Penza, settlers monument (sculpture "Pervoposelenets") chaw nyob, sau phau ntawv piav qhia

Yuav luag txhua txhua niaj hnub zos muaj cim uas ua rau nws cim. Nws yog tsis muaj kev zam thiab Penza. Monument rau cov thawj settlers - lub ntsiab ntawm lub nroog tau los ua ib tug ob peb xyoo dhau los. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no monument nws muaj nws tus kheej keeb kwm, uas yuav tsum yeej ntsib.

Li cas rau cov monument

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no tsis yog cov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm ib tug keeb kwm taw tes ntawm view ntawm kev tsim kho, uas yuav ua tau txaus siab ntawm Penza. Tho Monument yog tsim los pab xwb nyob rau hauv xyoo 1980. Nws grand qhib tau raws xuab moos rau kev ua koob tsheej ntawm lub hnub ntawm lub 600th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub yeej, uas lub xeev tau tau nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Kulikovo.

Vim li cas cov kev tsim kho ntawm ib tug cia li ob peb xyoos tau dhau los ua ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab cim ntawm lub nroog? Lub creators txiav txim siab los muab ib tug monument mus rau tus thawj puag Penza, ua rau nws ib yam ntawm cov kev ceeb toom ntawm tus thawj inhabitants ntawm no hais sib haum. Monument extolled neeg pluag zog, uas depended rau ntawm lub welfare ntawm lub nroog thiab lub teb chaws raws li ib tug tag nrho. Nws kuj qhia txog lub siab tawv ntawm cov tub rog, ib tug ob peb centuries dhau los, defended rau sab qab teb-eastern lub xeev ciam teb rau lwm los ntawm txhoj puab heev nomads.

Duab puab "Pervoposelenets": hauj lwm

Bronze - cov khoom uas tus duab puab cam khwb cia. Nws muaj xws li ib tug tib neeg lub cev, thiab nws twg muaj ib tug nees. Valentin Grigorevich Kozenyuk, sau ntawm cov thawj project, txiav txim siab hais tias ib tug txiv neej yuav ua nyob rau hauv ob lub luag hauj lwm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yog ib tug tub rog thiab ib tug neeg ua teb. Militancy daim duab tseem ceeb rau ib tug ntse hmuv, uas yog clamped nyob rau hauv lub tes. Cov kev cog lus ua hauj lwm yuav qhia rau cov khais.

Ob tug cov chaw sawv cev rau ib tug nees teej tug mus rau cov peeb zeej-liaj ua teb. Obviously, tus nees yuav siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov tub rog lub hom phiaj tab sis kuj yuav laij nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm lub teb. Hais txog thaum twg nrhiav tau Penza, ib qho yooj yim kawm, nyeem cov inscription sau rau ntawm granite puag chaw. Nws tshwm sim rov qab nyob rau hauv 1663.

Yam txawv lub monument, koj yuav saib tau qhov seem ntawm tus ancient rampart ntawm lub fortress, uas yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv tus lub hom phiaj. Qhov no tsob ntoo yog li qub raws li lub zos. Lub nroog muaj cai muaj npaum li cas kev saib xyuas ntawm cov nrab reconstruction ntawm lub fortress ntawm tus stockade. Kuj muaj koj yuav saib tau lub ntoo belfry nrog ib tug cam khwb cia-hlau mortar. Thaum nws ko taw yog ib tug quav hniav.

Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm lub tswv yim

Yog hais tias nws tsis yog George Myasnikov, ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Penza Regional Committee ntawm lub Communist tog, yuav tsis kis tau no majestic monument Penza. Monument rau cov thawj settlers twb npaj hais tias tus neeg raws li ib tug khoom plig mus rau cov siab tawv founders thiab thawj inhabitants ntawm lub zos. Myasnikov twb paub rau nws ua hauj lwm rau qhov zoo ntawm tus hlub lub nroog, nws muaj lwm yam kev pab tsis muaj feem xyuam rau kev tsim kho.

Lub monument twb ntsia tau rau hauv 1980, tab sis lub chaw ua hauj lwm txuam nrog nws cov creation, pib nyob rau hauv lig 1977. Project pab neeg saum toj no Kozenyuk sculptor thiab kes duab vajtse Komarov. Butchers xav mus rau coincide nrog tus neeg pej xeem qhib ntawm kev tsim kho nyob rau hauv cov hnub ntawm lub hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Kulikov. Thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 30, 1979 Kozenyuk paub nws hais tias tus monument yog yuav luag tiav lawm, Butchers pom tau hais tias nws xav kom los muaj tseeb.

Interestingly, peb tes num yog Ameslikas xeeb raws li ib tug Valentine Kozenyukom sculptural pab pawg neeg "Volga thiab Mikula". Txawm li cas los, tom qab nws muaj kev vam meej kev pom zoo los ntawm lub nroog Kozenyuk thiab Myasnikov ua ke pom ib tug ntau nthuav tshuaj. Lawv txiav txim siab los tshem tawm cov "tsov-Volga", tawm hauv armed nrog ib tug hmuv thiab ib tug khais ua teb thiab muab tus nees.

xaiv ntawm qhov chaw

Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, Valentin Kozenyuk yuav tsis txiav txim siab qhov twg lub sculptural muaj pes tsawg leeg "Pervoposelenets" yuav tsum ntsia. Ua ntej, lub sculptor kos mloog mus rau qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm lub cafe "Zaseka" Qhia rau nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lub tsev noj mov yog nyob rau hauv lub tuaj txog pem ntwg ntawm lub nroog, surrounded los ntawm Woodland. Txawm li cas los, cov neeg pej xeem nrog qauv, uas ua tshwm tag twb nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nws cov creation, yuam Myasnikov hais Kozenyuka. Ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Penza Regional tog Committee txiav txim siab hais tias xws li ib tug zoo kawg li sculptural pab pawg neeg no tsis yog ib qhov chaw nyob rau outskirts ntawm lub nroog, hais tias nws merges nrog ib tug café, yuav xwb nws complement.

Tom qab lengthy sib cav tswv yim, lub monument makers them ze mloog mus rau lub keeb kwm ib feem ntawm lub zos, uas niaj hnub no tseem ua hauj lwm pab raws li nws cov centre. Penza yog npe nrov thoob plaws lub teb chaws historic vaj tse, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg ntawm lawv yuav lwv nrog cov seem ntawm lub ramparts nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm antiquity. Cov tseem muaj sia nyob ib feem ntawm tus ncej, uas ua tau nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, muaj ib hom ntawm nyem elevations, nce toj uas koj yuav saib tau tag nrho lub nroog nyob rau hauv tag nrho. Ib tug yuav tsis yog xav seb ib tug zoo dua qhov chaw rau tus neeg pej xeem monument nplooj siab mus rau tus thawj inhabitants ntawm Penza.

"Wrong" monument

Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias thaum lub sij hawm lub hav zoov ntawm cov Soviet Union, nws twb txiav txim siab los txhim tsa nyob rau hauv Monument nplooj siab mus rau lub kaum hli ntuj Revolution, qhuas nws cov thawj coj. Nws yog tseem nrov cim tsa nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm cov tub rog uas tuag thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog. Tsis spared no tsis muaj sau txoj cai thiab ib tug neeg sab nrauv lub zos zoo li Penza. Monument rau cov thawj settlers tsim nyob rau hauv lub nroog no, yuav tsis zoo tau txais los ntawm tsoom fwv.

Kozenyuk Myasnikov thiab rightly ntshai tsam raug tsim txom los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm rau Russophile, tab sis tseem tsis tso tseg nws thawj lub tswv yim. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, txhua yam twb zoo, ib tug monument tsis tau ntsib sharply tsis zoo tus cwj pwm.

Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev txwv tsis pub ntawm cov tub ceev xwm

Thiab muaj ib qho kev cuab lub chaw khuam siab - lub caij ntuj sov Olympic ua si, yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv 1980 nyob rau hauv lub capital. Tsoom fwv tau yuam ib tug txiav npluav rau cov installation ntawm tshiab cim nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Qhov no yog xam tias yog unjustified siv ntawm cov nyiaj txiag pab, uas tau npaj nkaus siv rau kev npaj rau lub koom haum ntawm cov neeg pej kev ua si.

Tsoom fwv tswj tau ua txhaum, uas raws yuav raug nqi Myasnikov tsis tau tsuas yog txoj hauj lwm, tab sis kuj ua tswv cuab nyob rau hauv lub tog. Txawm li cas los, tsis muaj leej twg ntawm no tshwm sim.

nthuav lus tseeb

Postmaster tsev, nyob tom ntej no mus rau lub monument, yuav tsum demolished nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm resettlement site, tau muab rau cov tsev; Penza yuav poob lub tuam tsev no, raws li Butchers rau tej lub sij hawm tiag xav qhov kev xaiv no. Txawm li cas los, raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nws muab lub tswv yim.

Nws yog nthuav tias tsuas yog peb xyoos tom qab, txuj ci tseem ceeb dim lub tsev tau muab rau hauv ib tug tsev cia puav pheej, npe hu ua ib tug painting tsev cia puav pheej. Ib me ntsis tom qab, lub tsev twb renamed nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus Myasnikov, thiab tseem ua hauj lwm.

Lwm nthuav qhov tseeb, raws nraim li cas nrov monument nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. "Ib tug txiv neej nrog ib tug nees" - ib tug lub npe menyuam yaus muab monument rau lub inhabitants ntawm Penza.

Qhov chaw

Raws li qhua ntawm lub nroog mus nrhiav tau ib tug loj heev qauv, uas yog nto moo rau Penza (settlers monument)? Kirov Street - ib qho chaw teem ib lub majestic monument. Qab lub monument, koj yuav saib tau lub ntaem dawb huv lub cev Hloov Hlo lub Koom Txoos. Tom ntej no mus nws yog ib qho kev soj lawj, nyob qhov twg cov qhua tuaj thiab tus inhabitants ntawm lub zos los yeej zoo siab kom ntau ntawm nroog zoo nkauj. Fenced cheeb tsam ntawm cam khwb cia hlau, uas yog carved lub tsho tiv no Penza.

Thaum kawg, yam txawv lub monument koj yuav saib tau qhov seem ntawm defensive phab ntsa, uas yog tsa nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, raws li zoo raws li ib tug rab phom. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nyob ze yog qhov tsev cia puav pheej ib painting, npaj txhij los mus txais tag nrho cov pobtsuas.