Layout ntawm ntawv xov xwm thiab cov phau ntawv Magazine. Yuav ua li cas mus typeset cov ntawv xov xwm

Number of khej thiab cov hau lus, paub hais lus, - tus khiav tooj - qhov no yog lub hauv paus uas underlies tsim ntawm cov neeg qhia tias yog leejtwg thiab saib kuas cov ntawv ntawm khiav ntawm cov masses. Layout ntawm ntawv xov xwm thiab cov phau ntawv Magazine yog ib feem ntawm lub ntau lawm txheej txheem. Nws yog lub luag hauj lwm rau optimizing cov nplooj ntawv thiab zuag qhia tag nrho kev tsim ntawm lub chav tsev, uas yog ib tug competent union ntawm cov ntawv nyeem thiab cov duab hais rau yooj yim ntawm kev xaav ntawm fonts rau yooj yim ntawm kev navigation ...

Zoo ruaj khov muaj pes tsawg leeg

Systematic nkag tau mus rau lub kev ua ntej los yog tom qab ua rau lub fact tias cov ntawv xov xwm los yog cov magazine npaj nws tus kheej cim muaj pes tsawg leeg. Los ntawm chav tsev rau chav tsev tag nrho cov tseem ceeb bands, puag khej thiab thematic lo lus no muaj ib tug tej yam tsos thiab cov qauv. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm lub caij: ib yam khoom tsim los ntawm ib template, yooj yim ntaus nqi los ntawm tus nyeem ntawv, thiab ces ua lub hom phiaj cov neeg tuaj saib tej kev ntshaw qauv.

Txawm li cas los, qhov layout ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm nyob rau hauv ib tug pre-tsim qauv tsis hais inviolability schemes. On qhov tsis tooj, lub compositions uas yuav ua tau yooj yim txia - ib tug kos npe rau ntawm zoo siv uas muaj tswv yim lub tswv yim.

Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, ib tug stylistic kev tsis ncaj ncees, thiab cov ntawv xov xwm / magazine hom yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ntawm seb tus taw tes kho thiab kho me ntsis. Yog hais tias tus thawj editor ntog mus rau hauv ib tug stupor txhua txhua lub sij hawm ib tug ob peb teev ua ntej muab qhov teeb meem mus rau nias muaj ib tug xav reimposition ntawm ib tug neeg bands los yog txawm cov nplooj ntawv, ces, qhov yooj yim pes tsawg leeg yog tsis txhaum, thiab nws yuav tsum hloov.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov siv qhov sib txawv ntawm kev kho ntawm lub layout?

Composite npaj thiab layout ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm - ob sib xyaw dab nrog uas zoo sib xws tej yam ua algorithms. Txawm li cas los, cov teeb meem kev nyuaj siab los ntawm designers thiab layout, tsis tau hu ua tib lub hom - qhov sib txawv pw nyob rau hauv tus kwv dav hlau ntawm txoj kev loj hlob (optimization) lawm edited cov ntaub ntawv. Xub npaj cov kev taw qhia yog ncauj lus kom ntxaws txoj kev tshawb no cov ntsiab lus qauv: prioritization ntawm bands, configuration ntawv "embeddability" dluab, thiab cov zoo li. Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub peev xwm layout - ua qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv tsis tau tsuas yog muab tus nyeem ntawv lub teeb meem, tab sis kuj cov feem ntau lawm accented nws mloog mus rau cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws cov lus qhia tej lus cog tseg.

Khoom dhau kev kho muaj ib qho thematic tub ntxhais. Txawm li cas los, rau tsim ntawm ib tug tag nrho ib tsab xov tooj yog tsis txaus. Ib tug peculiar feature ntawm lub finish ua hauj lwm pab raws li coding, uas regulates lub ntsiab lus thiab npaaj cov neeg hais (Ntawv qhia) ua ke.

Layout ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm: lub kev cai thiab kev cai lij choj

Lub ntsiab yeej rau xaiv qauv qauv layout - chav ntsiab lus. Tag nrho cov hom kev kawm thiab kev tsim kev xaiv rau ib co raws li dictated los ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Lub sij hawm "cov ntaub ntawv rau tus thawj band" yuav tsis tau zoo qhia lub essence ntawm cov saum toj no: lawv khiav lag luam thaum lawv xav mus sab laj txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm (uas yog raws nraim cov lus qhia thauj ib daim ntawv plays lub luag hauj lwm ntawm "Stencil" rau tag nrho cov chav).

Txawm li cas los, peb yuav tsum to taub hais tias qhov thiaj li hu ua kev cai haum pa layout. Lub hom phiaj cov neeg tuaj saib ntawm txhua cov ntawv nws muaj nws tus kheej, tej. Yog li ntawd, yog tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv tus neeg, xav tau cov txawj nyeem ntawv yuav tsis nrhiav tau cov khoom, uas yuav yeej ua rau ib tug nco nyob rau hauv kev muag khoom, nrog rau cov uas ua txim.

Thiab tseem ceeb tshaj: lub tseem ntawm qhov layout yog lom zem ntau predetermined los ntawm cov periodical keeb kwm, theem ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob, kab lig kev cai ntawm cov ua hauj lwm collective, lub teb chaws nyiam thiab lwm yam uas tsis ncaj qha mus txog rau lub hauj txheej txheem.

A3: Computer qauv

Coder - cov tub txawg tuav npaj cov ntawv nyeem thiab graphics twb xaiv. Nyob rau hauv nws kev hauj lwm muaj xws li muab cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm kev pom zoo templates. Thaum qhov kaj ntug ntawm "typographical evolution" ua hauj lwm neeg ua hauj lwm profile yog nyuab thiab lub sij hawm-siv ua kev pab raws qib - enormous. Niaj hnub nimno computer layout - yog lwm cov teeb meem ...

Typographical hom siv niaj hnub no - yog derivatives ntawm tus txheej txheem DIN A0. Cov feem nrov nyob rau hauv lub printing yog A5, A4 thiab A3.

Tus txheem layout ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm A3 hom ntawv yog tau siv cov template wizard (mos plhaub tej zaum yuav sib txawv, tab sis cov feature teeb yog piv hlauv taws xob). Ntawm cov indisputable zoo ntawm lub computer layout - cov nyob rau ntawm tus kho lus txheem tooj txhua ntu ntawm nws cov kev npaj, raws li zoo raws li kom txo tau cov naj npawb ntawm cov uas tsis.

Ib tug nyuag txheej txheem cej luam ntawm lub software: PageMaker thiab QuarkXPress

Prepress xov tooj rau ib tug PC yuav lub installation ntawm ib tug software khoom. Chiv, lub tswv yim tsim nyog ntawm cov xim ntawm kev web designers, ob peb. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, xws muaj tsuas yog ob tug - PageMaker los ntawm lub ntiaj teb no-nrov lub tuam txhab Adobe (cov thawj ntawm tib lub npe los ntawm lub rooj sib txoos ntawm Aldus) thiab tej analog hu ua QuarkXPress los ntawm ib tug coj lub koom haum Quark number case.

Ib tug ntev lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm lub developers ntawm ob cov kev pab cuam ntawd, raws li lawv hais, tes nyob rau hauv tes, ces ib tug computer ntawv xov xwm layout - lub ntsiab lus nws tshwm sim zaum kawg - ib tug zoo ywj siab ntawm siv batch tsab ntawv. Hloov tshiab tawm ua txhaum tsim equilibrium, tab sis ho tsis txhais tau ib tug thawj coj. Yog li ntawd, ntawm QuarkXPress pom zoo kawg li architecture koom haum pab modules (extensions), tab sis yuav tsis rhuav tshem ntawm cov awkwardness nyob rau hauv lub rooj editing. Ib tug PageMaker thawj koom ruam rau universalization, tab sis poob ib tug ob peb txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv qhov qeb duas ntawm functionality (tshwj xeeb raug kev txom nyem arsenal ntawm tshwj xeeb cov teebmeem).

Yuav kom pab tau coder: paub nrog tsev av InDesign

Mus ua si nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm software cov khoom rau layout, Tsev av twb tsis mus. Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug fundamentally tshiab pob tsuas yog ib tug teeb meem ntawm lub sij hawm ...

Lus Qhia Ntxiv InDesign - ib tug ntau npaum li cas loj competitor rau QuarkXPress, PageMaker tshaj lawv lawm. Ntau precisely, cov lus nug ntawm kev sib tw yog tsis tsim nyog - nws tag nrho los rau yuav ua li cas ntau cov neeg siv hluav taws xob "nyiag" los ntawm Quark.

Yog li ntawd, dab tsi yog qhov layout ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm nyob rau hauv InDesign txawv los ntawm lub yav tas los piav scenario?

Intriguing kiag li redesigned graphical neeg siv interface, uas yog "muab tub" rau qhov nruab nrab neeg siv. Ntawm no, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav annoy cov neeg sib tw, muaj yog txawm ib qho kev xaiv kom kub tuav siv los ntawm neej ntawd hais nyob rau hauv uas zoo sib xws cov kev pab cuam - coder, ua hauj lwm rau ntawm Quark, yuav tsis tau mus tsim kho! Tsoo thiab functionality. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, cov InDesign - ib tug zaum hybrid uas tso cai rau kom daws tau txoj teeb meem preprint cim tsuas yog nias lub 5 - 6 tseem ceeb ob peb ua ke. Thiab thaum kawg, qhov layout nyob rau hauv InDesign yog tsis txhaum los ntawm tus taw tes ntawm view ntawm lub ntuj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm: tawm tshiab rau lub pob khoom heev simplifies muaj txheej txheem, txo lub sij hawm ntawm kev npaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, kev xaiv ntawm npaj templates thiab layouts nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm stylistic thauj tog rau nkoj ...

Ntse layout ntawm ntawv xov xwm: peb cov kev cai tseem ceeb

Ib tug niaj hnub layout muaj ib tug computer hauv paus. Tab sis qhov no tsis txhais hais tias qhov kev pab cuam tau ua tag nrho cov uas yuav tsum tau hais txog lub peev xwm layout. Los ntawm cov tswv-tus kws tseem nyob ntawm ntau yam.

Yog li ntawd ua li cas koj saib classic layout ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm?

Piv txwv li ntawm ib tug kom algorithm ntawm kev ua raws li nram no:

• Thaum npaj rau lub chav tsev rau cov xovxwm yuav tsum tau xyuas kom muaj uniformity nplooj ntawv. Yog hais tias ib tug raug qauv yog lawm (yov headers thiab descents bands txawv los ntawm txhua lwm yam los yog tsis raws kev cai yog cai font tsim, nraaj imbalances, etc.), ces, thiaj li, tus yeees ntawm tus sau cov ntaub ntawv uas yog khaws incorrectly.
• Zes zis (title) ntawm daim ntawv eliminates siv ntawm headers thiab footers, cov kev cai thiab kos npe; tiav cov lus qhia txog cov ntawv tau txais kev pab nyob rau hauv sab pem hauv ntej.
• Tom qab qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm lub layout yuav tsum ib tug yuav tsum txoj hlua phim lub ntsiab ntawv nyeem, uas yog nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, nrog rau cov hlua nyob tom qab (txawm yog hais tias tus tsab ntawv yog changeable font loj tau tau siv, thiab yooj yim txheem no diluted nrog nonessential ntawv uas siv: hauv qab, comments, tshiab thiab thiaj li nyob. ) ..

magazine layout: ib co nuances

Cov kev cai ntawv xov xwm layout sib txawv dog dig los ntawm cov neeg uas yuav tsum tau hais tias yog thawb mus rau cov tub txawg lub luag hauj lwm rau cov mov ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub sau phau ntawv journal.

Multipage ntaub ntawv no feem ntau muaj li ntawm kab sib txawv loj, me, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm illustrations nyob rau hauv lawv kaum leej. Yuav kom paub meej tias cov kab ntawm "tus neeg" thiab "lub rooj" nyob rau hauv xws tej yam kev mob yog ntau npaum li cas yooj yim. Yog li ntawd, layout ntawm phau ntawv Magazine yuav ua hauj lwm nrog augmentations (daim ntaub ntawv) mus rau lub yooj yim software pob khoom thiab ua ke chav no nyob rau hauv kev nyob rau hauv lub typographic khoom ntawm ib tug ntau dua cov chav kawm ntawv.

Hom layout: lub faib ntawm bases

Npaj siab los ua ib tug niaj hnub faib ntawm hom ntawm layout pom ntau. Txawm li cas los, yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm lawv twb tsis muaj kev vam meej, vim uas raug nqi ntau cov geometry ntawm qhov kev tso kawm ntawm tiav lawm cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv lub sawb.

Vim li no nws twb txiav txim siab mus rau faib lub hom layout ntawm ntawv xov xwm tsis style accessories, thiab nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm peb pab pawg ntawm cov tsos mob: thawj muaj cov neeg uas pom cov configuration ntawm cov ntawv nyeem thiab graphics, cov qauv tshau rau lub thib ob yog cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov surplus (ntsug / kab rov tav), rau peb - degree ntawm symmetry rau lub sawb.

Nyob rau hauv ntawv xov xwm, hais txog ntawm kev kawm teeb meem, ntau zaus siv yooj yim squared layout (cov ntaub ntawv yog noj mus rau hauv lub Structured kab rov tav voos - "tuav"). Qhov twg yuav tsis muaj "lub kab" layout - thaum sab nrog cov kauj ruam tsim vim nce mus nce los siab thawv.

layout thiab hom phiaj cov neeg tuaj saib. Yog muaj ib tug kev twb kev txuas?

Nyob rau hauv kev voj voog yeej paub zoo txog qhov tseeb hais tias tus imposition ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm - nws tsis yog cov kev tshawb fawb kom pom cov ntawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Kawg compositions feem ntau yuav tsum tau mus ntsib cov kev xav tau ntawm lub hom phiaj audiences. Yog hais tias koj saib nyob rau sau xov xwm tsom ntawm cov hluas, peb muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau cov piv txwv ntawm nyob thiab kaj tsim, pom tau hais los ntawm kev siv ntawm "zij" layout. Squared tib yam qauv yeej nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm, uas txawj nyeem ntawv - feem ntau cov neeg ntawm mature muaj hnub nyoog. Tab sis purely qhia ntawv nta thawj (feem ntau complexity;) daim ntawv ntawm kev nthuav qhia: ib tug plurality ntawm txhua sib txawv ntawm cov geometry, ntxiv rau ib tug "dynamic" font.