Mob (rub) lub zes qe menyuam: ua, cov tsos mob, mob, kev kho mob

Tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub qis lub plab cov poj niam ua ntau npaum li cov txiv neej. Qhov no yog vim tus qauv ntawm cov kev ua me nyuam system, raws li zoo raws li cyclic muaj nuj nqi ntawm lub zes qe menyuam. Mob nyob rau hauv lub qis lub plab yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, tsis tau tsuas yog raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm pathological tej yam kev mob, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov qhaj ntawv los ntawm kev noj qab nyob teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim los mus txiav txim yog vim li cas rub lub zes qe menyuam, nws yog tsim nyog los nais maum yuav kuaj los ntawm ib tug gynecologist. Qhov teeb meem no yuav tshwm sim tau rau ntau yam. Duab kev mob kev nkeeg tshwm nyob rau hauv ovulation thiab ua poj niam thiab cev xeeb tub. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, lawv zoo li yog tsis txuam nrog lub hormonal voj voog.

Yog vim li cas mob lub zes qe menyuam: yog vim li cas rau cov poj niam

Teeb meem nrog cov poj niam txoj kev noj qab haus huv kev sib deev yog ib tug yuavtsum tau kawm uantej rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ntxiv lawm tshob, mob inflammatory kab mob thiab mob cancer. Tu siab, cov kab mob no nce kuaj nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais thiab nruab nrab muaj hnub nyoog. Yuav kom tsis txhob nyaum teeb meem, yuav tsum mus ntsib lub gynecologist thaum thawj cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob. Txawm li cas los, xws kev tsis txaus siab raws li rub lub sab plab mog, zes qe menyuam los yog lumbar cheeb tsam, yog tsis tas Schedule ntawm ib tug pathological lub xeev ntawm kev loj hlob. Tej zaum cov tsos mob no yog ib txwm ces txhua hli hormonal hloov. Yuav tsum yauv mus ua ib tug tag nrho cov kev xeem mus nrhiav tau tawm yog vim li cas tus mob zes qe menyuam. Yog vim li cas rau cov poj niam yog cov nram qab no:

1. ovulation lub sij hawm.
2. Premenstrual syndrome.
3. O tshwm sim los ntawm hypothermia.
4. Mob ua poj niam.
5. Mob inflammatory kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev pathogens (kev sib deev kis kab mob).
6. Cov kev hloov uas nrog cev xeeb tub.
7. Hormonal kab mob - ntawm zes qe menyuam kawg, hypothyroidism.
8. Oncological kab mob.
9. Benign qog - hlwv.
10. Mob phais pathology - ib tug ectopic cev xeeb tub, ntawm zes qe menyuam apoplexy.

Tag nrho cov tej yam kev mob yuav ua rau rub mob, yog li ib tug kws kho mob muaj peev xwm los mus txiav txim qhov ua rau ntawm lawv tshwm sim.

Tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam thaum lub sij hawm ovulation

Raws li koj paub, tag nrho cov poj niam uas nyuam muaj hnub nyoog teem lawv tus kheej ib tug neeg cev ntas. Nws muaj 3 theem. Nyob rau hauv txhua lub sij hawm ntawm lub cev ntas, ib tug poj niam tej zaum yuav txaus siab hais tias rub lub zes qe menyuam. Ovulation yog nrog los ntawm mob feem ntau. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm qhov kev tso tawm ntawm ib lub qe mus rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav. Qhov no tus txheej txheem no nrog kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub gonads. Hom hauv paus thaum tawm hauv lub qe tawg. Ib txhia poj niam nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no muaj cov unexpressed nagging mob nyob rau hauv txoj cai los yog sab laug puab tais. Tsis kaj siab ncus tshwm sim nyob rau sab qhov twg lub ruptured follicle. Yog hais tias ib tug mob txoj cai zes qe menyuam, nws txhais tau tias tus txiv neej pw ntawm tes tau matured nyob rau hauv nws. Me tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub qis lub plab thaum lub sij hawm ovulation yog dab tsi. Yog hais tias nagging mob yog tsis muaj zog thiab kav rau 1-2 hnub, ces nws yog physiological.

Ovulation tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub cev ntas. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam, thiab nws yog nrog lwm yam tshwm sim. Cov lawv - muaj kev sib deev siab, xaiv pob tshab tuab hnoos qeev los ntawm qhov chaw mos. Ovulation tsuas kav ib hnub, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no qhov tshwm sim rau conceiving ib tug me nyuam nce mus txog ib tug tshaj plaws.

Yog vim li cas rub lub zes qe menyuam ua ntej poj niam?

Mob rub cim yuav tshwm sim tom qab ovulation. progesterone - ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov tshuaj hormones tso thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no. Nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm cev xeeb tub ib tug poj niam lub cev npaj rau cov rejection ntawm lub endometrium - ua poj niam. Cov poj niam nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no feem ntau txaus siab hais tias cia li nkaum kiag rau sab laug zes qe menyuam (los yog txoj cai, nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw ntawm lub hom follicle). Tej zaum tsis xis nyob qhia uas cev xeeb tub. Nyob rau tib lub nagging pains tshwm sim los ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm lub ovum. Yog hais tias koj cev xeeb tub tsis tau tshwm sim, ces tus tsis xis nyob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kev sib tawg ntawm lub follicle.

Zes qe menyuam - ib tug glandular hloov khoom nruab nrog ntawm tus poj niam lub tsev me nyuam system, nyob rau hauv uas cov kev hloov tshwm sim tas li. Tus mob yuav tsis tsuas nrog ovulation, tab sis kuj kav rau ob peb hnub tom qab. Vim hais tias cov kua ntswg yog raug physiological kev puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm lub follicle rupture. Zoo tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm thiab yog tsis nrog mob heev.

Yog hais tias qhov tsis zoo nyob tseem rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, koj yuav tsum tham ib tug gynecologist. Tsis tas li ntawd, indications rau kev kho mob sib tham yog rub mob siab siv nrog ib tug mus tas cim. Lawv tej zaum yuav qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov hlwv, o, pib ntawm ectopic cev xeeb tub. Tag nrho cov ntawm cov kab mob yuav tsum tau tam sim ntawd kev kho mob.

Yog nqus tau mob nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub yog dab tsi

Ib txoj kev mob nyob rau hauv uas yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb yog loj mus saib xyuas lawv cov kev kho mob, yog cev xeeb tub. Rub lub zes qe menyuam thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv ntau cov poj niam. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, xws li ib tug mob tshwm sim thaum pib los yog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm cev xeeb tub. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub tsis xis nyob uas ib tug poj niam perceives cov mob ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, lub tsev menyuam txuam nrog ib tug sprained ligament. Qhov tseeb yog tias thaum lub sij hawm tus me nyuam hnav lub tseem ceeb kev hloov tshwm sim thoob plaws hauv lub cev, xws li cov genitals. cov neeg mob feem ntau mus rau tus kws kho mob nrog ib tug tsis txaus siab, yuav ua li cas mus rub lub zes qe menyuam ua ntej poj niam. Muaj ntau cov poj niam muaj ib tug zoo li cov tsos mob indicative ntawm cev xeeb tub txoj kev loj hlob. Cov kev hloov uas txuam nrog rau hnav ntawm tus me nyuam, muaj nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis. Raws li me nyuam hauv plab kev loj hlob zes qe menyuam pib ncab upwardly. Thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, lawv tsis paim cov tshuaj no, yog li nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm tus kab mob gonads yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav muaj.

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub qis lub plab tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug qis pob txha. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv tib lub qhov chaw raws li lub zes qe menyuam. Vim li no, tus mob tau yooj yim yuav tau meej pem nrog tsis xis nyob uas tshwm sim thaum adnexitis thiab lwm yam pathologies ntawm lub gonads. Dua li no, muaj ib tug ntau yam uas tus poj niam yog ua tau rub lub zes qe menyuam. Thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathologies xws li ib tug cyst los yog o ntawm lub appendages, yog heev sai tau. Yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua txhua tshiab mob.

Pathological tej yam kev mob thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub

nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm appendages mob nyob rau hauv cev xeeb tub cov poj niam yog heev txaus ntshai. Yog hais tias lub zes qe menyuam yog kos nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov kev siv ntawm cov tsis xis nyob. Me me mob syndrome tej zaum yuav qhia qhov implantation ntawm lub embryo nyob rau hauv lub uterine cov ntaub so ntswg. Txawm li cas los, qhov no tsis xis nyob sai sai. Yog hais tias tus mob tsuas kav ob peb hnub los yog worsens, koj yuav tsum hais koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Ib tug ntawm lub neej-hem tej yam kev mob yog ectopic cev xeeb tub. Qhov no txhais tau tias lub fetus yog sticked nyob rau hauv lub appendage cov ntaub so ntswg. Feem ntau cov feem ntau thiaj paub hais tias khi cev xeeb tub, tiam sis nws yog tau nws kev loj hlob thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm zes qe menyuam. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub embryo ua rau kev ncab thiab tearing ntawm lub appendages. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, muaj cov cim qhia ntawm cev xeeb tub, xws li raising rau theem ntawm kev hCG nyob rau hauv cov zis, xeev siab, ncua ua poj niam thiab uterine o.

Yog hais tias ib tug ntev lub sij hawm rub lub sab laug zes qe menyuam, tej zaum nws yuav qhia ib tug adnexitis. Lub inflammatory txheej txheem thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub yog tshwj xeeb yog txaus ntshai vim hais tias nws ua rau yus mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm tus me nyuam hnav ntau cov tshuaj yog txhob. Mob nyob rau hauv rau sab laug ib nrab ntawm lub plab mog tej zaum yuav tshwm sim nrog cem quav vim ncab ntawm lub sigmoid nyuv.

Gynecological pathology ntawm zes qe menyuam

Rau gynecological pathologies muaj xws li mob thiab ntev oophoritis, hlwv nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam, thiab kuj kab mob, kev sib deev kis kab mob. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov poj niam tsim inflammatory dab. Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm hypothermia, mob txeeb zig, tsis ua hauj lwm los soj ntsuam cov cai ntawm tus kheej kev tu cev thiab thiaj li nyob. D. Yog hais tias tus mob txoj cai zes qe menyuam, yuav tsum tau txawv adnexitis o ntawm lub appendix ntawm lub cecum (hnyuv tws). Tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub plab mog nrog salpingo nrog thiab lwm yam kev mob. Cov muaj xws li: kub taub hau, coj khaub mob, cov tsos ntawm lub paum tawm.

Tsis xis nyob nyob rau hauv endocrine pathologies

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, rub lub zes qe menyuam vim hormonal tsis txaus. Txij li thaum tus txiv neej pw qog yog endocrine kabmob, lawv tau hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub pituitary. Hormonal disruptions tej zaum yuav ua rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj no ntau lawm nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam. Qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, yog fraught nrog ntxiv lawm tshob thiab cov kev loj hlob ntawm lwm yam kab mob kas.

Ntev secretion ntawm poj niam txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones yog tseem muaj teeb meem rau lub cev. Hyperestrogenia - qhov no yog ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab yam tseem ceeb pab nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cancer ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam dab, endometrial thiab ntawm zes qe menyuam qog nqaij hlav. Tsis tas li ntawd, hormonal tsis ua hauj lwm muaj peev xwm ua rau ib tug mob cancer ntawm lub mammary qog.

Yog nqus tau mob tom qab kho mob

Yog nqus tau mob nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam muaj cai nyob rau hauv ib ob peb hnub tom qab kev kho mob cov txheej txheem. Cov no muaj xws cov txheej txheem xws li nyob rau hauv vitro fertilization, tshem cov hlwv, khi nyuam, thiab hais txog. D. Cov rov qab lub sij hawm tom qab phais nyob rau ntawm tej appendages nrog mob. Feem ntau nws tsuas kav rau 2-3 hnub. Yog li yuav tsum muaj ib tug cim nce nyob rau hauv kub thiab lwm yam inflammatory cov tsos mob. Ib tug ntawm cov theem ntawm IVF txoj kev yog cov kev hloov ntawm embryos mus rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav. Qhov no tus txheej txheem no nrog los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm hormonal zes qe menyuam. Yog li ntawd, me me nagging pains yog xam tau tias yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no.

Cov tsos mob ntawm zes qe menyuam pathologies

Ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab kev los ntawm cov uas ib tug yuav paub qhov txawv physiological los ntawm pathological mob yog muaj cov txuam cov tsos mob. Tsis xis nyob cai nyob rau hauv lub cev, tsis nrog lwm cov tsos mob ntawm lub pathology. Yog hais tias koj muaj lwm yam kev mob nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rub mob, yuav tsum tau nrog ib tug gynecologist sai li sai tau. Los ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov poj niam deev system muaj xws li:

1. kub cev thiab kev tsis muaj zog.
2. Coj khaub ntshawv siab.
3. Ntxiv dag zog rau ntawm qhov mob thaum lub sij hawm kev sib deev com, qoj ib ce.
4. Cov tsos ntawm lub paum paug txawv txawv xim thiab nrog ib tug unpleasant tsw.
5. Mob thaum tso zis.

Thaum koj pom cov tsos mob no yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam los ntawm ib tug gynecologist. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, yuav tsum tau mus tham tau lwm yam tshwj xeeb - kis kab mob, nephrologist, endocrinologist, oncologist.

Teeb meem ntawm gynecological pathologies

Yog hais tias rub lub zes qe menyuam rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, tej zaum yuav tsim teeb meem. Cov lawv - ntxiv lawm tshob, kev loj hlob ntawm oncologic kab mob, mob phais kab mob. Indications rau thaum muaj xwm ceev kho mob yog: mob heev nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam, qhov nro ntawm lub nqaij mob plab thiab ua npaws. Qhov no mob yog hu ua "mob plab mog nyob rau hauv Gynecology." Nws tshwm sim thaum ntawm zes qe menyuam hlwv rupture vim apoplexy los yog ectopic cev xeeb tub, Torsion ntawm lub qog ob txhais ceg nrog lub plawv ntxaug ntawm kev sib deev qog.

Mob ntawm zes qe menyuam kab mob

Lub ntsiab diagnostic txoj kev yog ultrasound ntawm lub pelvic kabmob. Nrog nws ua tau rau pom kev hloov nyob rau hauv qhov loj thiab cov qauv ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, mob ntawm lub hauv paus. Ua ntej koj yuav ua ultrasound, tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas qhov kev tsis txaus siab thiab kev kho mob yav dhau los, kev ib tug hu ua pelvic xeem. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, yuav tsum tau sib txawv diagnostic txoj kev - hysterosalpingography, hloov me.

Assistance nyob rau hauv rub pains nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam

Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm rub mob nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam nyob rau qhov ua rau. Los mus ib ntus pab tsis xis nyob, muab antispasmodics. Cov no muaj xws tshuaj, "Tsis muaj-spa" thiab "Drotaverinum". Ntawm zes qe menyuam hlwv yog ib tug hais rau lawm txoj kev kho. Thov ncauj contraceptives "Jess", "Janine" thiab t. D. Rau loj hlwv los yog hyperplastic dab tsim nyog phais. Adnexitis ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug hais rau tshuaj tua kab mob thiab antimicrobial agents. Preference yuav muab mus rau yeeb tshuaj "Metronidazole".

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm gynecological pathologies

Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov kev loj hlob ntawm zes qe menyuam kab mob yuav tsum sab laj nrog ib tug kws kho mob sai li sai tau tom qab qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm rub mob. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm inflammatory thiab kab dab yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm kev tu cev, siv barrier contraceptives thaum lub sij hawm xws li sib deev, tsis tau raug hypothermia.