Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug saib? lo lus lub ntsiab lus

Qhov no lub sij hawm, zoo li ntau lo lus nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus, muaj ntau lub ntsiab. Niaj hnub no, peb to taub dab tsi yog qhov "Panorama"? Nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau kev nkag siab yog ib tug broad qhov chaw, uas ntog saib.

khab seeb siab

Firstly, nws yog ib tug lengthy saib, uas yuav qhib rau ib tug taw tes (feem ntau, nrog ib tug high school cov cheeb tsam, qhov rai, choj) rau ib tug tej yam khoom, lub zos los yog toj roob hauv pes. Piv txwv li: "Nyob rau hauv kaum ob pem teb Loggia qhib shimmering panorama ntawm lub nroog: lub teeb thiab qhov tsaus ntuj nti silhouettes ntawm cov vaj tse, ib tug pej thuam." Los yog: "Rau qhov kev ua lag luam cheeb tsam thiab lub pavement twb txias, thiab unfolded ib tug broad panorama nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm peb: lub toj thiab hauv lub hav."

daim duab

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug "panorama"? Tsis tas li ntawd, lo lus xa mus rau raws li cov duab loj loj ntawm qhov chaw uas cov pem hauv ntej ntawm lub canvas yog peb-dimensional dluab ntawm cov khoom, tib neeg muaj nuj nqis thiab cov zoo li. Qhov no daim duab no feem ntau yog nyob rau ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv lub yeej chav tsev. Raws li, qhov chaw ua hauj lwm nws tus kheej muaj peev xwm ces yuav raug xa mus rau raws li "panoramic".

Panorama Tsev khaws puav pheej

Ib tug piv txwv los qhia tsev cia puav pheej yuav pab, depicting lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Borodino. Nws twb qhib nyob rau hauv 1962 rau lub site ntawm Fili (tam sim no lub Kutuzovsky Prospekt). Lub hauv paus ntawm daim duab tsim: Council nyob rau hauv Fili nyob rau hauv lub tsev thiab, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Borodino. Nyob rau ib tug loj loj canvas nyob rau hauv kom meej piav txog cov chav kawm ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua, uas ua historic rau lub Lavxias teb sab xeev. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm painting tau qhia rau ib tug dav pawg neeg nyob rau hauv 1912, lub centenary ntawm tus naas ej kev tshwm sim. Thiab hlawv lub tsev pheeb suab, uas muaj nyob nrog kev koom tes ntawm sawv daws Kutuzov, rov qab los raws li cov sketches thiab zaj lus tim khawv ntawm cov tub ceev xwm.

kev tshwm sim Txheej txheem cej luam

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug "panorama"? Qhov no lub sij hawm tseem hu ua ib tug saib xyuas, puas siab puas ntsws los yog hnav nyob rau hauv cov lus, cov duab (video), ntau yam txheej xwm thiab tseeb, cov txheej xwm thiab happenings. Piv txwv li: "Nyob rau hauv tus neeg sau txoj kev xav muab ntau panorama ntawm cov dab neeg, qhov chaw uas tam sim no rov yog ib tug luv luv fragment ntawm cov hlua." Nws tseem yog feem ntau ib tug xov xwm TV xyuas hu ua lo lus no.

Lub apparatus thiab lub twj paj nruag

Yuav ua li cas yog lub "Panorama" nyob rau hauv lub hauj ntsiab lus teb? Yog li ntawd hu ua tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv, tab tom nrhiav nyob rau hauv ib tug magnifying khob los ntawm kev uas ib tug yuav saib peb-dimensional daim duab, uas yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub mechanism (feem ntau yog ib tug xav txo raws li). Thiab lub sij hawm yog hais txog rau cov tub rog kho qhov muag instrument rau tshaj plaws yog aiming phom, thiab lwm yam ntev-ntau riam phom. Nws tso cai rau coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau ntawm cov uas tsis rau feem ntau leej hit ntawm lub zoo li rau lub hom phiaj.

Panoramic duab thiab txheej txheem cej luam cov yeeb yaj duab

Nyob rau hauv hnub no lub ntiaj teb no, nrog rau cov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kos duab ntawm shooting yog ua nce nrov yees duab panoramic. Yog li ntawd collectively hu ua txhua yam uas muaj peev xwm yuav txuam nrog ib tug dav foundations. Nyob rau hauv kev, nws yog li ib txwm cov duab "ntev" hom nyob rau hauv lub ratio ntawm qhov siab / ntev ntawm ib mus rau ob, ib mus rau peb los yog ntau tshaj. Duab nrog saib kaum sab xis ntawm ntau tshaj ib puas thiab yim caum degrees, nws tshaj lub possibilities, piv txwv li, lub nruab nrab zoo tib yam lo ntsiab muag. Thiab cov duab, tau los ntawm txoj kev ib tug los ua ke ntawm ib tug neeg ntas. Tej dluab yog siab dua nyob rau hauv cov yees duab daim ntawv (los yog nyob rau ib lub computer screen, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib tug planar zaub, yam uas tsis tau siv tshwj xeeb software). Thiab yuav ua tau virtual, uas yog tsim los tso saib rau ib lub computer saib siv qhov kev tsim nyog software. Qhov no tso cai rau lub npaj cov neeg tuaj saib, li ntawd, yuav hais lus, "tig lub taub hau", nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub panoramic qhov chaw uas nyob puag ncig tus kws yees duab. Thiab tsis tau - kheej kheej, pub rau cov previews saib tsis tau tsuas yog mus rau sab laug los yog txoj cai, tab sis kuj tshaj lub taub hau los yog ob txhais taw, koj zoo li ib tug kiag li plausible rau xws li ib tug "virtual" ncig saib.