Shuvalov Palace: qhib teev, yees duab thiab cov npe ntawm exhibitions

Lub Shuvalov Palace tau ua nyob rau hauv lub centre heev ntawm St. Petersburg. Nws adorns tus embankment ntawm lub Fontanka River. Nws yog assumed tias erection ntawm lub palace tiav rau qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua paub, thiab nws cov sau yog tus naas ej tus kws kos npe rau lub sij hawm - J. Quarenghi.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub npe nrov

Lub Shuvalov Palace qub xub mus koom Vorontsov tsev neeg. Nyob rau hauv 1799, nws twb yuav los ntawm tus poj niam ntawm Hofmeister Naryshkin - Maria Antonovna. Raws li kev txiav txim ntawm tus tswv tshiab lub tsev muaj kev nthuav dav. Rau nws yog lub ntsiab chav rau lub tsev cia puav pheej, cov duab gallery thiab lub npas chav.

Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua puas thib kaum, Ballroom, uas yog tseem hu ua Alexandrovsky, Seev cev thiab Belokolonnym, yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nrog cov pej xeem ntawm St. Petersburg. Ntawm cov khoom nyob hauv lub palace, muaj Pushkin thiab Vyazemsky, Krylov thiab Derzhavin. Tus kheej qhua ntawm Maria Antonovna yog Emperor Alexander I.

Xyoo 1834 Naryshkins tawm ntawm St. Petersburg. Txij ntawm lub sijhawm no, lub tsev uas rub lub nroog Fontant los ua lawv cov txheeb ze. Pyotr Pavlovich Shuvalov tau los ua tus tswv tshiab ntawm lub palace hauv xyoo 1846. Lub tsev yog pluav ntawm Sofya Lvovna Naryshkina, uas nws tau sib yuav. Thiab los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd lub palace pib hu ua Shuvalovsky.

Txij thaum nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puas tawm, kev txua lub tsev tau pib. Los ua tus sau phau ntawv no tau caw Bernard tsib Ximoos. Tus kws ua vajtse N.E. Efimov txuas nrog ib tus neeg lub tsev, hloov lub facade. Lub sab nrauv ntawm lub palace los ua raws li cov qauv Renaissance Italian.

Qhov chaw ua haujlwm Shuvalov nyob rau hauv thawj lub tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw no cov kev tswj ntawm cov tuam txhab thiab cov vaj tse ntawm tsev neeg tau txhim kho. Cov yav tas los mus txog-tso cai los ntawm lub Fontanka favorably hloov nyob rau hauv lub Pem hauv ntej Hall, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib tug marble staircase. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1844 thiab 1846, cov chav nyob zoo nyob tau tsim. Ntawm lawv, Xiav, Kub, Dawb thiab Xiav. Tsis tas li, Shuvalov Palace nrhiav tau lub Gothic thiab lub Txee Txee, nrog rau cov tub rog ntawm txoj cai.

Lub sij hawm Soviet

Tom qab lub kiv puag ncig ntawm 1917 lub Shuvalov Palace tuaj hauv qab teb chaws. Hauv xyoo 1919, lub Tsev Khaws Tawm Tsev tau tsim muaj nyob rau hauv tsev. Nws muaj kev nthuav qhia ntawm Western sab nrauv, ib phau ntawm cov pob txha carved, iav, plooj (veneers), thiab lwm yam. Tom qab 6 xyoo ntawm kev ua neej, nws raug kaw. Tag nrho cov pov thawj ntawm no tsev cia puav pheej, thiab cov khoom siv kos duab thiab cov duab ntawm Shuvalov Palace tau pauv mus rau Hermitage thiab mus rau Lavxias Museum.

Txij li thaum lub sij hawm no, lub Fontan tsev muaj tsev nyob ntawm Lub Tsev ntawm Engineering thiab Cov Neeg Ua Hauj Lwm. Molotov, Tsev Xovxwm, nrog rau lub koom haum tsim.
Thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog nrog German occupiers, lub tsev nyob rau hauv Fontanka twb phem heev puas. Piv txwv li, Alexander Hall tau rhuav tshem tag nrho. Lub foob pob tawg loj heev ntaus nws.

Tom qab ua tsov ua rog hauv Shuvalov Palace, pib ua haujlwm tshiab. Thaum xyoo 1965, Lub Tsev tau qhib rau hauv kev sib haum xeeb thiab kev phoojywg nrog cov neeg nyob txawv tebchaws. Nyob hauv lub vaj tsev uas tau muab txum tim rov qab los muaj coob tus delegations los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Cov kev tuaj xyuas tau ua kom muaj zog tuaj yeem txhawb nqa kev sib raug zoo thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm peb haiv neeg.

Hnub no lub hnub

Ntawm Shuvalov Palace, lub xeev yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv. Nws yog hu ua St.Paul Centre for International Kev Koom Tes. Lub koom haum no nyob rau ntau qhov chaw yog kev txuas ntxiv ntawm cov kev coj ntawm cov tib neeg uas muaj ib zaug Shwalov Palace. Exhibitions, kev siab hlub concerts, nthuav tawm thiab thoob ntiaj teb symposia muaj nyob ntawm no mus tas li.
Tsis tas li ntawd, Lub Chaw rau Kev Sib Koom Thoob Ntiaj Teb muab kev zoo hauv chav rau ntau yam xwm txheej. Mus rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm txhua tus neeg - lub koomhaum kev lagluam thiab kev sib tham, rooj sib tham thiab kev sibtham, cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev sib tw, kev ua tshoob thiab koob tsheej.

Txhawb nqa tag nrho cov xwm txheej no, cov qhua tuaj yeem muab nrog cov qauv kev tsim nyog, teeb pom kev zoo thiab lub suab. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib txoj hauv kev tag nrho yog ua tau, tso cai rau kev sib koom ua lag luam lag luam tourism hauv St. Petersburg. Tib lub sijhawm, Lub Chaw Rau Kev Sib Koom Thoob Ntiaj Teb muaj peev xwm muab yim chav ntawm lub palace, tag nrho ntawm thaj chaw uas yog 1,250 square metres, nrog rau cov chaw zoo nkauj. Cov neeg tuaj yeem siv tau tib lub sijhawm txhais lus, xovtooj thiab xov tooj, nrog rau cov kev pab cuam luam ntawv thiab luam tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.

Excursion

Lub Chaw Rau Kev Ua Haujlwm Thoob Ntiaj Teb caw kom tuaj xyuas Shuvalov Palace tag nrho cov neeg uas xav sib txuas lus, txaus siab rau txhua lub sijhawm uas tau muab rau nws kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, thiab tseem nyiam lub caij so thiab qhov chaw zoo. Excursions ncaav tau nyob rau hauv cov halls ntawm no lub tsev zoo nkauj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, txhua tus qhua tuaj yeem tau txais kev pab tswv yim ntawm cov kab ntawv uas nws nyiam.

Sab nraum, koj tuaj yeem hloov lub moos mus tshawb xyuas lub Shuvalov Palace. Cov sij hawm qhib rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas yog los ntawm kaum txog kaum yim.

Tseem ceeb tshwm sim

Thaum lub xyoo 2013, lub Faberge Tsev Qhua tau qhib rau sab qaum teb lub peev. Nyob rau hauv Shuvalov Palace, qhov chaw uas nws nyob, cov neeg tuaj saib tau pom ib phau ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyiaj muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tau ua nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm kaum yim - thaum ntxov thib nees nkaum xyoo pua.

Keeb kwm ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua haujlwm

Ua ntej txhua tus teev los ntawm masters Karla Faberzhe, uas yog nthuav tawm ntawm lub exhibition, yog nyob rau hauv private collections. Nws tus tswv yog xov xwm tawm ntawm Malcolm Forbes. Nws tau sau cov ntawv no rau ib nrab xyoo.

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 2004, nws twb tshaj tawm cov muag khoom ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb. Collections hem crushing. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev lag luam tau muab tso tseg poob nthav. Tag nrho cov khoom tau muas Viktor Vekselberg, tus founder ntawm lub "Connection Times" lub hauv paus.

Cov khoom pov thawj ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej

Qhua ntawm lub sab qaum teb capital, uas txaus siab nyob rau hauv qhov kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Russia, yuav tsum tau mus xyuas lub Faberge Museum. Nyob rau hauv Shuvalov Palace, qhov chaw uas nws nyob, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov nrov imperial Easter qe. Qhov no yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev qhia.

Lub Faberge exhibition nyob rau hauv Shuvalov Palace yog qhov sib sau ua ke tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, tsim los ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm lub khov kho ntawm cov poj koob yawg koob. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov khoom pov thawj - cuaj Easter qe. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov sau los ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom muaj ib phau ntawm lwm yam khoom tshwj xeeb uas tau tsim los ntawm Lavxias teb sab craftsmen.