Hom khaub ncaws zoo nkauj hauv kos duab: metaphysical painting, paj huam thiab yees duab

Lo lus "metaphysics" tej zaum tau hnov los ntawm ntau. Nws ntseeg hais tias qhov ua yeeb yam yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tsis yog qhov tseeb, qhov no yog qhov kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab cai tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, nws txhais tau hais tias txhua yam uas tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cai ntawm cov khoom fai.

Yog li, piv txwv li, hauv daim duab zoo nkauj muaj xws li ib yam li metaphysical painting. Nws tsim yog ib tug Italian neeg pleev kob Dzhordzho De Chirico. Nyob hauv xyoo 1913-1914gg. Nyob hauv Paris, nws tau pleev xim rau cov chaw ua si hauv nroog. Txawm li cas los xij, cov no tsis yog cov qauv kawm ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv cov duab, ib yam dab tsi futuristic, kiv puag ncig, distorted slipped. Lub ntxiv, qhov ntau nws ua hauj lwm ua surreal thiab coj txawv txawv, devoid ntawm tej yam logic, txawm lub fact tias cov khoom lawv tus kheej tau depicted heev realistically. Yog li, los ntawm 1922, muaj kev sib txig sib luag, qhov uas cov neeg ua yeeb yam, cov neeg sau thiab cov kws sau paj huam tau koom, txawv ntawm qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsis yog tus qauv ntawm lawv cov kev tsim.

Metaphysical painting yog ib qho kev hloov ntawm cov duab, cov duab tsis pom kev, cov duab coj txawv txawv, cov duab thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis muaj neeg ... Ua ke nrog txhua qhov no nrog cov duab thaij duab ntawm cov xwm txheej pom tau ntau tus pom tias "normality" ntawm cov sau phau ntawv no. Qhov no ib hom ntawv muaj ntau yam nyob hauv kev sib txuam nrog surrealism. Qhov txawv ntawm qhov txawv tsuas yog, tsis zoo li surrealism, metaphysical painting tsis hu rau ib tug neeg to taub dab tsi raws li pictured hauv daim duab. Nws tuaj yeem hais tau tias qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus tsis tseem ceeb thiab tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm cov cim thiab cov khoom siv tsis tau. Hauv kev kho siab, txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub canvas txhais tau hais tias: "Txhob pub kuv!" Ob qho ntawm ob hom no zoo ib yam li lawv cov cua daj cua dub. Saib cov duab zoo li ntawd, nws tsim kev xav tias koj nyob hauv ib co kev npau suav coj txawv txawv los yog pom kev pom.

Kwv yees li qhov tib lub cev no muaj peev xwm sawv kev tawm ntawm cov duab metaphysical. Cov ntaub ntawv tshaj plaws kws yees duab-metaphysician yog Alexander Slyusarev. Lawv xyaum ua nws, kawm nws tej hauj lwm, qhuas nws. Nws muaj nws lub zeem muag ntawm lub ntiaj teb, nws tus kheej style. Tab sis hom dab tsi yog nws? Puas yog nws tuaj yeem thaij duab tau ib yam dab tsi uas nws yog ib qho txhij txhua, kev xav, thiab txawv? Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, qhov no tsis yog ib qho duab kos duab nrog cov duab thaij duab. Tab sis qhov kev xyaum ua rau pom tias koj tuaj yeem nqa daim duab. Nws tsis txawv li cas koj tua. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog li cas koj ua nws. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub pobzeb ntsa kom thaum koj pom nws daim duab, koj yuav tsis hnov qab nws. Cov duab thaij-metaphysics tab tom nrhiav rau tej yam txawv txawv hauv qhov qub: lawv xaiv cov khoom txawv txawv, teeb pom kev, ua si ntawm lub teeb ntxoov, kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov khoom, thiab lwm yam. Daim duab yuav ua tau yooj yim npaum li sai tau thiab, thaum xub thawj siab muag, tab txawm tho txawv. Tiam sis yog tias muaj ib qho pom hauv nws hais tias lo lus "ntes tau", bewitches, nws txhais tau hais tias nws tuaj yeem thov kev ntse heev.

Tiam sis tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev tha xim thiab cov duab thaij duab yog metaphysics. Nws tsis yog devoid of paj huam. Kwv huam sau hauv hom ntawv nyeem no yog "cov khoom ua si" nrog ntau haiv neeg thiab cov kev xav. Feem ntau, cov paj huam metaphysical yog permeated nrog Vajtswv-nrhiav, kev cai dab qhuas kev ntseeg. Nyob rau hauv tej nqe lus no, qhov sib txawv ntawm lub tuam tsev, thiab kev ua neej hauv ntiaj teb yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev xav tob. Tej yam tshwm sim rau tus kws sau paj huam-metaphysician muaj lub ntsiab lus zais, zais, zais cia, uas yog nws txoj hauj lwm tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kuj muaj cov amateur ntawm kev sau ntawv txaus siab, sib xyaws thiab txawm cov paj lug uas txuam nrog ntau dua li cov neeg tsis paub.