Ncauj lus kom ntxaws tsom xam ntawm Pushkin lub paj huam "Kuv hlub koj"

Cov kws sau paj lug Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin yog ib tug txiv neej nrog ib tug analytical lub siab, tab sis zoo siab thiab txaus siab heev. Tag nrho nws cov ntau yam uas koj nyiam, ntxov los yog tom qab ua lub npe hu nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg thiab Moscow, txawm li cas los, ua tsaug rau lub prudence ntawm nws tus poj niam - Natalya Nikolaevna, nyob rau tsev neeg noj qab nyob zoo ntawm lub paj huam ntau yam taug xaiv thiab speculation txog nws novels yog tsis reflected. Alexander nws tus kheej yog zoo siab rau nws kev hlub thiab kev txawm nyob rau hauv 1829 yog ib yam ntawm cov "Don Juan lub daim ntawv teev" ntawm 18 cov npe thiab los ntawm kev sau ntawv nws nyob rau hauv lub album ntawm cov tub ntxhais Elizabeth Ushakova (rau cov uas nws kuj tsis muaj ib tug caij nyoog povolochitsya deb ntawm nws tus txiv lub qhov muag). Nws yog nthuav tias nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo nyob nws zaj paj huam "Kuv hlub koj", uas tau ua thiaj li zoo-paub thoob plaws lub Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv.

Ua ib tug tsom xam ntawm Pushkin lub paj huam "Kuv hlub koj", nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau muab ib tug meej lo lus teb mus rau lub siv tau lo lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi "ntse heev ntshiab kev zoo nkauj" yog ua tau nplooj siab. Raws li ib tug tej womanizer, Pushkin yuav them taus los pib thaum uas tig mus, ob, peb, los sis txawm ib ob peb novels nrog cov poj niam sib txawv ntawm cov muaj hnub nyoog thiab kev kawm ntawv. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1828 mus 1830gg kws sau paj lug yog passionate txog cov tub ntxhais singer, Anna Alekseevna Andro (nee Olenina). Nws yog assumed tias nws tau mob siab rau nws nto moo zaj paj huam ntawm cov xyoo "Nws ob lub qhov muag," "Tsis txhob hu zaj nkauj zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm kuv," "Cia koj lub plawv koj ..." thiab "kuv hlub koj."

Pushkin lub paj huam "Kuv hlub koj" yog ib tug lofty lyrics undivided teeb romantic txoj kev xav. Analysis ntawm cov kwv huam ntawm Pushkin, "Kuv hlub koj" qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas lub lyrical hero, tso tseg lover, raws li cov kws sau paj lug, sim tua nws mob siab (txoj hlua peb repetition ntawm "kuv hlub koj"), tab sis lub sib ntaus yog tsis muaj kev vam meej, txawm hais tias nws tsis tsuag tsuag kuv tus kheej lees nws thiab tsuas yog languidly yim pab "kev hlub yog tseem, tej zaum, kuv tus ntsuj plig yog tsis extinguished" ... paub li ntawd, dua nyob rau hauv lawv txoj kev xav, lyrical hero recalls, thiab ua kom nws raug mob tsis kam txaus siab, hais tias, "tab sis cia nws muaj ntau tsis txhawj xeeb "Thiab ces thov kom mitigate xws li ib npaj txhij txog nres rau ntawm cov kab lus" kuv tsis xav mus tu siab koj "...

Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Kuv hlub koj" qhia hais tias tus kws sau paj lug rau nws tus kheej thaum lub sij hawm sau ntawv ntawm no piece yog muaj txoj kev xav zoo ib yam li lub lyrical hero, vim hais tias lawv thiaj li tsaug kis nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kab. Nqe vaj lug kub sau siv trehstopnogo Tetrameters siv artistic ntaus alliteration (repetition ntawm cov suab) nyob rau hauv suab "L" (a "nyiam" lo lus ntawm "kev hlub", "faded", "tu siab heev", "ntau", "nyob ntsiag to", thiab lwm yam ). Analysis ntawm Pushkin lub paj huam "Kuv hlub koj" qhia tau hais tias kev siv ntawm cov txheej txheem no ua rau nws tau muab lub suab ntawm nqe wholeness, kev sib raug zoo, kev nostalgic laus. Yog li, tus tsom xam ntawm Pushkin lub paj huam "Kuv hlub koj" qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas yooj yim thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm heev kws sau paj lug qhia ntxoov melancholy thiab kev tu siab, uas yuav qhia tau tias nws yog heev txhawj xeeb txog qhov kev xav ntawm ib tug lub siab mob.

Nyob rau hauv 1829 Pushkin lover nug txog kev txhais tes Anny Alekseevny Oleninoy, tab sis twg thiaj li raug rebuffed ntawm nws tus txiv thiab zoo nkauj leej niam. Tsis ntev tom qab cov xwm txheej, muaj siv cia li tshaj ob xyoo nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov "purest ntawm lub purest delights ntawm tus qauv," nyob rau hauv xyoo 1831 lub kws sau paj lug yuav txiv Natalia Goncharova.