Sablinskie qhov tsua thiab waterfalls - yuav ua li cas mus cuag

Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Leningrad cheeb tsam yog ib tug zoo kawg nkaus monument ntawm xwm - Sablinskie lub qhov tsua. Sablino zos (tam sim no Ulyanovka) yog nyob rau hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv Tosno, txog plaub caug kilometers ntawm St. Petersburg. Ntawm no, nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm ob puas thiab nees nkaum hectares yog ancient dej canyons thiab Tosna Sablinka, cov pob zeb ntawm Ordovician thiab Cambrian pob zeb, ob waterfalls, ancient faus mounds.

Xeem Sablinskie qhov tsua twb mines. Txawm nyob rau hauv lub puas tawm xyoo muaj tau mined quartz xuab zeb. Nws siv rau ua noj ua haus Imperial siv lead ua. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo, los ntawm qhov av peb tau txais ib tug lossis loj npaum li ntawm pob zeb, thiab vim hais tias ntawm no muaj ib tug complex underground labyrinth. Ces tag hauv lub qhov tsua txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov - nyob hauv qab av pas dej thiab cov niam dej, stalactites rau lub qab nthab nyob. Nyob rau hauv 1976, lub cheeb tsam pom zoo raws li ib tug natural monument.

Sablinskie qhov tsua: yuav ua li cas kom tau

Yog hais tias koj xav mus saib qhov no cim qhov chaw, koj muaj peev xwm tuaj ntawm no los ntawm lub tsheb. Cia rau hauv lub Moscow txoj kev loj thiab tsav rau nws "Ulyanovka" pointer, ces ua raws li cov cim "Sablinsky ntuj monument".

Muaj ib txoj kev mus xyuas hauv lub qhov tsua Sablinskie. Yuav ua li cas kom tau muaj nyob rau lub tsheb ciav hlau? Thaum lub Moscow railway chaw nres tsheb , muab lub tsheb ciav hlau nyob rau hauv mus rau lub "Sablino" chaw nres tsheb. Ntawm no mus rau tsheb thauj mus mini thiab tsheb thauj mus los rau Sablinskaya tej qhov tsua.

Tshwj xeeb thiab cim

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nws yuav tsum tau hais txog qhov txawv struts ntawm lub cheeb tsam. Ntawm no, nyob rau tiaj teb, nrog rau ob tug waterfalls thiab tej qhov tsua tsim ob canyons Sablinka Tosna thiab cov niam dej. Feem ntau, qhov no tshwm sim xwb nyob rau hauv mountainous cheeb tsam.

Zaum thiab soj ntsuam tau sau npe no muaj kaum plaub xyoo tsua - kaum ib nyob rau hauv lub hav cuam kawb Tosna thiab peb Sablinka Valley. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv, muaj underground nqe vaj lug kub nyob rau hauv ntev los ntawm kaum mus rau kaum tsib meters. Lawv yog cov nqaim heev thiab ib nrab blockages. Lawv hu ua cov hma liab burrows.

Nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm tus dej Tosno, nyob ze Comtal choj, muaj ob qhov tsua. Levoberezhnaya labyrinth muaj ib tug ntev ntau tshaj tsib thiab ib tug ib nrab km thiab Pearl - ntau tshaj peb thiab ib nrab kilometers. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua muaj peb underground pas dej tob ntawm peb meters. Cov phab ntsa yog them nrog liab sandstone qhov tsua thiab arches - glauconite limestone.

qhov tsua Levoberezhnaya

Cov feem nthuav, tsis tsuas yog rau cov tourists tab sis kuj rau zaum thiab soj ntsuam ntawm yog ib lub qhov tsua, uas txog thaum tsis ntev los no yog theej unattractive lub npe - thoob khib nyiab. Yog li ntawd nws twb hu ua vim hais tias ntawm lub banal landfill txheej txheem saum toj no nws thiab nrog nws. Raws li lub sij hawm dhau, tag nrho cov khib nyiab twb muab tshem tawm, lub qhov tsua vaults ntxiv dag zog rau - thiab lub qub kuv, thiab tam sim no hauv lub qhov tsua lub npe hu ua laug-bank.

Nws ntev - 300 meters. Niaj hnub no, nrog los ntawm ib tug tej phau ntawv yog ua ncig xyuas ntawm ib lub qhov tsua, thiab nyob rau hauv kev nyob rau hauv sab laug Bank. Ntawm no koj yuav pom ib tug loj thiab zoo nkauj chav nrog thawj cov npe: Dome los yog lub hnub qub, liab caij Hood, Hall King ntawm lub ntiajteb sab hauv, ib qhov chaw loj, zos thiab Jubilee.

Koj yuav saib tau lub tso ntawm lub Ordovician thiab Cambrian seas. Koj yuav twv yuav raug hu qhia Miv tus qhov. Climb rau nws yuav tsuas yuav dag, thaum lub ob txhais tes yuav tsum tau khaws cia raws lub cev.

Cov huab cua kub nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua puag ncig ntawm ntxiv yim degrees. Nws nyob ib pab puav. Yog hais tias koj mus saib hauv lub qhov tsua nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, koj yuav saib tau lawv tsaug zog. Nyob rau dawb pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no pw tsaug zog butterflies.

Ncig saib ntawm ib lub qhov tsua sau raws ob peb kev. Cov feem nrov ntawm lawv - lub tsheb caij mus rau lub ob waterfalls, canyons thiab mus saib xyuas Tosna tshuav bank ntawm lub qhov tsua. Qhov lawv yuav siv sij hawm ib ob thiab ib nrab sij hawm, uas yog plaub caug tsib feeb rau cov tourists siv nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua. Excursion cov kev pab cuam muaj ntxhais sib txawv thiab yog tsis tsuas yog rau cov cov neeg laus cov neeg tuaj saib, tab sis kuj rau schoolchildren. Lawv yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm tej yam ntuj tso keeb kwm thiab liaj ia.

Txhiab tus tourists mus xyuas Sablinskie qhov tsua rave kev xyuas tawm. Excursions tuav, cia xav tias zoo li ib tug caver.

Legends thiab myths xwb

Rau ntau xyoo, cov neeg nyob Sablino qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm tus Dawb cavers. Raws li lawv hais, ib zaug muaj tuag tsua explorer, thiab nws tus ntsuj plig twb nyob qhov chaw no, mus ib txhis tiv thaiv kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov underground ntiaj teb no. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, nws yog zoo heev rau lub disciplined qhua mus rau hauv lub qhov tsua, thiab yog hais tias lawv tawg tawm stalactites, muab pov khib nyiab wake puav, thiab lwm yam, nws muaj peev xwm loj rau txim rau txoj cai - .. Ua lub cev qhuav dej, yuav tau mus rau hauv lub kaw tshawb.

Sablinskie tsua tuav lwm pub leejtwg paub. Muaj yog ib tug dab neeg uas nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua, cov qhov tsua nkaum los ntawm tub ceev xwm Vladimir Lenin. Nws twb nrog los ntawm ib tug txiv neej uas paub qhov pub leejtwg nqe vaj lug kub, thiab nws pab Vladimir Ilyich tau los ntawm lub deb tawm. Qhov no txav sim nrhiav tau ntau yam cavers, tab sis yuav tsis muaj avail.

dissidents underground

Los ntawm 1982 mus 1984 Sablinskie qhov tsua "nyob" nyob rau hauv nws cov kev tshawb txog peb caug cov neeg, koom rau hauv pab pawg thiab pab ua ke. Ib txhia ntawm lawv yog cov yuav raug nruj tub rog kev qhuab qhia, lwm leej lwm tus taug kev mus nyob ib leeg, tsis adhering rau tej pab pawg. Lawv xav tias nws yog lub abode ntawm txoj kev ywj pheej. Kom ntau ua si txaus, cov mej zeej ntawm no coj txawv txawv txiav txim dispersed mus rau lawv tsev.

kev txaus siab ntawm zaum

Nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze yav tom ntej Sablinskie qhov tsua yuav ua ib qhov chaw uas ib tug tshwj xeeb kev xyaum ua tej yam yuav tsum tau nqa tawm. Ib tug ntawm cov underground qhov yuav tau kiag li cais los ntawm cov sab nraum lub ntiaj teb no. Lub zaum xav mus soj ntsuam cov natural chav kawm ntawm tej yam ntuj tso dab uas coj qhov chaw underground. Muaj ntau yuav hais: "Vim li cas cov xyaum ua tej yam yuav tsum tau ua yog ib yam uas ib lub qhov tsua?"

Tag nrho cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb microclimate. Raws li koj paub, thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo lub kub yog ruaj khov - yim degrees Celsius. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua hauv xws atmospheric tej yam kev mob uas tsob ntoo, teem no mus rau yav dhau los xyoo tshiab, tseem lawm yuav luag kaum ob lub hlis.

waterfalls

Sablinskie qhov tsua, waterfalls nyiam loj tus naj npawb ntawm tourists zos. Thiab nws tsis yog tsuas yog peb compatriots, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws qhua. Tsim nyob rau hauv lub tiaj teb waterfalls - nws yog ib qho amazing dag xwm. Txawm li cas los, lawv cov siab yog tsis zoo, tab sis nws yog tsis yog li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb.

Hav dej Neva Tosna laus. Nws nyob xya los yim txhiab xyoo dhau los. Nws qub channel yuav tsum havzoov hauv qab cov dej ntawm lub Gulf ntawm Finland. Nyob rau hauv 1884, qhov kev siv ntawm peb caug-kilometer channel (nws tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv kaum cuaj cuaj xyoo) twb pib. Nws prolih los ntawm Kronstadt mus rau lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus Neva. Lub channel no yog tsim los dhau rau nws sib sib zog nqus zaum naval hlab ntsha. Nws tshwm sim thiab yog ntse siv niaj hnub no.

Tosnensky Falls yog lub widest nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Nws dav nce mus txog peb caug meters, thiab lub qhov siab txawv nyob rau hauv txawv xyoo los ntawm ob mus rau peb thiab ib tug ib nrab meters. Nyob rau hauv lub hav cuam kawb Tosna ntawm terraces, nyob rau txawv ntau ntau, ntau me me ntws ntws, ntws rau limestone slabs.

Sablinsky dej tsaws tsag me ntsis qis. Nws qhov siab tsis pub tshaj ob thiab ib tug ib nrab meters. Los ntawm cov hav cuam kawb koj yuav tau txais ib spectacular saib ntawm lub ntws ntawm cov dej rushed cia. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, ib tug mus ntsib mus rau qhov chaw no kaw tej excursions.

Sablinskie qhov tsua thiab waterfalls - ib tug tshwj xeeb tej yam ntuj tso complex, uas yuav tsum tau saib txhua leej txhua tus uas los rau St. Petersburg.

Mus ncig teb chaws Lub tswv yim

Excursion ntawm ib lub qhov tsua presupposes ib tug tshwj xeeb cov khoom (nyiam, teeb, thiab li ntawm. D.). Lawv koj tus xibfwb qhia thiab tourists lawv tus kheej yuav tsum saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kaw thiab waterproof khau nrog ruaj qab xib taws uas yuav tsis ntog rau ntawm pob zeb. Ris tsho yuav tsum teeb, tab sis sov.

Ua tib zoo mloog rau tus xibfwb ua ntej lub ncig saib, thiab mus soj ntsuam thiab kev nyab xeeb kev tswj, uas nws yuav ncha moo rau koj.

Nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua nyob ib tug ntau ntawm puav. Qhov no tiv thaiv cov tsiaj. Yog hais tias koj mus nyob rau ib qho chaw twg nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nco ntsoov tias lawv muaj peev xwm tsis dazzle lub teeb teeb nyem, mus kov lawv, mus rau awaken.

Tsis tsim nyog qhov uas yuav muaj thiab nws txo qis mus rau hauv lub hauv av rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv tsib, cov neeg laus, thiab tag nrho cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tawg, claustrophobia, kab mob plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Nco ntsoov hais tias mobile sib txuas lus nyob rau hauv tej qhov tsua tuaj kiag. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob yuam kev ntawm koj pab pawg neeg - nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua heev yooj yim mus tau ploj. Muaj mob thaum cov neeg yuam kev los ntawm lub maze rau ib tug ob peb hnub kom txog rau thaum lawv pom muaj cov rescuers.

xaus

Niaj hnub no, koj paub dab tsi nws yog - Sablinskie lub qhov tsua. Yuav ua li cas kom tau rau lawv, peb hais, yog li tsis txhob nkim sij hawm, tuaj mus saib no cov cim ntuj monument. Qhov txawv tebchaws koj mas nws yeej yuav tsis chim, thiab koj yuav muaj kev zoo siab nrog lub caij nyoog los qhuas cov kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov underground ntiaj teb no. Sablinskie qhov tsua thiab waterfalls yuav tsis tawm leej twg indifferent.