Leej twg yog tus oncologist: hauj lwm, cov hauj lwm thiab kev khiav dej num

Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no muaj ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob, txhua tus uas yog kho nrog lub uas tsim nyog tus kws kho mob. Nws yog yooj yim to taub nqaim kho mob specialization, vim hais tias sib nrug los ntawm cov tswv yim xws li "kws kho hniav", "gynecologist", "kws kho qhov muag", feem ntau cov neeg muaj tsis muaj lub tswv yim dab tsi rau ib tug los yog rau lwm tus kws kho mob, piv txwv li, cov ntau, rau lo lus nug tshwm sim, uas yog ib tug oncologist thiab dab tsi yog nws kev kho mob ua ub no, yog dab tsi cov kab mob nws yuav kho tsis tau.

Oncology raws li ib tug ntawm cov kev kho mob teb

"Yuav ua li cas puas muaj tus oncologist?" - koj nug. Lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm no tus kws kho mob yog nyob rau hauv lub mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov qog ntawm tag nrho cov hom thiab thaum txhua theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, qhov tseem ceeb yog ib tug oncologist txawj nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm mob cancer thiab tej yam kev mob precancerous.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus cov kws kho mob ua ncaj txais tos ntawm cov neeg mob, muaj cov kws kho mob uas kawm Oncology raws li ib tug science. Cov neeg no koom nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm cov ua rau thiab cov mechanisms uas muab ntxiv rau hlav, ob qho tib si benign thiab phem. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov kev xyaum ntawm cov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kws kho mob muaj xws li ntau yam kev kawm thiab tactics ntawm kev kho mob, thiab cov kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev tiv thaiv xws kab mob.

Phem thiab benign qog - yog dab tsi?

Yog hais tias koj xav paub, uas yog ib tug oncologist, ces cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no koj yuav tsum paub ua ntej ntawm phem thiab benign qog, vim hais tias nws yog tus ncaj kwv uas tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb kev kho mob.

1. Phem hlav xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv active kev loj hlob, thiab nyob rau ib par nrog ceev ceev swb thiab surrounding nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij. Qhov no hom ntawm qog yog txaus ntshai tsis tsuas mus rau lub ceev ceev txoj kev loj hlob, tab sis kuj cov creation ntawm tej kev ncua ntawm hauj lwm uas tseem ceeb heev kabmob, uas, raws li ib tug tsim nyog tau, generates ib tug unbearable mob, thiab nws thiaj li tuag.
2. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub saum toj no-hais zoo, benign qog tsis muaj lub peev xwm los tsim thiab ntaus cov nyob ze kabmob. Dua li no, nws yog tsim nyog los tsim ib tug meej kev soj xyuas tus mob cancer hlwb vim hais tias lawv muaj lub peev xwm los tsim dua tshiab thiab yuav pib active tu tub tu kiv.

Nkag oncologist nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tej lub nroog, raws li zoo raws li lub mob ntawm tus kab mob tsis noj ib tug ntau lub sij hawm, tsis txhob ncua lub mus ntsib mus rau tus kws kho mob.

Liaj teb ntawm Oncology

Yog hais tias koj nug, yog dab tsi cov kab mob tau ib qho kev oncologist, thaum koj teb yuav tsum tau clarified ntau qhov chaw ntawm Oncology thiab tshwj xeeb uas xyaum nyob rau hauv ib qho kev lag luam:

• Mammolog - ib tug poj niam kws kho mob uas ua hauj lwm nrog tus mob, kev kho mob, kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub mis.
• Oncodermatologist - nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub npe, nws tsis yog nyuaj rau twv hais tias tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb ntawm no profile yog koom nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hlav.
• Thoracic Oncology belongs rau kev phais thiab koom kev tshawb nrhiav ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm tib neeg lub nruab nrog: lub raj cua cancer, hlab pas, diaphragm, mob plab, mob ntsws, thiab hais txog. Raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, feem ntau thoracic oncologist khoom ntsws cancer.
• Cancers - cov tub ntxhais qhov chaw ntawm kev kho mob yuav muab cov kws muaj txuj cev ntawm lub tsev me nyuam system.
• Oncologist-coloproctologist - twv rau kev kho mob yog hais tias tus mob thiaj paub tias yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav los yog nyob rau ib kem ntawm cov nyuv.
• Oncologist, gastroenterologist - khoom ua cancer hlav tsim yog nyob ze los yog nyob rau hauv lub digestive kabmob.

Daim ntawv ntawm cov kab mob uas hlub oncologist

Feem ntau cov oncologists lub teb chaws feem ntau ntsib nrog cov nram qab no ntawm cov kab mob:

• leukemia;
• melanoma daim tawv nqaij;
• Hodgkin tus kab mob;
• myeloma;
• uterine fibroids;
• neuroendocrine hlav, thiab hais txog.

Daim ntawv ntawm cov kab mob yog tsis exhaustive. Qhov saum toj no hom ntawm cov kab mob thiab tseem muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv xyuas oncologist uas thiaj paub hais tias mob cancer nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam me me muaj hnub nyoog.

Thaum nws yog lub sij hawm mus kev oncologist

Feem ntau, ib lub sij hawm nrog lub oncologist lub caij nplooj zeeg nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm lwm cov tub txawg uas tau txhawj lub neej ntawm ib tug kev hom mob. Core cheeb tsam yuav ua raws li nram no tshwm sim:

1. Nrib pleb thiab tawm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov ncauj, lub tsev me nyuam, uas rau ib ntev lub sij hawm tsis kho, txawm lawv ntev-lub sij hawm kev kho mob.
2. Copious hnoos qeev, kua paug teeb liab yog cov qog nqaij hlav uas yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj lwm yam ua.
3. Hloov xim ntawm lub hnub nyoog me ntsis, cov tsos ib ncig ntawm lub liab arc, qhov kev nce nyob rau hauv loj, raws li zoo li lwm yam kev hloov (ua scratched).
4. Nqos khoom noj khoom haus yog nrog los ntawm kev mob, vim nws yuav yooj yim dua thaum lub sij hawm.
5. Lub xub ntiag ntawm paroxysmal hnoos rau tsis muaj khees vim li cas.
6. Cem quav, raws plab, thiab lwm yam digestive mob ntawm lub plab, nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm yog vim li cas.
7. Tsis tu ncua ua npaws rau tsis muaj yog vim li cas.
8. Ceev ceev poob yog ntau tshaj li 15 feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov lub cev hnyav nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb lub hlis.
9. Ntev mob nyob rau hauv cov pob txha nyob rau hauv lub txha nqaj tsis muaj yog vim li cas hais tias pab mus rau qhov no (blows).
10. Tsim tsis paub hais tias keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab, mammary qog.

Tus txheej txheem txais oncologist

"Leej twg yog ib tug oncologist thiab yuav ua li cas cov thawj lub sij hawm?" - lub ntsiab qhov teeb meem ntawm cov neeg Profiled tus kws kho mob xa ib diagnostic chaw.

Thaum koj xub mus saib koj yuav twv yuav raug hu yuav tsum coj koj tus neeg mob daim ntawv, uas muaj tag nrho cov keeb kwm, kev xeem tau, raws li tau zoo raws li lub xaus ntawm tus kws kho mob uas muab cov xa mus rau mob cancer. Oncologist tas xav nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kab mob ntawm ib tug hereditary kab, li ntawd, ua ntej yuav noj qhov zoo tshaj plaws zoo kawm tsev neeg tsob ntoo thiab keeb kwm ntawm loj cov kab mob ntawm hom muaj ntshav txheeb ze.

Tom qab ib tug luv luv kev sib tham, tus kws kho mob prescribes qhov tsim nyog diagnostic cov txheej txheem los txiav txim seb qhov loj ntawm lub qog, raws li ntawm nws cov tis, qhov chaw thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm localization. Thaum tau txais daim ntawv ntawm cov kev tshwm sim ntawm analyses oncologist tsim thiab appoints lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob.

Hom tsa tus kws kho mob cov ntawv tshawb fawb

Feem ntau, ib tug kws kho mob, xws li xyuas oncologist, assigns lub nram qab no ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas:

• X-rays;
• ntshav tsom xam;
• Ultrasound ntawm lub hauv nruab nrog cev ;
• xoo tomography;
• MRI;
• tsom xam rau mob markers;
• me;
• cytology ;
• tej.

Leej twg thiab thaum twg tsim nyog mus kuaj mob

Tau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug hais txog leej twg yog ib tug oncologist, koj yuav yeej yuav nthuav kom paub yuav ua li cas, mus rau leej twg thiab thaum twg nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau surveyed ntawm no specialist? Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias ib tug mus ntsib mus rau oncologist yog tsim nyog xwb tsis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm mob cancer los yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob ntawm tsis paub hais tias keeb kwm, tab sis kuj raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Cov ua ntej lawm tus kws kho mob yuav ua kev soj ntsuam, qhov ntau dua qhov yuav uas tau tshem ntawm tau kab mob. Cov kws kho mob tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv cov nram no mob:

1. Cov neeg uas tau mus txog 45 xyoos uas muaj hnub nyoog. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog no kev txhawj xeeb nulliparous cov poj niam tom qab 40 xyoo - xws pawg ntawm cov neeg tsim nyog mus kuaj mob tsawg kawg yog 1 lub sij hawm ib xyoos twg.
2. Yog hais tias koj muab tso rau xws mob loj heev mob xws li mob npuas paug ntawm lub siab, ob lub mis, plab hnyuv polyposis.
3. Qhov muaj mob cancer nyob rau hauv ib yam kab.
4. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tu ncua pom los ntawm ib tug kws nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv koj muaj ib lub lag luam rau tshem tawm ib tug mob qog los mus tiv thaiv thiab saib xyuas cov kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb twb pauv.
5. Kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv raug nrog ib theem siab ntawm cov pa phem: plua tshauv, roj, tawg thiab thiaj li nyob.
6. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab nquag mus ntsib mus rau lub solarium kuj yog ib qho sij hawm los mus xyuas lub oncologist.

Yog hais tias ib tug ntawm cov saum toj no yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv koj lub neej, nws yog tsim nyog kom sai li sai tau cov kev taw qhia ntawm ib tug kws kho mob thiab mus rau qhov diagnostics Cancer Center.

Yog hais tias koj tus npau suav - ua ib tug oncologist

Tsis yooj yim kho mob profession - oncologist. Xyuas los ntawm tej tshwj xeeb portrayed nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau sib txawv: los ntawm zoo los tsis zoo cog qoob loo tsis zoo. Yog hais tias koj tau txiav txim siab mus devote nws lub neej mus rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tiag neeg mob yuav tsum tau paub txog qhov enormous luag hauj lwm uas rests nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg nyom ntawm txhua tshwj xeeb.

Oncology yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm feem complex kho mob specialties tau ib tug kws kho mob tsis tau tsuas yog tus tsov ntxhuav feem ntawm theoretical kev txawj ntse thiab tswv yim kev, tab sis kuj yog ib tug theem siab ntawm concentration, mloog, lub luag hauj lwm, kev txiav txim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov thawj ntawm cov oncologist nyob rau hauv Ntxiv rau cov saum toj no muaj xws qualities li txoj kev khuv leej, ib tug zoo cim xeeb thiab ib lub siab xav mus pab cov neeg.

Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm koj tus kheej, vim hais tias tsis hnov lus los yog tsis pom kev ua rau yus ntxiv tsis taus oncologist.

specialist peev xwm nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob cov kev taw qhia tsub kom thoob plaws kho kev ua. Qhov no txhais tau tias ib tug zoo kws kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhob tsuas muaj ib tug kho mob tom qab, tab sis kuj zoo ntawm postgraduate kev kawm. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tom qab tau txais ib tug general kawm ntawv qib siab oncologists yog ib ncig 3 xyoo ntawm chaw nyob.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, txawm txoj kev mus rau hauv tus npau suav, kev mob siab, kev ua siab ntev, ua hauj lwm, zog ua hauj lwm, thiab ua hauj lwm rau lawv tus kheej zoo yuav coj mus rau lub cherished lub hom phiaj - namely, kho cov neeg uas yog li ntawd nyob rau yuav tsum tau kev pab thiab txoj kev cawm seej los ntawm cov horrific kab mob.