Yuav ua li cas tiv nrog nephrotic syndrome?

Nephrotic syndrome yog ib tug mob uas tsim tawm tsam lub backdrop ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm system, lub taub dej khawb, kis kab mob, urological thiab metabolic cov kab mob. Qhov no complicates tus txheej txheem ntawm pathology ntawm lub raum tus kab mob nyob rau hauv txog 20% ntawm cov neeg. feem ntau syndrome tshwm sim nyob rau hauv adulthood, feem ntau yog ntawm peb caug thiab plaub caug xyoo ntawm tib neeg lub neej. Tsawg zaus, nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaum yau thiab cov laus uas muaj hnub nyoog tib neeg.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus kab mob no yog cai classic feature teeb: proteinuria siab tshaj 3.5 g / d, thiab hypoproteinemia albuminemia - tsawg tshaj li 50 g / l, tus nqi ntawm cov roj uas txhaws taus - 6.5 mol / l, puffiness .. Thaum twg muaj cov tsis muaj thawj thiab thib ob qhia, lub xeev hu ua txo (tsis tiav) nephrotic syndrome.

Yam pab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub pathology

Los ntawm txoj kev los ntawm keeb kwm nephrotic syndrome muab faib mus rau hauv cov thawj, uas complicates ywj siab raum tus kab mob, thiab theem nrab - ib tug rau txim ntawm ailments uas nyob rau hauv ib tug thib ob txheej txheem hais kabmob. Tus thawj zoo ntawm pathology nquag cai nyob rau hauv pyelonephritis, amyloidosis, nyob rau hauv cev xeeb tub cov poj niam, nrog clear-cell carcinoma thiab ib co lwm yam kev mob. Secondary nephrotic syndrome hu ua pathology, uas yuav tsum tau tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm tej yam kev mob. Cov muaj xws li:

- rheumatic thiab collagen;

- periarteritis nodosa ;

- hemorrhagic vasculitis ;

- scleroderma;

- rheumatism;

- suppurative dab;

- kab mob ntawm lub lymphatic system;

- cab thiab kis kab mob.

Nephrotic syndrome: mob

Tej zaum pathology npaj tawm tsam lub backdrop ntawm ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov tshuaj, cov tshuaj mercury vapor lom, tom ntawm kab los yog cov tsiaj reptiles. Qee zaus qhia qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no yog tsis tau (mas nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam) li sawv idiopathic daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob.

Lub ntsiab txoj kev paub pathology yog cov ntaub ntawv tau los ntawm kev soj ntsuam thiab tshawb nrhiav txog ntawm cov zis, cov ntshav (tag nrho thiab biochemical tsom xam). Nephrotic syndrome yuav txiav txim los ntawm lub hom phiaj kev soj ntsuam tus kws kho mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub kuaj pearlescent daj qhuav thiab txias qhov kov tej thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tus nplaig txheej yam ntxwv, tsam plab, o thiab muaj zog siab loj.

txoj kev kho

Kev kho mob ntawm nephrotic syndrome (cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv particular) yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob nyob rau hauv nruj kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kws kho mob. Lub ntsiab kho ntsuas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no - mus txwv tsis pub txoj kev siv cov kua, ntsev-free noj cov zaub mov, pw so, siv cov tshuaj.

Cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm nephrotic syndrome, taw los ntawm cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj tua kab mob, heparin, poov tshuaj thiab diuretics, antihistamines thiab lub plawv, cov vitamins. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis paub hais tias ua ntawm tus kab mob nws yog pom zoo kom steroid kho (prednisone). Qhov no ua rau nws ua tau rau suppress lub tsim ntawm cov tshuaj thiab txhim kho cov ntshav txaus thiab pom nyob rau hauv lub ob lub raum. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm lub accession ntawm kab mob tshuaj tua kab mob taw. Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev zam txim muab kev kho mob nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb climatic resorts.