Qhob kem: tsim thiab installation

Qhob load-tau cov kabmob lug siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho rau cov vaj tse ntsug nruj. Lawv qhia rau cov kev siv load rau hauv av thiab yog ib tug tseem ceeb heev lub caij nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho.

Muaj ntau ntau ntau ntau yam ntawm tej lug. Txhua tus tsiaj muaj ib tug tej yam nqa peev xwm, yooj ratio, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Feem ntau, cov kem yog siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm high-sawv vaj tse, ntxiv dag zog rau ntawm balconies thiab terraces. Constructs tau nyob rau hauv ib tug thawj lub tsev thiab muab ib tug richer, interesting tsos. Tsis tas li ntawd qhob txhua tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug yeej, square los yog rectangular zoo.

Hom kev ua vaj tse lug

Muaj monolithic thiab precast qhob txhua. Prefabricated attracted los ntawm nws cov nqi thiab cov kev ceev ntawm lub rooj sib txoos, vim lub fact tias cov blocks yog manufactured nyob rau hauv factories, xa rau qhov chaw thiab xwb ces sib sau ua ke. Monolithic lug tau sau ncaj qha mus rau lub chaw siv, uas txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum siv ib tug ntau lub sij hawm tos kom qhuav lub sib tov. Tsis tas li ntawd rau monolithic lug yog kindly thov kom npaj ib tug zoo lub moj khaum thiab lub formwork.

Qhov zoo ntawm qhob txhua

Qhob txhua muaj siab muaj zog. Tej designs yog check, hluav taws kub-resistant thiab hauj lwm zoo heev nrog cov huab cua. Vim lub loj heev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tus nqi yog heev tsawg.

Tsis zoo ntawm cov pob zeb ua txhua

Dua li ntawm qhov loj tus naj npawb ntawm zoo, nyob rau hauv kev reinforced lug muaj disadvantages.
Yog hais tias cov kev tsim load suav tau nqa tawm kom raug, ces nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej tej zaum peb yuav tau tej kab nrib pleb nyob rau hauv cov qauv, thiab txawm nws raug kev puam tsuaj.

Xaiv cov hom ntawm cov pob zeb kem

ob peb tseem ceeb tshaj xav txog thaum xaiv cov hom kev ua vaj tse txhua. Tej yam zoo xws li:

• hom ntawm kev nyab xeeb;
• tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov av nyob rau hauv cov chaw siv;
• lub yees load rau ntawm cov qauv;
• plag tsev thiab luaj li cas ntawm lub tsev.

Yuav kom xaiv ib tug tsim yog pom zoo tig mus rau ob peb tshwj xeeb rau kev sib tham. Muab xam los ntawm qhob txhua yog zoo dua rau ua nyob rau hauv nrog cov tub txawg nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho tuam txhab uas muag, piv txwv li. Nyob rau hauv., Ua xam koj tus kheej, koj muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kom txhob loj heev uas tsis. Yog hais tias koj tsis tau thov kev pab nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho lub tuam txhab, lub laij yuav ua tau hauv internet. Nco ntsoov hais tias qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thiab tseem ceeb heev theem ntawm kev tsim kho. Qhov tseeb xaiv thiab suav nyob lub dag lub zog thiab kev cia siab ntawm lub pob zeb ua qauv thiab tag nrho lub tsev.

Thaum xam qhob kem yuav tsum tau yog:

• kem hom.
• Tus xov tooj thiab cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm qhov cuab lub zog.
• Cov kev tsim load (nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias qhov no index kuj yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account tus luj ntawm lub sab).
• Qhov zoo tshaj thiab cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm qhob.
• kem loj.

Tus tsim ntawm lub pob zeb ua kiag thiab pouring txheej txheem

Yuav kom sib sau ua ke rau hauv lub prefabricated qhob lug, yuav tsum tau cov khoom thiab manpower, nws yuav tsis siv ib tug ntau lub sij hawm, yog li no cov txheej txheem yuav tsis muab suav hais tias.

Ntau npaum li cas yooj yim mus ncuav rau cov khoom ua vaj tse txhua. Installation muaj mus nqa tawm on-site siv.

Tom qab koj xaiv ib tug monolithic hom qauv thiab muab xam los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau npaum li cas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tsim nyog yuav pib npaj cov txheej txheem ntawm sau tus kab. Nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv xws li ib tug hlau armature uas muaj ib tug muaj zog thiab weldability. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum muaj zoo adhesion rau pob zeb ua.

Ua ntej koj yuav pib assembling lub formwork, koj yuav tsum mus luaj qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm. Formwork yog ntshaw kom ua mus rau hauv ib tug cylindrical zoo uas nws txoj kab uas hla coincides nrog txoj kab uas hla yav tom ntej kiag. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tog raj kheej yog lawm ua tus sau nrog lub ntiaj teb, thiab nws yog poured mus rau hauv lub pob zeb mix. Lub thav duab yuav tsum tau kev txhawb sab ntawm check, tuab qhov cuab lub zog. Fittings yuav tsum tau ntev thiab txuas nyob ntawm tej rau tus tuav protruding los ntawm ib tug npaj foundation. Thaum tus ncej siab tau koom ua ke, nws yog tsim nyog los qhwv lub qhov cuab lub zog ntawm galvanized steel ntawv. Galvanized steel yuav tsum yuav ruaj li zoo li sai tau, vim hais tias thaum sau ib tug loj load yuav tsum rau lawv. Tom qab kev npaj ntawm cov qauv yuav pib pouring qhob sib tov, uas optionally kuj tsim nyog los noj tag nrho luag hauj lwm. Sau yuav tsum tau ua sib npaug zos khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau tseg ram mus tsim cov huab cua bubbles ntawm hnyuj hnyo. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, kho qhov formwork thiab qhov cuab lub zog ntawm tus ncej.

Tom qab pouring lub pob zeb ua qauv nws yog tsim nyog los ua tus dismantling ntawm lub formwork. Dismantling yuav tsum tau pib tsuas yog tom qab tag nrho hardening ntawm qhob, thaum cov qauv yog siab tau tus tsim nyog cov yam ntxwv. Disassembly no tsis yog ib qho yooj yim txheej txheem, nws yog yog li ntawd ntshaw kom haj yam tso siab rau lub kos duab uas paub ib theem zuj zus nyob rau hauv uas lub formwork yuav rhuav qauv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm dismantling tsis puas sab thiab txuag nws nyob rau hauv lub sam xeeb, yog li ua ntej koj pib, xyuas kom tseeb tias lub dag lub zog ntawm qhob.

Ntxiv graphically qhob txhua. Txhim kho lawv nyob rau hauv lub hauv av kom meej meej qhia.

Nta installation ntawm kev reinforced lug

Qhob pab txhawb nqa yog pom zoo kom nruab rau ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov lug thiab vaj tse. Muab cov qauv rau lub hauv paus thiab ua raws li lub qab nthab nrog anchors.

Installation ntawm Txhua - ib tug heev lub sij hawm siv cov txheej txheem, thiab mus rau tiv nrog nws nyob ib leeg yog ib qhov nyuaj, thiaj li thov koj thov kev pab mus rau lub builders - cov kws txawj.

Yog hais tias qhov kev kawm, tus dlaim yuav hloov los ntawm ib tug me me phab ntsa ua los ntawm bricks. Qhov no phab ntsa yuav tsum khiav ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab nws yuav raug nqi tsawg dua. Lub disadvantage ntawm nws yog tias nws tsis dais heev npaum li cas tsim txom.

Tsis tas li ntawd tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov nyiaj them yug lug nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev, t. Yuav kom. Lawv yog ib cov tseem ceeb heev tsim lub caij. Installation ntawm xws txhawb zoo tib yam rau lub installation ntawm tug, nyob rau ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov qauv. Qhov txawv tsuas yog hais tias lub qub yuav tsum tau siv nrog ib tug hlau seem.

Hloov ntawm qhob txhua

Nyob rau hauv lub npaj siv txhua, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav hloov los ntawm hauv qab no:

• Square steel hlab (yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm ib leeg-storey los yog ob-storey tsev, nyob rau ntawm lub ces kaum tsev).
• Cib txhua (undesirable rau siv yog hais tias ib tug loj load yog teem tseg, t. K. A khoom tsawg zog thiab yuav tsis withstand heev ntawm tsim).
• Ntoo lug uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov cav ntoo los yog cav (siv nyob rau hauv lug, zoo ib yam li lub veranda, pergola).

Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm cov lug, raws li zoo raws li rau qhov installation ntawm qhob slabs, koj yuav tsum siv ib tug crane thiab nyiam ntau dua cov tub txawg.

Nws yuav tsum rov muab sau tseg tias tus txheej txheem ntawm sau tus kab nrog qhob mix yog heev lub sij hawm siv thiab, yog li ntawd, ua nws tus kheej ob txhais tes nyuaj. Nws yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo deal ntawm lub luag hauj lwm thiab kev txawj ntse mus ua hauj lwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm concreting yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam ib tug set ntawm cov kev cai uas tau muaj lawm tau teev tseg saum toj no.