Yeej of art, lawv hom thiab cov yam ntxwv

Thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov hav zoov ntawm noob neej twb nrog nws kos duab. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no nws muaj ntau lub sij hawm hloov nws cov kev taw qhia thiab kev kis tau tshiab cov ntaub ntawv thiab yeej. Yuav ua li cas yog lub ntsiab yeej of art yog cais?

Txawm nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum rau caug xyoo nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm Eastern, Central thiab Western teb chaws Europe, muaj ib tug artistic style hu ua Romanesque. Nyob rau hauv no style, muaj cov cim qhia ntawm Roman architecture, uas yog distinguished los ntawm lawv cov rationality thiab monumental lug, featuring ntau sculptures. Qhov no tsim lub tswv yim ntawm lub hwj chim thiab earthiness.

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub Romanesque style nyob rau hauv lub XIII xyoo pua tuaj Gothic. Nws txuas ntxiv qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kos duab nyob rau hauv Western thiab Central teb chaws Europe. Notable rau no style rau nws elongated lub cev, raws li nws aspires upwards. Muaj ntau Catholic churches thiab lub koom txoos uas muaj cov ntsiab ntawm cov Gothic style yuav pom niaj hnub no.

Tom qab lub Gothic style nyob rau hauv ltalis nyob rau hauv lub XVI xyoo pua Baroque style yug. Nws muaj peev xwm coj ib tug tag nrho lub tswv yim tshiab ntawm infinity, kev sib sau thiab muaj ntau haiv neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Lub ntsiab sib txawv yog ib tug zoo nkauj pes tsawg leeg, depicting scenes ntawm mythology thiab kev ntseeg.

Tom qab lub baroque classicism tuaj. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv Fabkis nyob rau hauv lub XVII caug xyoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub thoob plaws siv ntawm no style tau tau nyob rau hauv painting thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, thiab muaj lwm yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, xws li Odes, comedies, fables thiab xwm txheej. Muaj tshiab yeej nyob rau hauv painting. Thawj pib paub qhov txawv ntawm lub tswvyim ntawm portraiture, tseem lub neej thiab toj roob hauv pes. Classicism raug raws li nyob rau hauv patriotism thiab kev pab cuam mus rau lub xeev. Nws tau tshuav nws cov cim nyob rau hauv no lub sij hawm thiab cov kev loj hlob ntawm architecture. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub Siv tau cai zajlus kom layout, ntshiab geometric zoo thiab thawj ua ke ntawm tus phab ntsa nrog khi décor.

Ib tug ntawm cov cheeb tsam ntawm classicism nyob rau hauv lub XIII xyoo pua, nws tau los ua tus Rococo. Cov kos duab ntawm no style yog raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntawv tseeb, zoo nkauj theatricality, sophistication, elegance thiab intimate yaam puab paub. Tsis dramas thiab xwm txheej, tsuas yog lub teeb cwj pwm txawv, kaj xim thiab ib tug ntau ntawm kev hlub.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XVII classicism twb hloov los ntawm style hu ua sentimentalism. Notable nws qhib ntawm lub puab ntiaj teb thiab lub individualization ntawm cov dluab.

Tom qab ib tug sentimental Romanticism yog lub sij hawm los kav. Zajlus ntawm no style twb txawv txawv thiab zoo nkauj. Nws kawm nyob rau hauv kom meej rau cov tib neeg tus ntsuj plig, uas yog equated mus rau lub qab ntuj khwb thiab lub cosmos.

Tom qab ib tug romantic lub sij hawm nws yog realism. Nws tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub 20-30 xyoo ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo. Tag nrho cov flights ntawm romantic style tuaj rau lub ntiaj teb thiab ua ntau yam thiab lub neej.

Ces ua raws li naturalism. Nws yog muab sau rau nws muaj tseeb thiaj yuav rau lwm tus. Tag nrho qhia phenomena ntaus nqi mus rau nws tus kheej cov kev cai, uas piav txog qhov xwm ntawm yam. Nws tshawb xyuas cov essence ntawm tus tib neeg ntsuj plig.

Txij li thaum lub lig thib kaum cuaj caug xyoo, lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib cov coj mus rau hauv lawv tus kheej txhais tes modernism. Qhov no style mas suav hais tias ib daim duab tsis paub hais tias yav tom ntej. Chasing tom qab tag nrho cov tshiab, nws qhib ib tug ntau ntawm tshiab qhia. Ib txhia ntawm cov kev kawm tam sim no heev nrov.

Thaum lub sij hawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua muaj ntau yam tshiab yeej nyob rau hauv kos duab. Lub ntsiab sawv daws yuav tau Modernism, symbolism, Impressionism, Surrealism, Cubism, Futurism, Dadaism, paub daws teeb kos duab, postmodernism.

Dhau li ntawm tus fact tias muaj saum toj no lub ntsiab yeej zoo art twb lwm subtypes, xws li pointillism, fauvism, primitivism, sezanizm, kev kawm, Vorticism, fantasy, Transavantgarde, neo-realism, materialism, kev sib raug zoo-garde, kev sib raug zoo-realism. Muaj kuj yog xws li yeej nyob rau hauv kos duab raws li conceptualism, hyperrealism, minimalism, pop art, op-art, Tachisme, Neoplastitsizm, metaphysical painting thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Niaj hnub nimno kos duab yog tsis sawv tseem. Muaj tshiab yeej nyob rau hauv kos duab, tshiab qhia thiab tiam sis. Mus tsim thiab uas twb muaj lawm yeej, kev yuav khoom tshiab ntxoov thiab cov ntaub ntawv.