Sab nraum zoov thaiv nyob rau hauv tsev ntoo: installation, xov thiab cov ntaub ntawv

Rau qhov kev siv ntawm ib lub teb chaws lub tsev ntoo yog feem ntau xaiv yooj yim khoom. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus nws muaj ntau zoo qualities nws muaj ib tug drawback. Qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas yog ib co flammable. Nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm txhua tus neeg mob ntawm hluav taws, lub culprit yuav hluav taws xob.

была безопасной, ее необходимо монтировать в соответствии со всеми правилами и требованиями. Mus rau sab nraud thaiv yog muaj kev ruaj ntseg, nws yuav tsum tau ntsia tau rau hauv raws li nrog tag nrho cov kev cai thiab cov kev tswj. Cov lus nug no yuav pab kom to taub lub tswv yim ntawm kev electricians. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm yuav ua lawv tus kheej txhais tes.

Cov qib installation

, необходимо рассмотреть все этапы процесса. Los ntawm kev kawm yuav ua li cas ua rau sab nraum lub thaiv, nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog tag nrho cov ua sawv ntawm txoj kev. Yog hais tias tus tswv ntawm lub tsev txaus siab ua tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm rau koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum paub tag nrho cov intricacies thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm tej installation.

Cov thawj zaug rau theem ntawm cov sab nraud cables yog drafting. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev npaj yuav tsum qhia kom meej tag nrho cov khoom ntawm cov khoom thiab kev sib txuas lus, raws li tau zoo raws li lawv qhov chaw nyob. Xam raws li tag nrho cov muaj peev xwm ntawm lub network.

Tom ntej no koj yuav tsum tau xaiv txoj cai cable. Ua li no, coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov muaj peev xwm ntawm lub system. Koj yuav tsum tau tos ib Kev ntxiv hluav taws xob khoom, yam rau los ua ke. Tom qab ntawd, lub tswv yim ntawm powering ib lub tsev-breaker kev twb kev txuas, installation hluav taws xob vaj huam sib luag thiab 'meter'.

Lub cable yog pw nyob rau hauv lub kws lawv, ua nws tej kab ke ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Kev cob cog rua teeb, lawv keyboards, nyob. Tom ntej no, nco ntsoov hauv av mounted thiab RCD. Koj muaj peev xwm ces ntsuam xyuas cov system.

tsim

требует правильного проектирования. Sab nraum zoov thaiv nyob rau hauv ib tug ntoo lub tsev yuav tsum tau kom zoo npaj. Ua li no, kos tus qauv ntawm tus npaj nrog qhov kev tsim nyog qhov ntev. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv nws tag nrho cov teeb pom kev zoo, thiab lub taw tes rau ntawm powering tawm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv qhia lub siab tshaj plaws hwj chim.

Siv cov sab nraum zoov teeb pom kev zoo yog ua li cas rau ib daim Circuit Court breaker. Thaum tawm hauv lub fwjchim luj kawg nkaus yuav tawm hauv lub teeb nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub site, xa nws mus rau hauv ib lub tsev.

Xaiv yuav ua li cas lub sab hauv ntawm kev sib txuas lus, txoj kev installation keyboards, teeb, dimmers, thiab lwm yam .. D. Tom qab no nws yog tsim nyog los xam lawv tag nrho muaj peev xwm. Rau ib tug ntoo lub tsev nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua tus neeg mob tau xaiv sab nraum zoov hom cabling. Qhov no yog lub feem ntau muaj kev ruaj ntseg txoj kev. koj muaj peev xwm tham ib tug kws electrician yog tias tsim nyog.

cable Xaiv

rau lwm xov cable yuav tsum tooj liab. Tus ntoo khaub lig seem yog xaiv nyob rau hauv raws li cov yav tas los-payment tag nrho muaj peev xwm. Hom conductors tej zaum yuav NYM los yog VVGng. Qhov thib ob xaiv yog pheej yig dua, tab sis thawj zoo yog preferable. Qhov no yog txuam nrog ib tug ntxiv txheej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev, uas muaj NYM-cable. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog yooj yim mus hlais. обеспечивает высокую степень защиты материалов от возгорания или пробития. Kws txawj pom zoo hais tias qhov no cable rau lwm thaiv thiab muab ib tug high degree ntawm hluav taws kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas los tawg.

Aluminium nyob ntawm tej txawv cheapness. Txawm li cas los, nws tus ntoo khaub lig seem yuav ho zoo tshaj qhov ntawd ntawm tooj liab hom. Aluminium yog suav tias yog ib tug nkig khoom. Yog hais tias tus neeg xyuas pib khoov, tej zaum nws yuav yuav puas ntsoog los yog tawg. Yog li ntawd, rau lwm thaiv nws yog zoo dua tsis siv.

Lub cable yuav tsum muaj peb cores. Ob tug ntawm lawv yog tshwj tseg rau "theem" thiab "zero", thiab lub thib peb - qhov no av. Muaj ntau cov tswv ntawm suburban av tsis saib xyuas cov tswv yim no. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov kev ruaj ntseg theem yuav qis. Yog hais tias koj yuav siv cov haib searchlight los taws lub cheeb tsam, tsis muaj grounding yuav tsis yuav tsis muaj.

Summing li cov nyob ntawm tej lub tsev

требует правильно выбрать способ подведения проводника к постройке. Sab nraum zoov thaiv yuav tsum tau xaiv qhov yog txoj kev uas yuav coj Tshuag ntawm tus neeg xyuas pib mus rau lub tsev. Muaj ob qho kev xaiv. Communications ntawm lub hwj chim kab yuav tsum tau txuas mus rau lub tsev los ntawm nyiaj siv ua haujlwm los yog underground.

Nyob rau hauv ib tug thawj embodiment, lub chaw ua hauj lwm yuav tsum nqa tawm sai sai. Nqi ntsiab lus kev sib txuas lus nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav tsum tau tsawg heev. Lub cable yuav tsum self-Cov yuav txhawb tau. Nws muaj ib tug txawv tus ntoo khaub lig-section. Nws kuj tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm nws lived. Qhov no txoj kev tso cai rau koj los mus tsim thaiv tsawg check. Cov tsos ntawm lub network yuav tsum tsawg aesthetic.

Yog hais tias tus tswv txiav txim siab los ua ib tug underground thaiv yuav tsum muab qhov teeb meem no ntau xim. Tus txheej txheem yog lub sij hawm siv thiab ntau kim tshaj qhov ua ntej embodiment. Tab sis qhov no nkag yuav tsis lwj lub general saib ntawm lub site yuav tsum tau muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab ruaj. Rau cov hom phiaj thov hwj chim hlau nrog tooj liab hlau. Nws yuav muab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub trench los ntawm cov channel tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas.

Kev twb kev txuas mus rau lub ntaub thaiv npog

Tom qab summing up cov nyob ntawm tej lub tsev nws yuav tsum tau kev cob cog rua rau ib tug tshwj xeeb vaj huam sib luag. Nws yuav tsum tau nyob nraum zoov los yog hauv lub tsev. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob embodiment, lub cable yog nqa hauv cov qauv ntawm cov hlau raj.

позволяет принимать и распределять между всеми потребителями поступающее электричество. Mounting box rau lwm thaiv yuav txais thiab faib ntawm tag nrho cov tau txais kev pab ntawm hluav taws xob nkag. Yog hais tias lub tsev yog loj, nws yog ua tau rau sum txog cov kev sib txuas lus rau cov tshwj xeeb daim hlau. Nws yuav ua tau Circuit Court tej fais fab.

Khwb los yog mounting box yuav tsum yooj yim mus siv cuag, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm tsis tau tso cai qhov chaw. Qhov no kws yog tsis ntsia tau rau hauv ntub chaw. Yog hais tias tus tswv xav los tsim ib tug vaj huam sib luag ntawm txoj kev, koj yuav tsum xav tias nws zoo tiv thaiv tawm tsam los nag, infiltrations. Nws yog preferable rau nruab ib lub ntaub thaiv npog hauv lub chav tsev.

Switches thiab cov cav tov

Tshwj xeeb pab kiag li lawm yog ntsia tau rau hauv lub tsev board. Lawv yuav tig tawm lub hwj chim pab pawg neeg ntawm hluav taws xob kev pab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev. должен немного превышать по номинальной нагрузке суммарное значение группы потребителей. Txhua hloov rau lwm thaiv yuav tsum tau me ntsis nyob rau hauv excess ntawm lub nyob load nqi ntawm tag nrho cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, thaum koj tig rau tag nrho cov pab kiag li lawm nyob rau hauv lub network nyob rau tib lub sij hawm rau hauv Circuit Court breaker tsis de-energize txoj kab.

Yog hais tias lub tsev me-theem network, yuav tsum tau xaiv uas haum yam ntxwv. Rau ib theem thaiv ua unipolar los yog bipolar Circuit Court breaker.

Switches mounted tom qab lub 'meter'. Cov khoom yuav tsum muaj siab zoo. Preference yuav tsum tau muab zoo-paub hom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yeej yuav tau txais ib tug high-kev ruaj ntseg lag luam.

Vintage thaiv

Nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev los yog villa kev siv ntawm nthuav zoo uas xaiv tso ntawm cables li retro thaiv. Nyob rau hauv lub qub hnub no cov txheej txheem siv nyob rau hauv txhua electrified tsev. overwound cable cores ua ke. . Rau lawv tebchaw siv tej hub insulators.

Tam sim no qhov no xov yuav ua tau undeveloped nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsev los ua ib tug kev zoo nkauj nyhuv. Qhov no ntxiv kev nplij siab tsev. Niaj hnub no, rau lub creation ntawm no hom ntawm kev sib txuas lus nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag yog cov cables. Tej zaum lawv yuav tsum tau them nrog ib daim ntaub, daim ntawv los yog lwm yam hniav cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los, tshwj xeeb refractory ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau ua ntaub ntawv thov rau lawv.

Yuav kom tsim xws li ib tug zoo nkauj ntxim yog kuj tseem tau nthuav rau cov muag khoom insulators rau lwm thaiv. Koj muaj peev xwm txuas qhov system lawv tus kheej.

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv

Yuav kom ua lub retro-thaiv, nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv lub uas tsim nyog cov ntaub ntawv. Muaj ob theem pib hom ntawm kev twb kev txuas yog muab los ntawm txoj kev. Tus thawj yuav siv cov tshwj xeeb tej hub insulators. Cov hlau yog cov thiab txuas mus rau lub chais. Qhov thib ob xaiv yuav cov purchase ntawm tshwj xeeb cables, npaj txhij rau kev twb kev txuas.

Tag nrho cov tsim nyog cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau muas nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb khw muag khoom noj. Ntawm no koj yuav yuav insulators los yog chais, hlws ris thawv thiab thaiv. Yuav kom txo tau tus nqi ntawm kev ua tau lub installation, nws tseem tau mus muab nyiam rau cov khoom uas siv los ntawm domestic hom.

Nrov hnub no yog vintage ntaub ntawv rau lwm thaiv lub tuam txhab "Gusev." Koj muaj peev xwm kuj yuav khoom ntawm txawv teb chaws manufacturers, "El Salvador", "Biron", "Vilaris". Lawv kuj pom tias yuav txhim khu kev qha thiab cov zoo zoo.

Tsim ib tug retro-thaiv

в винтажном стиле выполняется просто. Installation ntawm sab nraum zoov thaiv nyob rau hauv vintage style yog yooj yim. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum ntswj nyob rau hauv ib tug hlua ib co khoom nyob ntawm tej. Yog hais tias cov av yog tsis nyob rau hauv lub tsev, thiab cov khoom siv loj yuav tsis tau txuas mus rau lub network, koj yuav ntswj lub cable los ntawm ob cores. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lub hauv av nws yuav tsum tau peb nyob ntawm tej.

Nyob rau ntawm cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau ntsia isolators. Koj siv tau ib tug xyaum. Ib co ua qauv muaj xws li cov installation nrog kua nplaum. Ua ntej txuas rau cov neeg mus rau lub chais (insulators) nws yog tsim nyog mus cuag lub shrinkable tiv thaiv lub caij. Qhov no raj yuav tsum phim cov xim ntawm lub cable. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub installation zog yuav tsum muaj ntau.

Yog hais tias yuav npaj mus cuag lub thaiv, nws yog tsim nyog kom paub tseeb tias tag nrho cov Cheebtsam muaj tau ua noj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov tsim cov qauv. Cov hlau yuav tsum tau uas tsis yog-combustible rwb thaiv tsev, yog tsis muaj lub peev xwm los muab tawm haus luam yeeb thaum rhuab.

Bookmark nyob ntawm tej rau hauv lub raws

может выполняться при помощи специальных декоративных коробов. Sab nraum zoov thaiv nyob rau hauv ib tug ntoo lub tsev yuav nqa tawm siv tshwj xeeb hniav thawv. Nrog rau cov khoom, koj yuav nkaum kev sib txuas lus.

Raws yog ua los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb cov khoom siv. Nws tiv thaiv cov tsim ntawm hluav taws. Cov xim ntawm lub thawv yuav tsum tau heev ntau haiv neeg. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los mus xaiv cov khoom zoo tib yam tag laus. Thawv siv rau phab ntsa nrog ib tug du nto. Rau vaj tse ntawm cov cav ntoo, cov txheej txheem no yuav tsis ua hauj lwm.

Kev pab tiv thaiv raws tej zaum yuav tsuas yog kaw cov cable twb tso. Txawm li cas los, tus neeg xyuas pib yuav pw nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb plinth. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub cable yog muab tso rau hauv tus thawj tiv thaiv cov khoom, thiab ces tag nrho cov system yog teem rau ntawm lub allotted qhov chaw rau nws. Cov txheej txheem no yog tsim rau yuav luag txhua hom ntawm sab hauv. Raws yuav tsum pom, muab nrog ib tug kov ntawm ntoo.

Switches thiab illuminators

предполагает подключение розеток, выключателей и осветительных приборов на специальных металлических площадках. Sab nraum zoov thaiv yuav txuas nyob, keyboards thiab teeb pom kev zoo nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb hlau platforms. Qhov no thiaj li kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm luv luv Circuit Court.

Thaum tag nrho cov nyob ntawm tej yog routed rau cov points ntawm powering yuav tsum mount lub hlau ncoo. Lawv teem lub sab nraum zoov qhov hluav taws xob keyboards. Lub teeb yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm noo noo, muaj cov diffusers.

Tom qab txuas tag nrho cov ntsiab koj yuav kuaj lub cev. Ua ntej, ib tug yuav ntsuas lub kuj ntawm lub network nrog ib tug multimeter. Yog hais tias tag nrho cov tseem ceeb no yeej muaj tseeb, koj muaj peev xwm tig rau ib tug hluav taws xob tam sim no. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim cov kev kho mob ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab ntawm cov Circuit Court, nws yog ua tau rau tag nrho kev siv lub system.

каждый владелец собственного дома сможет произвести подобную процедуру самостоятельно. Xav txog yuav ua li cas rau lwm thaiv kev cob cog rua, txhua tswv ntawm koj tus kheej lub tsev yuav tsum tau ua xws li ib tug txheej txheem rau ntawm lawv tus kheej.