Lub duration ntawm lub neej ntawm owls. General yam ntxwv, kev noj haus, vaj tse

Nyob rau hauv ib tes, cov plas yog ib lub cim ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab kev txawj ntse, raws li tau ntev tau ntseeg hais tias nws yuav qhia txog tej xwm txheej. Nyob rau lwm cov tes, vim lawv nocturnal thiab siab phem txaus ntshai hooting owls kuj tau txuam nrog rau Occult thiab otherworldly rog. Lawv nyob ntsiag to davhlau, ib tug coj txawv txawv hooting thiab secretive cwj pwm tsis zoo muab lawv mus rau hauv tej khoom ntawm kev ntshai thiab tej kev teev dab nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Nyob rau hauv lub Nrab Hnub nyoog lawv raug xam tias yog ib lub cim ntawm "qhov tsaus ntuj", thiab tom qab ib co sij hawm nws tau siv ua lub cim uas tsis yog-believer, uas nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Ib txhia xav tias qhov no noog yog ib tug phem npog thiab ib lub cim ntawm kev txaj muag.

Mysterious Noog plas: piav qhia

Owls tub cheev xwm - qhov no mysterious noog, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm uas ntsiag to nocturnal kev ua si. Tsaug rau heev heev cov kev tshawb fawb tau soj ntsuam lub peculiarities ntawm lawv tus cwj pwm, noj thiab tu tub tu kiv, tiam sis muaj ntau hom yog tseem tsis zoo to taub.

Vision Owls nrog binocular tob xaav, uas yog kho kom zoo los ntawm ntse taw ntawm lub taub hau. Qhov uas tsis muaj xim pom kev zoo yog compensated los ntawm lub nce sharpness thiab rhiab heev. Contrary kom nrov kev ntseeg, lub owls yog tsis dig muag nyob rau hauv nruab hnub kaj nrig. Tshwj xeeb membrane tiv thaiv rhiab retina thiab muab nruab hnub pom kev zoo dua tib neeg. Loj pob ntseg yog siv mus rau lub suab ntawm concentration. Plaub yuav tsum vov lub pob ntseg qhov, ua ke nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb zawv zawg vaj huam sib luag lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov kev tsom xam ntawm cov suab.

Ib txhia owls yuav nrhiav thiab ntes prey nyob rau hauv teb tsaus, cia siab rau lawv muaj peev xwm mus nrhiav tus nas rustling nyob rau hauv lub nplooj. Lub Plumage mos, tuab thiab doughy. Ib tug tuab txheej ntawm fluff sab qaum teb owls muab rwb thaiv tsev tiv thaiv tus mob khaub thuas. Ntxoov feathering ntau ntawm dawb, xim av, grey, tan rau tsaus xim av. Lub Plumage yog tsis tshua muaj monotonous, feem ntau nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog mysterious drawings streaks, me ntsis, uas ua nyob rau hauv ib tug noog yog luag pom tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm ib tsob ntoo tawv ntoo.

General yam ntxwv

Muaj 216 hom owls, thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej lifespan. Owls yog nocturnal txhom uas pub rau nas thiab lwm yam tsiaj me me. Txij li thaum lawv tsis muaj kev cov hniav, lawv noj lawv prey tag nrho. Qhov ntev owls coincide nrog qhov tsis muaj lawv nruab hnub counterparts tug niam txiv dav, txog 13-70 cm ntev thiab 0.3-2 m saib ntsoov txog tis. Feem ntau cov hom ntawm cov qis ciam ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntau yam. Cov carnivorous noog pub tsuas yog nyob rau tej tsiaj txhu. Cov feem ntau prey ntau ntau yam nas, ib co hom pub rau kab.

Rau tag nrho cov tswv cuab ntawm cov yam ntxwv yog cov nram qab no piav qhia txog cov plas: ib tug ca lub ntsej muag nrog ib tug me me hooked kaus ncauj thiab loj pem hauv ntej ob lub qhov muag, ib tug luv luv tus Tsov tus tw thiab sib npaug tis. Ntawm lawv tus kheej, lawv txawv nyob rau hauv lawv cov loj, xim ntawm feathers, lub muaj los yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm pob ntseg tufts thiab tus Tsov tus tw zoo nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntsej muag. Zoo li noog of prey, owls chav kawm ntawv txawv loj taw uas ntse ntse claws.

Qhov twg yog qhov Owls

Owls muaj nyob rau tag nrho cov continents tsuas yog Antarctica thiab nyob rau feem ntau Oceanic Islands tuaj. Ib txhia ntawm lawv, xws li Txhab plas thiab Luv-eared Plas, yog cov feem ntau ntau hom, thaum lwm tus neeg, xws li Palau thiab plas Seychelles kob teb hom nrog ib tug me me muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm cov tib neeg.

Owls feem ntau tau ib tug ntau dua ceev nyob rau hauv cov pejxeem tshaj lub niam txiv dav. Lawv nocturnal cwj pwm tsis zoo thiab ntse nruab hnub tus cwj pwm muab lawv nrog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev yos hav zoov. Owls nyob mas nyob rau hauv hav chaw, feem ntau insectivorous cov neeg sawv cev muab qhia private chaw kom txhua khub muaj txog 200 meters.

vaj tse thiab kev noj haus ntawm cov

Owls siv yuav luag tag nrho cov yeej los ntawm grasslands thiab tundra rau tuab tauj forests. Lub faib thiab ceev ntawm ntau hom no mas muaj raws qhov muaj tsim chaw rau nesting, es lub xov tooj uas tau ntau lawm. Qhuav hom nyob rau hauv lub loj ntawm ib tug noog of prey. Owls uas prey rau pasture (Txhab plas, Luv-eared Plas), yog soj caum tej zaum cov neeg raug thaum lub sij hawm lub davhlau, thiab ces sai poob mus rau hauv cov nyom thiab catch nas.

Muaj ntau lub hav zoov owls mus khwv tau lawv nyob los ntawm kev yos hav zoov nqaj ntoo nyob rau hauv pas dej uas yog nyob rau outskirts ntawm clearings. Nyob rau hauv Southeast Asia, lub tsev mus rau dav plas, khoom noj khoom haus uas yog nqaj ntoo thiab ntau yam ya kab. Whiskered plas catches kab nyob rau hauv cov ntoo. Elf (owls detachment) repels kab nrog lawv tis thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus thiab ces catches lawv nrog nws beak. Mining yog feem ntau nqos tag nrho, nrog xws li indigestible hais xws li plaub, plaub thiab pob txha.

Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam nyob owls

Cov lifespan ntawm lub plas nyob feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov loj. Tus me dua cov noog, cov luv luv nws lub neej voj voog. Qhov no yog vim hais tias rau lub me hom yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug ceev heev metabolism thiab lawv xav tau ntau cov zaub mov thiab, raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lawv muaj sai. Txawm li cas los, tsis muaj ib tug nrog certainty tsis tau hu ua qhov tseeb ntev ntawm lub plas lub neej.

Nyob rau hauv captivity, qhov twg txhom muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab thiab cov kab mob, lub loj hom nyob txog 20 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv cov qus, feem ntau tsis nyob mus txog rau 5 xyoos, thiab ib co tsis nyob ntau tshaj ib tug yug me nyuam rau lub caij. Great horned plas nyob rau hauv ib tug nruab nrab ntawm 13 xyoo nyob rau hauv cov qus thiab 38 xyoo nyob rau hauv captivity.

kev coj cwj pwm nta

Wuhan, ib lub suab, uas emit ib niag plas, ib tug tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm thaum lub sij hawm lub mating lub sij hawm thiab rau hwv tiv thaiv. Ua suab nrov, puab tsaig, claps tis nyob rau hauv lub davhlau, ib tug ntau yam ntawm suab seev, timbre thiab atherosclerosis yog cim rau txhua hom. Suab thaj tsam li nyob rau hauv cov maum siab tshaj caug, txawm hais tias tsawg melodic.

Nthuav txoj kev coj noog thaum lub sij hawm yug me nyuam lub sij hawm thiab seev cev. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav haum cov poj niam, tus txiv neej bows, seb puas tsimnyog tau tus Tsov tus tw, crouches thaum lub sij hawm restore. Yog hais tias cov noog tuag txaus ntshai, tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv mechanism yog tshuab txais. Feem ntau ntawm cov loj owls thaum tiv thaiv nws cov zes visually kom qhov luaj li cas ntawm lub cev, sib ntswg tus tis rau pem hauv ntej thiab swaying nyob rau hauv txawv kev qhia. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub plaub yog tsa, ua tus noog hom ntau txoj sia. Feem ntau, lub neej expectancy plas nyob ntawm nws muaj tseeb tus cwj pwm nyob rau hauv txaus ntshai teeb meem.

zes nta

Yeej Owls zes nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso qhov nyob rau hauv ntoo los yog nyob rau cov pob zeb. Txhab plas thiab Eurasian owls feem ntau siv kab noj hniav ntawm cov vaj tse. Ib txhia loj hom siv qub zes ntawm niam txiv dav los yog crows. Meadows thiab tundra owls zes rau hauv av, nyob rau ib tug me me toj, yam tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv lub burrows ntawm nas.

Plaub, plaub thiab nqaub noog undigested nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm pellets ntau lawm muab kev tiv thaiv rau lub qe. Meem hauv nyob rau hauv lub zes yog nplooj, nyom los yog lwm yam mos cov ntaub ntawv uas. Nyob rau hauv cov suab puam qhov chaw ntawm me me plas nyob rau qhov ua los ntawm woodpeckers nyob rau hauv loj cacti. Qe yog ntau kheej kheej tshaj li lwm yam pab pawg neeg ntawm cov noog daim ntawv.

nthuav lus tseeb

• Muaj txog 200 txawv tsiaj ntawm cov owls.
• Owls yog feem ntau nocturnal.
• Feem ntau cov owls plob hav zoov rau cov kab, me me mammals thiab noog.
• Ib txhia hom ntses txais thiab noj.
• PLAS haib claws uas pab lawv mus ntes thiab tua raug tsim txom.
• Lawv muaj loj ob lub qhov muag thiab ca lub ntsej muag.
• Owls yuav tig nws lub taub hau 270 degrees.
• Owls farsightedness, uas yog, lawv yuav tsis pom tej yam kom meej meej nyob ze.
• Lawv sib ntaus yog heev nyob ntsiag to, piv rau lwm cov noog of prey.
• Cov xim ntawm cov Plumage pab lawv muab nyob rau hauv uas muaj qhov chaw thiab ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib yam ntawm cov camouflage.