. Lawv tau tsim cov duab ua yeeb yam "Neeg Ua Hauj Lwm-thriller ntawm 1905 Ivan Churkin", "Slavic", "Peasant", "Nike".
Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich: tus kheej lub neej
Tsis zoo li creativity, tus sculptor tus kheej lub neej tsis yooj yim li. Nws tus poj niam yog Tatiana Konyaeva. Nws yog ib tug qauv. Tatiana tau los ua ib tus qauv qub rau nws cov haujlwm. Tsaug Konyaev nws tsim qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm nws cov hauj lwm - "Nike". Nyob rau hauv lub sib yuav, lub ob peb muaj ob tug me nyuam. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis ntev ntev.
Tom qab kaum xyoo Sergei Timofeevich tau ntsib lwm tus poj niam hu ua Margarita Vorontsova. Nyob rau xyoo 1922 lawv tau sib yuav. Thiab xyoo 1923 ob peb tau mus rau Amelikas. Muaj lawv coj ib feem ntawm lub rooj nthuav dav ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws. Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no, tej hauj lwm tsim los ntawm Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich zoo siab heev. Sculptures, ib tug qauv rau nws tus poj niam Margarita, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov. Cov hauj lwm no yog "Ib kwj deg dej", "Bacchante", "Butterfly", "Magnolia".
Cov menyuam yaus tsis tau yug. Sergei Timofeyevich tsis qhia tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws tus kheej lub neej, vim li no qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm Sergei thiab Margarita thiab lub sij hawm ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob hauv Asmeskas tau los ua qhov chaw muaj ntau yam kev xav thiab cov lus dab neeg.
Muaj tswv yim
Konenkov ua los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv. Nws tau tsim tag nrho cov ntoo ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv 1909-1910 nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm tus sculptor tuaj rau lub neej dluab ntawm Lavxias teb sab fairy tales, epics thiab pagan mythology. "Txiv neej qub-polovichki", "Lesoviki", "Velikosil", "Stribog", "Eruslan Lazarevich" yog tsim los ntawm ntoo. Lawv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Konenkov pom thiab qhia nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm lub cev ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd nthuav yog cov duab ntawm cov poj niam sculptures: "Winged" (1913), "Firebird" (1915), "Caryatid" (1918) - tag nrho cov hauj lwm no muaj nyob rau hauv no series. Cov lus Greek hu ua tau ua, nrog cov haujlwm xws li "Tus Tub" thiab "Horus". Lub sij hawm revolutionary yog cim los ntawm creation ntawm ib tug bas-relief "Rau qhov poob rau hauv kev tawm tsam rau kev thaj yeeb thiab cov kwv tij ntawm cov haiv neeg". Nws muaj cov duab ua yeeb yam ntawm Turgenev, Mayakovsky, Tsiolkovsky.
Tag nrho cov hauj lwm yog ua los ntawm xws li ib tug zoo tswv raws li Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. Lub tswv yim zoo ntawm tus neeg muaj peev xwm pom tau hais tawm hauv cov pob zeb, ntoo, pob zeb, kev pov pob, cov duab thiab cov duab kos. Lawv tau pom txog ntau theem ntawm lub neej thiab lub sijhawm uas tus kws tshaj lij muaj.
Cov ntsiab lus nthuav
Nyob rau hauv 1935 Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich tau txais ib qho kev txiav txim rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm lub tsoo ntawm A. Einstein.
Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ntawm kev rov qab ntawm cov txij nkawm mus rau Moscow los ntawm New York (1945), raws li tus kheej order ntawm IS Stalin, ib tug steamboat raug faib rau tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm sculptor. Tom qab ntawd, ntau lub gypsum ua haujlwm nyob hauv lub bronze thiab pob zeb.
Khoom plig, Prizes
• 1539 - muab cov xwm txheej ntawm Cov Neeg Artist ntawm USSR.
• 1951 - kev nthuav qhia ntawm Stalin nqi zog (Marfinka thiab Ninochka).
• 1955 - kev tso cai ntawm tus neeg Artist ntawm RSFSR.
• 1964 - txais lub npe ntawm Hero ntawm Labor.
• 1955, 1964 - Kev nthuav qhia ntawm Order of Lenin.
Txij li thaum xyoo 1964, ib tug neeg pej xeem tuaj ntawm lub nroog Smolensk tsis muaj lwm yam tshaj li Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws tshaj lij yog cim los ntawm ntau yam khoom plig, kev sib tw thiab khoom plig.
Nco
Mus rau lub xyoo pua ntawm Sergei Timofeevich nyob rau hauv 1974, ib lub rooj sib tham memorial-tsev cia puav pheej qhib. Nws sab hauv yog ua raws li Sergey Timofeevich lub sketches. Nyob rau hauv Smolensk kuj yog ib lub tsev cia puav pheej uas coj nws lub npe. Hauv kev nco ntawm Konkenev hauv xyoo 1973, tau xa xov xa nrog lub duab ntawm Sergei Timofeevich. Txojkev nyob hauv lub nroog xws li Moscow, Roslavl, Smolensk, Donetsk, nrhiav tau cov npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm tus sculptor.
Tus neeg zoo li Konenkov Sergey Timofeevich, uas nws piav me ntsis txog nws lub neej ua ntej peb, los ua ib tus zoo tshaj plaws sculptors thiab artists ntawm peb lub teb chaws.
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