Romantic realism ntawm lub exhibition ntawm Soviet kos duab

Txij li thaum lub kaum ib hlis 4, thiab nyob rau Hlis ntuj nqeg 4, 2015 nyob rau hauv lub Central Exhibition Hall ntawm lub nroog ntawm Moscow muaj ib tug thematic exhibition ntawm paintings. Lub exposition twb hu ua "Romantic realism, Soviet painting 1925-1945 xyoo.".

do

cuab yeej cuab tam lub ntsiab ntawm lub Soviet Union, ntawm chav kawm, muaj ib txwm tau muaj teeb meem thiab contradictory. Kho lub sij hawm no yuav txawv. Hais tias exhibition ntawm lub Manege "romantic realism" yog tsis muaj exception. Ib txhia critics tau reproached nws nyob rau hauv ib tug veiled pab koj tu siab rau ib tug ntawm cov bloodiest lub sij hawm ntawm Soviet keeb kwm, lwm leej lwm tus menyuam lub siab xav mus muab lub kos duab ntawm uas era ib tug tshiab ua tsis taus pa.

Txawm li cas los, zoo li lwm yam kev kos duab, romantic realism - nws yog ib feem ntawm cov keeb kwm thiab nws tsim nyog yuav tsum tau. Cov nrhiav rau ib tug tshiab saib tag nrho cov ib txwm dag kab lis kev cai, tej zaum yuav tsis poob nws qhov tseeb. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub koom haum ntawm lub exhibition nplooj siab mus rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm Soviet kos duab, koom nyob rau hauv lub State Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Exhibition Center "ROSIZO" nrog kev pab los ntawm lub Ministry ntawm Culture. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov project no yog ua kom pom cov essence ntawm Soviet dag thiab muab cov pej xeem ib lub sij hawm mus ntsib xaiv tej hauj lwm ntawm lub sij hawm no.

exhibition

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no exhibition yuav pom thiab tej hauj lwm ntawm cov Giants ntawm lub Stalin era - tag nrho cov nto moo Isaaka Brodskogo, tus thawj coj thiab screenwriter Sergei Gerasimov, ib tug txawj ntse cov neeg pleev kob Alexander Laktionova. Tab sis nws twb nthuav tawm ntawm lub exhibition hu ua "Romantic realism" paintings thiab lub tsawg paub tab sis tsis muaj tsawg feemxyuam neeg - Soviet neeg pleev kob thiab sculptor Aleksandra Deyneki, artist Aleksandra Labasa - lub ntsiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm romantic realism. Tsis txhob yig las thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab artist Vasily Kuptsov, Nikolaya Denisovskogo thiab ntau lwm cov thawj coj ntawm lub Soviet Union.

cov lus cog tseg

Lub interesting tshaj plaws txog qhov no tso rau neeg pom - nws yog ib lub tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv uas nws twb muaj nyob rau. "Romantic realism" twb qhib ua ke nrog ib tug exhibition devoted mus Orthodox Russia. Lawm, qhov kev kawm ntawm cov ob exhibitions yog diametrically opposite. Yog hais tias romantic realism ua koomtxoos nco txog tus plig ntawm cov Soviet yav tag los, rau sab ntsuj plig foundations nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem ntiab tsis ntseeg rau tag nrho cov liam "ua tau" ntawm lub Stalinist lub sij hawm. Los ntawm cov plaub ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm lub Orthodox Union ntawm Soviet Socialist republics yog qhia raws li ib tug nriaj, deprivation, xav tias tsam lawv, thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo heev lub xeev ntawm kev txom nyem thiab tus neeg mob cov neeg. Qhov no yog zaj dabneeg ntawm yuav ua li cas lub teb chaws tau tsis nqa nrog nws kav, ruthless thiab ntshav tyrant. Txawm li cas los, sab ntsuj plig los txhais tsis nrhiav kev los kho keeb kwm los yog mus thov nws nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txhais lus. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm yuav luag txhua kev cai dab qhuas zog - yog tsa martyrs. Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no thiab muab lub Soviet neeg.

Orthodox exhibition twb tsis ua denigrate lub kab lis kev cai ntawm lub Soviet Union. Txawm li cas los, nws tseem ua nws cov tsos thiab tau ces muab pov tseg ib tug duab ntxoov ntxoo dua lub exhibition "Romantic realism". Cov paintings nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no chav no kiag li opposite xwm - muaj yeeb yuj, kaj, cheerful sketches, kev lom zem zoo siab, luag nrog lawv. Ib tug ci yav tom ntej, no mas, thiab ywg kiag rau ntawm lub canvases. Yog li ntawd qhov twg yog qhov tseeb? Nws sab yog qhov tseeb? Yog muaj ib tug txawv lub tswv yim, sib txawv los ntawm no? Nws seb puas tsimnyog tau ntau cov lus nug, cov lus teb uas yog tsis tau.

pom

Ntawm no lawv muaj, lawv tus kheej canvases, exhibition arena "romantic realism". Qhov nruab nrab tus neeg yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam, los yog txawm nyuaj rau ntseeg hais tias cov duab no tag nrho ntawm kev kaj siab thiab lub teeb, tau sau ib lub sij hawm thaum nyob rau hauv lub qab daus ntawm extrajudicial tub ceev xwm tua tej innocent cov neeg, thiab lub collective thiab rau txhiab tus Hoobkas neeg ua hauj lwm sim ua lwm txoj kev npaj. Yog li ntawd tsis hais sau muaj tseeb? Nyob rau lo lus nug no, txhua tom qab saib cov paintings yuav tsum teb rau nws tus kheej.

Lub exhibition organizers muaj coj tus kos duab ntawm lub Stalin era raws li ib tug khoom plig mus rau yav dhau los, raws li ib tug zoo nkauj nraim unfulfilled npau suav ntawm ib tug zoo siab lawm yav tom ntej feem ntau tus phooj ywg, tus txheej txheem ntawm lub zej zog thiab lub xeev. Thaum lub exhibition, thiab yog tus zoo siab lub npe ntawm lub dreamy "romantic realism". Muaj ib co paintings nyob rau hauv peb respectable saib koj personalities thiab cov nuj nqis xws li Stalin thiab Voroshilov. Ib me ntsis deb deb ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv lub tso rau neeg pom qhov chaw, tag nrho ntawm lub zog thiab kev loj hlob, defiantly ua tawv tawv no nyob rau qhua gymnasts thiab Sportwoman. Ib me ntsis ntxiv - cov majestic architecture ntawm lub sij hawm, ua los yog xeeb. Yog hais tias koj tsis nco qab lub keeb kwm, lub spectacle yog heev impressive. Tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws sawv ntawm Stalinist agitpropagandy.

tshawb pom

Tsis muaj leej twg lub organizers tsis kam txais yuav raug luag muab tua dab neeg ntawm lawv tus kheej lub xeev, tab sis kuj yeej tsis lees hais tias xws li ib tug yav dhau los muaj peev xwm thiab yuav tsum tau zoo siab rau ntawm ... Ib tug painting uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txaus siab rau nws, txawm yog hais tias nws yog tsis heev tseeb qhia txog cov teeb meem no. Tab sis lawm, romantic realism raws li ib tug qauv nyob rau hauv kab lis kev cai muaj txoj cai nyob ua ib ke. Ib tug muaj tsuas mus rau nco ntsoov hais tias tsis yog txhua yam yog vim li cas cov lus dag nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no.