Pheej kho mob. hloov hlwb pob txha hloov

Lub spectrum ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv uas siv qia cell transplantation, yog lossi expanding. Tshaj yav dhau los ob peb xyoos nws tau tshuam tsam daim ntawv teev cov oncological pathologies. Hloov ntawm pob txha tsim muaj yog ib tug heev pheej txoj kev tua ntau anomalies.

Indications rau qhov kev siv ntawm kev sib hloov

Lwm yam kab mob uas cov hlwb pob txha hloov yog muab yuav tsum tau muab myeloid thiab mob lymphoblastic leukemia, Ewing sarcoma thiab nws tsis tshua mob heev, neuroblastoma theem 4, mob aplastic anemia. Hloov yog ua nyob rau ntawm lub complex tiv thaiv kab mob tsis xws luag ua ke cim Wiskott Aldrich syndrome thiab lwm yam kab mob.

Hloov hlwb pob txha hloov rau cov me nyuam

Hloov phais twb nyuam qhuav ua ntau thiab ntau indispensable. Ntawm kuj zoo kawg tseem ceeb yog ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam uas txiav txim zoo ntawm cov kev pab. Yog li, qhov tseem ceeb uas muaj hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, tus mob ntawm lub tag nrho lub cev thiab hauv nruab nrog cev, yav dhau los cov kab mob. Thaum muab sib hloov phais tus kws txiav txim siab nta ntawm tus kab mob no. Cov kev vam meej ntawm kev phais yog tseem kom meej meej nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug haum pub. Muaj peb theem pib hom ntawm hloov los ntawm ncaj hloov, allogeneic thiab autologous los ntawm cov txheeb ze. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv yog ib feem peb saib.

Autologous hlwb pob txha hloov yuav lom cov ntaub ntawv uas yog sau los ntawm tus neeg mob. Nws yog kho nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tshem tawm tam sim no pathology. Tom qab, cov pob txha hlwb pob txha khov thiab muab cia rau txog rau thaum nws hloov. Ob peb kab mob yuav tsum tau allogeneic hlwb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov thawj hauj lwm yog los nrhiav ib tug haum pub, nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, ntawm cov txheeb ze ntawm tus neeg mob. Tus ua ntawv thov yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav rau tus kheej thiab conformity. Yog hais tias nws yog txiav txim tias kev tshawb fawb ntxiv yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov ntshav pab pawg neeg thiab thiaj li nyob. Raws li statistics, cov viv ncaus thiab cov kwv tij nyob rau hauv lub nees nkaum feem pua yog tsim typing. Qhov no xam yog tseem yam ntxwv rau cov menyuam ntxaib, xws li fraternal.

Zoo tib yam mus kom ze 100%, tiam sis, yog tsis zoo hloov rau tag nrho cov pathologies. Feem ntau, cov niam txiv yog tsis haum raws li ib tug biomaterial rau kev sib hloov qhov chaw. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias tus me nyuam tau txais ib nrab ntawm cov kev antigens. Qhov thib ob - muab txiv. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, cov niam txiv uas ploj lawm ib nrab ntawm cov kev kawm tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas, yog hais tias tus neeg tsis tau ib tug neeg, pib nrhiav lwm qhov. Tej zaum cov txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm ob peb lub hlis.

Thaum koj tus me nyuam nkag mus rau ib tug hloov, tuav ib tug kev sib tham nrog cov niam txiv, qhia lub ntsiab yam ntawm tus tom ntej txoj kev kho. Ua ntej yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug hloov hlwb pob txha, tus neeg mob yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb. Tus neeg mob yog muab ib tug uas nws kim heev daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nrog cov niam txiv los sib tham txog cov feem ntau tsim nyog postoperative txoj kev kho, xaiv cov dej num ntsig rau qhov rov qab lub sij hawm.