A. A. tseeb, "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, qhov kev zoo siab ntawm no ...": ib tug paj huam tsom xam

Lyrics A. A. Feta muab tus nyeem ntawv delightful artistic kev lom zem. Tolstoy twb ras hais tias cov tuab, seemingly heev mundane txiv neej muaj zoo kawg lyrical audacity. Ib tug ntawm cov tsab zog ntawm tej yam ntawm cov kwv huam uas sau FET: "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, qhov kev zoo siab ntawm no ...". Analysis nws yuav tsum ua hauv qab no.

manor Feta

Nyob rau hauv 1857 nyob rau hauv Paris FET sib yuav ib tug muaj nyiaj nruab nrab-hnub nyoog dab tuag hluas nkauj - Maria Petrovna Botkin. Nws txiv tau muab nws tus ntxhais ib tug loj tus nqi taub hau, uas ho khees me ntsis nyiaj txiag mob ntawm Athanasius Afanasievich. Peb xyoos tom qab, nws yuav ib tug ua liaj ua teb Stepanovka thiab ob puas daim av ntawm av. Nws ntse tswj, ua rau lub xeev ntawm nws tus poj niam, thiab nyob rau hauv 1877 tau tsiv mus rau cov laus thiab picturesque qub txeeg qub tes nyob rau hauv Vorobevka Shchigrovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv nyob ze Kursk thiab ua nws nws muse vaj tse nyob.

Nyob rau hauv no qub txeeg qub tes, raws li nws xav li cas txog nws cov paj huam ntev pw tsaug zog ces raug ncua cia. Nws yog nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo nkauj park Vorob'evka txawm nyob rau hauv 1881 tau sau kab, "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, kev xyiv fab ntawm nws ..." (FET). Keeb kwm ntawm lub qhov tsaus ntuj nti. Feem ntau, nws cov kwv huam los yug rau hauv ib tug whim, nws txhob txwm tshaj tawm nrhiav kev tsis muaj tswv yim, tab sis lub mus ob peb vas ntawm tus nyeem ntawv. Thinly kaw lawv momentary lub xeev, nws ecstatic zoo FET: "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, qhov kev zoo siab ntawm no ...". paj huam tsom peb yuav ua yav tom ntej.

Ob peb lo lus hais txog cov kws sau paj lug

Cov tsos ntawm A. FET siab tsim tub rog kev pab cuam, thaum nws nrhiav lub noble title. Nws yog ib tug paradoxical xeev xyaum thiab kws sau paj lug, intuitiveness thiab efficiency. Nws sau hais tias nws poetic hom kev kawm yog intuitive. Nws lub neej twb, txawm li cas los, yeej ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug hlau tuav , thiab yog li ntawd tsim rau cov huab introspection. Tsis muaj ib tug kev xav, nws tsis pub nws lub neej yuav ua rau ib tug kauj ruam xwb.

Los ntawm txhais, cov critics ntawm nws lub sij hawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws cov paj huam pib ua ib cov suab paj nruas xwm, thiab vim hais tias cov kwv huam yog feem ntau daws "nyob rau hauv koj cov suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv qhib." Txhos caug pe ua ntej Schopenhauer, uas txhais qhov tseeb, kws sau paj lug sau hais tias nws txaus li lub paj huam ntawm lub siab yog me me nyob rau hauv kev sib piv "nrog rau cov tsis nco qab xav (kev tshoov siab), uas springs muab zais los ntawm peb." Suab, xim, fleeting impressions - yog lub ntsiab ntawm lub kws sau paj lug. Nws nrhiav kom muaj kev cuam tshuam lub ntug nyob rau hauv nws cov variability.

Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, qhov kev zoo siab ntawm no ..."

Qhov no ua hauj lwm yog txawv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab paj huam. Lub ceev ceev awakening ntawm xwm tom qab lub caij ntuj no ntev yog piav nyob rau hauv ib tug kab lus xwb demonstrative tej lus (anaphora) thiab npe: "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, kev xyiv fab ntawm nws ..." (FET). Muaj pes tsawg leeg faib nws mus rau hauv peb stanzas ntawm semantic cov ntsiab lus, uas tsis muaj tswv yim, tsuas yog hais tias qhov ntev-awaited caij nplooj ntoos hlav tau tuaj, nws tsis.

Nyob rau hauv thawj zaj paj huam - raging thaum sawv ntxov, nyob rau hauv lub thib ob zaj paj huam lub kws sau paj lug embraces ob lub qhov muag tag nrho cov nyob ib ncig ntawm nws, nyob rau hauv lub thib peb muaj yog ib txoj kev hloov los ntawm lub yav tsaus ntuj mus rau lub charming thiab tsis muab mus pw tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj.

Xav txog cov paj huam nyob rau hauv kom meej

Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias nyob rau hauv thawj zaj paj huam FET: "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, kev xyiv fab ntawm nws ..."? Qhov tsom xam qhia tau hais tias cov kws sau paj lug ntsia thiab tau pom cov tsis yooj yim sua xiav ntuj, lub teeb thiab lub hwj chim ntawm lub tom ntej ntawm ntshiab, tsis muaj twilight nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov. Ces los txog rau suab ntau. Peb hnov lub suab quaj hais tias cov kws sau paj lug qhia meej txog cov lus "hlua" thiab "pab". Thaum kawg muaj cov noog. Sudden ua haujlwm ntawm cov xim cia - nws hnov "suab ntawm cov dej".

Yuav ua li cas daim duab thim nyob rau hauv lub thib ob zaj paj huam FET: "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, qhov kev zoo siab ntawm no ...". Analysis ntawm nws cov kab - ib tug zoo qab cov kws sau paj lug, uas tshuaj xyuas txhua yam uas sawv tom ntej no round: birch, willow, uas dauv trickle-lub kua muag ntawm kev kaj siab.

Tus ntoo tsis muaj nplooj tsis tau, tab sis npaj lawv fluff. Ib tug nuam rushes mus rau hauv qhov kev ncua deb, qhov chaw uas lub roob thiab hav, thiab rov qab los, thiab pom tej lub me me midges thiab ces loj muv. Lus npe "tus nplaig" thiab "xuav" raws li cov thawj zaj paj huam, lub suab ntawm cov xwm ua kom tiav daim duab. Paj Huam Feta "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, qhov kev zoo siab ntawm no ..." yog lawm ua tus sau nrog pagan delight nyob rau hauv kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Nws yog loj loj, raws li lub ntuj thiab lub roob, thiab me me li thiab midges.

Qhov thib peb zaj paj huam - ib txoj kev hloov rau yav tsaus ntuj mus rau hauv lub hmo ntuj, tab sis kuj maj mam thiab uncertainly, tag nrho cov perpetrated los ntawm qhov. Xeem "dawns tsis muaj dab noj hnub" kav "sleepless hmo ntuj", uas yog lawm ua tus sau nrog pos huab thiab cua sov rau lub txaj.

Nyob rau hauv qhov kev ncua deb yog hnov nightly xyu selenium, ib tug zoo meej piv txwv qhia, broadcasting nyob ntsiag to tsaus ntuj suab. Thiab ces, zoo li ib tug nruas, suab nrov nrov txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv thiab trilling ntawm nightingales, uas ua rau nws tsis yooj yim sua kom npau suav ntawm no tej yam yees siv hmo ntuj. Nws - nyob mus ib txhis khub ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab kev hlub.

Cov thooj yog sau chetyrehstopnym hu nkauj ua ke, qhov chaw uas txhua kab kawg yog tsis tag. Luv kab "maj" txhua lwm yam, zuj zus los qhia txog txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov xwm awakening. Paj Huam Feta "Qhov no thaum sawv ntxov, qhov kev zoo siab ntawm no .." sau tus tseem ceeb lo lus, uas yog nplooj siab rau tag nrho cov paj huam - caij nplooj ntoos hlav.