Tos nrog ib tug xuav nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam: Ua thiab Kev Kho Mob

Hnoos - yog ib feem ntawm yuav luag txhua txhua mob khaub thuas. Tab sis thaum nws los mus rau hauv peb lub neej, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm peb cov me nyuam, peb xav kom sai tau tshem ntawm nws, tsis txawm paub txog tias nws zoo li yog ib yam ntawm cov defensive cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob.

physiology hnoos

Ib tug yuav tsis yog nrhiav tau ib tug neeg uas yeej tsis tau muaj mob thiab hnoos. Qhov no yog vim li, txij li thaum, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, yog ib tug natural hnoos, tsim nyog tiv thaiv teb ntawm lub cev tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm sab nraud stimuli rau lub Upper thiab qis pa ib ntsuj av tau mucosal receptors. Raws li rau lwm stimuli tej zaum yuav sib txawv los yog txawv teb chaws ua hauj lawm ntawm tus kab mob kis hauv paus chiv keeb (lub causative tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm tus kab mob pertussis los sis mob khaub thuas tus kab mob no) los yog microparticles ntawm ntau yam puag ncig (hmoov av). Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, cov hnoos feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab ib tug mob, xws li mob khaub thuas - nyob rau hauv feem ntau nws yog ib tug natural txheej txheem uas yog residual. Tab sis tej zaum muaj cov hnoos nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam qhia hais tias muaj mob loj kab mob raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tsis muaj zog txaus tiv thaiv kab mob.

ntau ntau yam hnoos

Rau hnub tim, distinguishes ob hom ntawm hnoos:

1. Qhuav - painfully ntws daim ntawv hnoos mas paroxysmal cim, yog ib lub cev lo lus teb rau tej yam uas txawv teb chaws cov neeg ua hauj nyob rau hauv tus nto ntawm kub lug caj pas mucosa. Hnoos yog nrog tsuas yog los ntawm kev mob nyob rau hauv lub kaus siab thiab intercostal nqaij spasm. Qhov no zoo ntawm hnoos yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm thawj zaug rau theem ntawm tus kab mob.
2. Ntub - qhov no zoo ntawm hnoos uas zoo nkaus li tom qab qhuav. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm ntau ntau secretion ntawm hnoos qeev uas yog expectorated hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos, li no nqa ib tug neeg luv luv-term nyem.

Hnoos foregoing ntau ntau yam yog feem ntau supplemented los ntawm tej yam ntxwv thiab tsis - hawb pob, whistling huv ua tsis taus pa.

Nyob rau hauv ntau yam kab mob, ntau cov me nyuam, muaj yog muaj ib tug me xuav thaum lub sij hawm ua tsis taus pa tsis muaj ib tug hnoos xws li, txuas ntxiv mus thoob plaws hauv lub hmo ntuj, tiam sis tsis txhob ua hnov tsis xis nyob. Yog hais tias hnoos yog whistling nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam, tej zaum nws yuav qhia loj noj qab haus huv tej teeb meem (asthma los yog latent daim ntawv ntawm cancer).

whistling hnoos

Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug me nyuam zoo li cov tsos mob yuav ua tau ntau dua los yog tsawg yuav hais tias nws tau tsim ntsws los yog hnoos. Txaus phem hnoos nrog ib tug xuav nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam zoo nkaus li ib lub sij hawm thaum nws yog sim kom tau ib tug sib sib zog nqus pa. Ib tug yog vim li cas yog congestion nyob rau hauv lub Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau loj nyiaj ntawm cov hnoos qeev, thiab raws li ib tug tsim nyog tau, voos ntawm cov epithelial receptors ntawm lub Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau mucosa.

Tos nrog ib tug xuav nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam: Ua

Qhov feem ntau heev ua rau ntawm tus me nyuam hnoos nrog tej yam ntxwv xuav yog cov kab mob xws li obstructive bronchitis, mob hawb pob (tsis haum los yog ua kab mob etiology, pharyngitis, pertussis los yog tus mob khaub thuas). Hnoos tshwm sim thaum lub bronchi los yog lub raj cua yog twb pib mus ntxiv hnoos qeev. Yog hais tias koj saib tus me nyuam, nws yog ua tau los mus txiav txim ntawm dab tsi taw tes mus rau saum toj txuam nrog. Thaum ib tug me nyuam yog hnov whistling thaum lub sij hawm inspiration, nws yog feem ntau yuav indicative ntawm kev sib cuag nrog ib tug txawv teb chaws lub cev, thiab nws yog zoo dua tsis mus ncua cov phiaj los nqis tes rau tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum txiav txim seb qhov xwm ntawm tus kab mob thiab qhia cov lus nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas cia li mus.

obstructive ntsws

Mob ntsws - feem ntau tshwm sim ua pa ib ntsuj av tau tus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog 2 mus rau 7 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv obstructive ntsws koom nrog tsis caj pas mucosa, uas thiaj li muaj qhov permeability ntawm lub bronchi, thiab thiaj li, muaj teeb meem nyob rau ua tsis taus pa. Feem ntau daim ntawv ntawm tsis tshua mob heev, uas yog ib tug mob ib tug kis tus kab mob. Obstructive ntsws tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm tus kab mob (kab mob khaub thuas, adenovirus), tab sis muaj mob uas yuav ua rau rhuav txhua ntawm cov hlab ntsws tsiv teb tsaws nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cua nab.

Ib tug yam ntxwv cov tsos mob ntawm obstructive ntsws yog ib tug hnoos qhuav nrog ib tug xuav nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam, nrog bouts ntawm breathlessness. Tshwj xeeb yog ua pa nrov thiab hawb pob thaum pronounced catarrhal cov tsos mob (los ntswg qhov ntswg, mob caj pas, tsawg-qib fever). Thaum lub sij hawm, hnoos yuav mob heev, muaj zog thiab muaj hawb pob. Muaj yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tom ntej khov expectoration ntawm hnoos qeev.

Kho obstructive ntsws nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog pom zoo nrog tshuaj, thinning hnoos qeev thiab expectorant tshuaj. Cov yog cov siv ntawm "Lasolvan" thiab "Ambroxol", uas muaj anti-inflammatory thiab mucolytic nyhuv. Yog hais tias koj tus me nyuam muaj ib tug hnoos nrog ib tug xuav, kub, tsis txhob ncua lub phiaj los nqis tes rau tus kws kho mob. Tsis txhob self-medicate! Qhov no yuav tsuas thab qhov teeb meem no.

bronchial hawb pob

Tus me nyuam muaj ib tug hnoos nrog ib tug xuav tsis muaj ib tug kub? Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog ib tug kos npe rau ntawm mob hawb pob. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv hais txog 10% ntawm cov me nyuam. A feem rau cov cov menyuam yaus yog raws sij hawm thiab muaj tseeb mob, txij li thaum cov tsos mob tsis yeej ib txwm kom meej meej qhia thiab tej zaum yuav tau zoo sib xws nrog rau lwm cov kis kab mob. Tus kab mob yog yus muaj los ntawm ntau ntawm breathlessness nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam, uas muaj peev xwm feem ntau tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj, thaum lub sij hawm tus me nyuam yog ib qhov nyuaj ua pa - raws li yog hais tias nws yog suffocating. Kev txhawm chim yog nrog los ntawm mob tawm tsam ntawm hawb pob hnoos. Raws li statistics, ntawm cov hluas tiam dua mob cov tub hluas, tab sis twb nyob rau hauv kev ua hluas sib npaug mob thiab cov ntxhais thiab cov tub hluas.

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm hnoos nrog ib tug xuav

Yuav kom tiv thaiv hawb pob hnoos nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, ib co kev cai ntawm kev tu cev yuav tsum tau ua raws li. Thaum tswj lawv, peb yuav kom tus me nyuam los ntawm qhov no txaus ntshai thiab tsis kaj siab tus kab mob.

Hnoos tsis tau tejyam tshwm sim thiab tsis tau pib los tsim, nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob sib cuag nrog cov me nyuam mob uas daim ntawv cog lus lub khaub thuas los sis mob khaub thuas. Nws yog tsim nyog los hais tau ib tug me nyuam hais tias nws yog tsim nyog tseg los ntxuav koj ob txhais tes (ua ntej noj mov, thiab tom qab pib kawm ntawv, thiab tom qab ib tug taug kev). Tsis tas li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj yuav yog tus nquag siv ntawm cov dej haus (raws li cov dej thins hnoos qeev thiab tswj expectoration ho). Yog hais tias koj tswj tau tus me nyuam mus saib kev ruaj ntseg cov kev coj, ib tug siab yuav qhov muaj tseeb hais tias nws yuav tsis tau muaj mob, tab sis, yog hais tias koj tseem hnoos ntes tau tus me nyuam, nws tsis yog tsim nyog yuav ncua cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog pom zoo kom siv tau rau cov me nyuam tshwj xeeb. Txawm tias thaum twg tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas qhov tus me nyuam thiab ua ib tug muaj tseeb mob, koj muaj peev xwm pib kho mob.

Tos nrog ib tug xuav nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam: tus kho

Thaum hnoos overtook tus me nyuam thaum hmo ntuj, nws yog ua tau los pab txhawb nws lub neej, tsuas yog hloov cov pw tsaug zog txoj hauj lwm.

Thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau tsim xis tej yam kev mob. Qhia ceeb yuav tau noj ib tug sov so haus dej (nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis yog kub kub), thiab rau ib txhia lub sij hawm tawm mus rau hauv lub tshiab huab cua (tsis txias). Yog hais tias cov me nyuam yaus yws ntawm hnoos nrog mob heev uas pib mus thab nws ntau npaum li cas, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd mus rau tus kws kho mob. Yog hais tias koj ua tsis tau, ces nws yog yuav muaj yuav muab o ntawm lub ntsws.

Tsis tas li ntawd zoo txoj kev yog cov kev cai thiab nqus tau pa nyob rau hauv tsev. Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tsis txhob es lub siab tus me nyuam zaws nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab tias koj xav siv txawv sov ointments thiab roj.

Tus me nyuam mos ua tsis taus pa whistling thiab hnoos? Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus exacerbate qhov muaj mob ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam, qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev uas yog mus thov rau qhov no tshwj xeeb. Nws yuav txiav txim seb qhov ua rau ntawm hnoos los ntawm whistling thiab cov thawj tshaj plaws rau hauv tib neeg tus me nyuam ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau kev ntsuam xyuas. Tsuas yog tom qab ua cov kauj ruam, nws yuav ua tau ib tug muaj tseeb mob thiab xaiv txoj kev thiab cov hoob kawm ntawm kev kho mob, uas yuav twv yuav raug hu muaj xws li inhalation, decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab thiab qhov tseem ceeb cov tshuaj.

Cov kev kho mob ntawm tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib, vim hais tias tus me nyuam lub cev yog raug rau ntau yam kab mob, li ntawd, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov thov tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, cov uas muaj kev siv ntawm vitamin complex, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov zaub thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov qij. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias qhov no tsis yog lub feem ntau nyiam tais ntawm tus me nyuam, qhov no zaub muaj ib tug lossis loj npaum li ntawm cov vitamins, thiab thiaj li qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev uas yuav ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam.