Ntsiab lus, Nekrasov lub paj huam lub ntsiab ntawm "schoolboy". tsom xam ntawm cov paj huam

Subject Nekrasov lub paj huam "schoolboy", tus tsom xam uas koj yuav nrhiav tau hauv qab no, - lub neej ntawm Lavxias teb sab hinterland thiab cov ntseeg nyob rau hauv ib tug zog rau yav tom ntej. Peb muaj ua ntej peb ib tug ntawm cov muaj tseeb gems ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam. Kaj make tshwj xeeb cov paj huam hom lus nyob ze li cov duab ntawm lub ntau cov neeg. Cov kab no yooj yim yuav tsum nco ntsoov, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm peb li yog tias muaj ib daim duab thaum nyeem ntawv. Cov paj huam los txog rau nrauv los kawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv cov ntaub ntawv kawm. Kawm nws cov tub kawm nyob rau hauv lub thib rau lub qib.

Peb muab rau koj ib tug txoj kev ntawm cov paj huam, ib tug piav txog ntawm nws raug teeb meem thiab tsom xam, raws li zoo raws li qhib rau koj ib tug me ntsis pub leejtwg, cov uas tus tib nyob rau hauv cov paj huam Nekrasov hais tias, leej twg yog no mysterious "thawj tubtxib saum ntuj txiv neej" uas tau los ua "paub qab hau thiab kuj zoo kawg."

Hais txog Nekrasov

N. A. Nekrasov - ib tug classic, txawj sau ntawv thiab publicist. Nws yog lub npe hu rau nws zaj paj huam "Leej twg Nyob Zoo nyob rau hauv Russia" thiab "Lavxias teb sab poj niam".

Nws yog tus sau ntawm cov paj huam hais txog Yawg Mazai thiab hares.

Tus kws sau ntawv tau sim sau cov feem ntau yooj yim thiab yooj yim hais lus, raws li nyob ze rau qhov pej xeem style. Lub suab hais lus thiab colloquial kab zauv muab nws lub suab amazing vividness thiab lub siab dawb paug. Ib tug piv txwv yog cov lus nug ntawm Nekrasov lub paj huam "schoolboy", peb muab tsom xam rau hauv qab no.

Poet loj hlob nyob rau hauv tsev neeg ntawm tus tswv tsev, uas yog ib tug cua daj cua dub rau lawv serfs, thiab rau nws tus poj niam thiab cov me nyuam. Qhov ntshai thiab despotism ntawm leej txiv tau sab laug sib sib zog nqus nti rau hauv lub plawv ntawm lub txawj sau ntawv, muaj ntau yam kev paub, nws tau muab nyob rau hauv nws tej hauj lwm. Raws li tus tub ntawm tus tswv av, nws nrog tag nrho nws lub plawv sympathized nrog cov neeg, noj nws tej teeb meem thiab kev nyuaj siab. Nyob rau hauv 16 xyoo, tus tub hluas kws sau paj lug yog kiag li tsis muaj kev pab thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm nws tus txiv, tab sis nws, ib yam li cov hero ntawm peb cov chaw ua hauj lwm, tsis blundered thiab tiav nws lub hom phiaj.

Hais txog zaj paj huam

Artwork Nekrasov "schoolboy" - ib qho ntawm nws nto moo tshaj plaws kwv huam. Nws yog sau nyob rau hauv nws kuj ceeb tias yooj yim sonorous lus ntawm cov neeg thiab rau cov neeg.

Lub protagonist ua ib tug yooj yim lub zos me nyuam tub schoolboy. Nws bravely mus spruce hav zoov, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws tos rau ib tug tsim nyog kev ua si - txoj kev tshawb no. Sau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov cab raws li nws thiab muaj ib tug nqa. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev uas ntev cim hais lus, thiab lub coachman admires schoolboy uas yog txaj muag rau shabby khaub ncaws ntuag, tab sis lub siab phau ntawv me me nyob rau hauv nws Knapsack. Tus sau nquahu kom cov me nyuam tub, hais tias nws yog tos rau lub teeb kev, lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - tsis txhob txaj muag, tsis txhob yuav tub nkeeg.

txoj kev

Cov paj huam pib qw nyob rau ntawm nws tus nees cab. Nws pom tus tub hluas, phem, txom nyem, qias neeg nyob rau hauv taug kev ntev ntev thiab "phau ntawv nyob rau hauv koj lub hnab." Tub nyob rau hauv kev tsav tsheb sai sai nce mus rau hauv lub wretched lub tawb nqa khoom thiab muaj nqi heev mus tham.

Tom qab nyeem ntawv ib zaug nws yuav ntshiab uas yog meant Nekrasov lub paj huam "schoolboy". Qhov no yog ib tug collective duab ntawm tag nrho cov neeg uas yog cov neeg pluag thiab tshaib plab, tab sis xav ua kom paub, tsis ntshai tsis muaj teeb meem thiab kev ntxhov siab. Tus kws sau ntawv yog zoo siab rau nws cov phooj ywg, leej twg, khob nws ob txhais taw nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yuav ua ib tug neeg.

Hais nyob rau hauv cov paj huam yog lwm cim: "thawj tubtxib saum ntuj txiv neej" uas "ua paub tab paub xav ntawm nws tus kheej thiab Vajtswv lub siab nyiam thiab kuj zoo kawg." Cov kab - lub loj tshaj zaum, mathematicians, physicists, biologists thiab philologists Mikhail Lomonosov, uas tau yug los nyob rau hauv ib tug me me lub zos, tab sis ua ib tug academician, xib fwb thiab cov xib fwb. Ntawm no rau ib tug yav tom ntej sau alludes, yav tom ntej nws tus me nyuam tub-schooler.

Nekrasov lub paj huam dluab "schoolboy". tsom xam ntawm

Lub ntsiab central duab ntawm cov khoom - pluag ragged me nyuam tub yog ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv, taug lub hav zoov yog yuav mus kawm. Tsav tsheb, uas cog rau hauv lub me nyuam tub nyob rau hauv nws lub tawb nqa khoom, thiab nws sympathizes nrog thiab txhawb cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev, cov kev txawj ntse - txoj kev tawm ntawm kev txom nyem-stricken lub neej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub cev los ntawm lub siab thiab hlub cov neeg pluag me nyuam kawm ntawv hais txog kev kaj siab thiab txoj kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv nws puab lub zog.

Qhov teeb meem ntawm Nekrasov lub paj huam "schoolboy" (tus tsom xam uas yog tam sim no feem ntau ua rau niaj hnub ntaub ntawv kawm ntawv cov tub ntxhais kawm) - thiab nws yog ib empathy, thiab kev txom nyem li ntawd, lub plawv ntawm tag kev cia siab, kev txom nyem-stricken lub neej nyob rau hauv lub zos thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ib zaj nkauj rau muaj zog, tus kheej-los txhawb cov tibneeg. Cov yooj yooj yim, cov neeg siab ncaj tsis xav tias tu siab txog lawv cov iab hmoo thiab tau ntoog nrog kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab vim, thiab txawm nyob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab, mus nrhiav kev txawj ntse, ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv ib tug zog rau yav tom ntej.

Lub ntsiab ntawm lub paj huam "schoolboy" Nekrasov

Artwork seb puas tsimnyog tau ob peb tshuaj pleev txawm hnub no lub. Qhov no yog ib tug yooj yim thaum yau, deprived ntawm ntau pleasures, thiab cov tragic txoj hmoo ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab hinterland, thiab cov me nyuam yug los muaj. Tab sis tsis tau tsuas yog kev tu siab nyob rau hauv cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm tus me nyuam tub radiant txoj kev xav ntawm cov txawj nyeem ntawv yog nws tus cwj pwm, tsim nyog ntawm cov tawm tsam nrog teeb meem thiab tej teeb meem. Dua li ntawm qhov phem huab cua thiab Dilapidated khaub ncaws, txhua txhua hnub nws mus taug kev mus kawm ntawv, thiab nws txoj kev muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau tshaj ib tug kilometer. Hard los mus xav txog tej yam nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw niaj hnub cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tuaj rau lub tsev kawm ntawv los ntawm lub tsheb npav los yog tsheb nplij siab rau cov niam txiv. Qhov zoo ces, cov me nyuam tsis muaj txi lawv noj qab haus huv rau lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev kawm, tab sis lo lus nug yog ib tug me ntsis txawv: raws li yog hais tias lawv yuav ua li cas yog hais tias magically mam li nco dheev pom lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv ib tug nyob deb zos ob puas xyoo dhau los? Tej zaum tsis, kawm rau lawv - ib tug tiresome ua hauj lwm. Rau cov paj huam Nekrasov hero yog ib tug noble lub hom phiaj rau cov uas tus mob khaub thuas nyob deb hiking txoj kev tsis zoo li yuav tsum tau ib yam dab tsi nyuaj. Nws - ib tug them nyiaj rau lub coveted "tsab ntawv."

N. A. Nekrasov ( "schoolboy" - ib qho ntawm feem koj tej hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug) qhuas txiav txim ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej tus menyuam kawm ntawv.

Lub coachman duab ua hauj lwm pab tus sau thiab koom tes rau tus tub hluas, zoo siab rau nws acquaintance. Nws hais tias nws yeej yuav tsum kawm tau zoo, vim hais tias cov niam txiv tau muab tag nrho nws lub zog thiab txuag tau xyuas kom meej rau yav tom ntej ntawm nws tus tub. Teeb kev ntseeg hais tias ib tug me nyuam tub yuav coj nrog meej mom, txoj cai - lwm ib tug ntawm cov tej daim. Nws muab cov nqe lus ib sublime, lub teeb mus ob peb vas.

tshawb pom

Cov ntxias, paj huam, sau ntawv thiab creators tsis tau txiav tawm los ntawm nws cov neeg. Cov li kho N. A. Nekrasov. "Schoolboy" - ib zaj nkauj rau lub Lavxias teb sab neeg thiab cov neeg pluag cov me nyuam, nws yog ib lub tsev pe hawm Vajtswv ntawm lub kaj kev cia siab thiab npau suav rau ib tug zog rau yav tom ntej.

Me schoolboy embodies cov duab ntawm lub tag nrho cov neeg - tshaib plab thiab txias, Wkra pluag heev, tiam sis tsis muab.

Nyob rau hauv qhov piv txwv ntawm nws nyob luag txo nws hwj lub zoo paub txog, lub yeeb koob thiab kev txaus siab ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab neeg - Mihaila Vasilevicha Lomonosova. Qhov no yog lub neej tom ntej sau xav li cas thiab lub siab tawv qhawv, zog ua hauj lwm me nyuam tub. Tab sis nws tsis yog tsuas yog ib lub zoo kawg paub txog hais tias lub cev, nws ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov neeg uas muaj lub hwj chim ua neeg tsim nyog tub ntawm lawv cov av.