Unusual monument rau Tchaikovsky nyob rau hauv Moscow thiab tag nrho lub nroog legends txuam nrog nws

Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws capital nyob ze ntawm lub tsev Conservatory. Tchaikovsky koj yuav pom tus thawj thiab amazing duab puab ntawm tus naas ej composer. Pyotr Ilyich tau tsim nyob rau hauv ntau ntau yam, thiab niaj hnub no tag nrho lub ntiaj teb paub nws cov symphonies, romances, ballets thiab operas. Tsis ceeb, Tchaikovsky monument nyob rau hauv Moscow zoo li monumental thiab yoojyim ib lub tswv yim tob rau txhua tus neeg uas pom nws nrog lawv tus kheej lub qhov muag.

Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim

Pyotr Ilyich tau ua haujlwm hauv lub Conservatory txij thaum nws qhib, ua ib tus xibfwb qhia ntawv. Nyob rau hauv xyoo 1940, lub tsev kawm ntawv tau txais lub npe ntawm tus neeg sau nkauj zoo, thiab thaum xyoo 1945 pib ua hauj lwm los tsim cov duab zoo nkauj. Lub ntsiab sculptor ntawm lub project yog Vera Mukhina, yav dhau los nws twb tau tsim ib bust ntawm Tchaikovsky rau nws lub tsev tsev cia puav pheej nyob hauv lub nroog ntawm Klin. Raws li txoj kev npaj ua ntej, tus sau zaj dab neeg zoo tshaj plaws yog kom muaj kev ntseeg, los ua tus neeg tsis tuaj saib pom. Txawm li cas los, xws li ib tug monument rau Tchaikovsky nyob rau hauv Moscow yeej tsis tshwm sim. Qhov tshaj plaws yog hais tias cov duab puab tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nyob ze ntawm lub conservatory, thiab tsis muaj ntau qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm lub tsev no. Qhov thib ob yog ib qho tsim nyog: tus sculptor portrayed Pyotr Ilyich zaum, tab sis tib lub sij hawm nws ob txhais tes tau ib si khov kho hauv lub zog yooj yim pom tau los ntawm cov kws hu nkauj.

Grand qhib

Cov duab puab tau muab nruab rau hauv 1954. Hmoov tsis, Vera Mukhina tsis muaj sij hawm rau tus kheej qhuas nws creation. Tus sculptor tuag ib xyoo ua ntej lub rooj qhib tau qhib, tab sis nws cov tub ntxhais kawm tiav cov haujlwm zoo. Cov pes tsawg leeg zoo li txawv txawv - Pyotr Ilyich tso rau hauv ib lub rooj zaum tes nyob pem hauv ntej ntawm lub suab seev sawv ntsug thiab ua ke. Cov duab puab yog tsim ntawm tooj. Lub monument mus rau Tchaikovsky nyob rau hauv Moscow yog teem rau ib tug siab high pedestal tau ntawm liab granite. Tus kab sculptural yog supplemented los ntawm ib tug marble bench thiab ib tug wrought-hlau lattice ntsia ntawm nws. Qhov laj kab ntawm no yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub suab paj nruas pw hav zoov, thiab cov ntawv sau rau ntawm lub laj kab ntawm lub xwm ceev mus rau Tchaikovsky nyob rau hauv Moscow tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj excerpts los ntawm feem ntau ua haujlwm ntawm tus composer.

Kev piav qhia ntawm cov duab puab

"Bronze" Peter Ilyich yog hnav khaub ncaws yooj yim heev - nws muaj ib lub cim zoo nkauj, muaj ib lub tsho loj thiab ris. Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tus composer yog ib lub suab paj nruag sawv nrog ib qho kev qhib-phau ntawv, thiab nyob rau hauv nws txhais tes nws tuav ib tug mem hluav. Lub ntsej muag ntawm Peter Ilyich yog ob yam tib si, thiab tseem ciaj thiab zoo nkauj. Nws zoo nkaus li nws tau yuav luag tuaj nrog lub suab paj nruag tshiab - txhua yam uas tseem tshuav yog hloov mus rau ntawv. Lub inscription rau cov monument rau Tchaikovsky nyob rau hauv Moscow kuj nta cos: ib tug liab granite voluminous tsaus ntawv ntxiv mus rau ib tug kev ua ke: "tus poj Lavxias teb sab composer Petru Ilichu Chaykovskomu."

Yog tias koj ua tib zoo xav txog lub laj kab ncig ntawm lub monument, koj tuaj yeem pom tsis yog ntawm kab sau ntawv xwb. Tseem muaj cov hnub ntawm tus neeg sau lub neej: 1840-1893. Lub inscription ntawm lub monument rau Tchaikovsky nyob rau hauv Moscow tsis yog tsuas yog mob siab rau cov pedestal. Nyob rau wrought-hlau laj kab , koj yuav pom kab ntawm sau ntawv, folding nyob rau hauv lub tawg tsam ntawm tej hauj lwm xws li "Swan Lake", "Eugene Onegin", "Lub hnub yog reigns ..." thiab ib txhia lwm leej lwm tus.

Nroog legends thiab menyuam kawm ntawv cov cim

Nyob rau hauv 2007, restoration ntawm cov txheej txheem sculptural thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov uas nyob ib sab yog ua tiav. Xav txog cov surprise ntawm cov masters, thaum nws los ua tseeb tias tus xaum qhuav ntawm tus composer tus tes thiab ob peb tsab ntawv los ntawm lub laj kab tau zoo nyob rau hauv ib qhov twg. Saib ua ntej, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tag nrho cov ntawv thiab lo lus ntawm lub monument rau Tchaikovsky nyob rau hauv Moscow tau rov qab thiab tshem. Tab sis leej twg thiab vim li cas txoj cai ntawm kev tsim txom no?

Cov lus teb yog yooj yim heev. Qhov tshaj plaws yog hais tias txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Conservatory thiab lwm cov suab paj nruag tsev ntseeg hais tias qhov kev cai no yuav tsum tau mus xyuas ntawm kev ua ntej ib qho kev xeem lossis kev tshawb nrhiav. Nws yog tau hais tias cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm sculptural muaj pes tsawg tsuas yog cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas tebchaws tuaj yeem ua kev cai muag khoom-talismans. "Bronze" Tchaikovsky tsis tsuas yog coj kev zoo siab rau cov tub ntxhais nyiam thawj. Muaj ntau tus menyuam kawm kev sib tw sib cav sib ceg tias yog koj saib cov xwm txheej saum toj no, koj tuaj yeem pom tias nws zoo li "tus neeg ua haujlwm", siv cov cim suab paj nruag.

Qhov txawv ntawm sculptural nyob qhov twg?

Nws tsis yog yooj yim mus nrhiav ib tug monument rau Tchaikovsky nyob rau hauv Moscow, raws li nws yog nyob ze ntawm lub tsev ntawm Moscow Conservatory. Chaw Nyob: Txoj kev Nikitskaya, thiab lwm yam 13. Los ntawm pej xeem thauj cov feem ntau yooj yim rau tau mus rau lub xov chaw nres tsheb "Arbat", thiab ces los ntawm txoj kev mus rau qhov chaw tos tsheb "Square Arbat rooj vag.". Tsis txhob ntshai kom tau ploj - lub tsev ntawm tus saib xyuas tau pom los ntawm qhov kev ncua deb, thiab txhua tus neeg caij nyoog-uas yuav qhia koj txog qhov ntawd.

Txoj kab ntawv mus rau lub monument yog dawb, nyob rau hauv lub caij sov so ntawm nws cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi yuav tau so. Tsis tshua muaj tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov xim dub thiab pob zeb zoo nkaus li thiab tawm tsam tom qab daus nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Tuaj nkag mus saib rau thaj chaw no, thiab kaj siab lug rau koj txhua lub sijhawm xyoo.