Allegory. Piv txwv ntawm txhais lus thiab cov tswv yim

Peb feem ntau siv lo lus thiab kab zauv uas nyob rau hauv allegorical daim ntawv qhia tej tswvyim los yog tshwm sim, tsis muaj tis npe rau lawv. Piv txwv li, thaum peb hais tias "nyob rau hauv borrowed plumes", peb txhais li cas ib tug neeg uas yog ua kom tshwm sim ntau ib qho tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb tshaj nws yeej yog. "Tus thawj kos npe rau" hu tej yam tshwm sim ntawm nce ib yam dab tsi tshiab, zoo siab, zoo hloov. Tej portable txais hais lus nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia thiab cov kos duab yog allegory, piv txwv uas yog muab saum toj no.

Lub hauv paus pib ntawm lub ntsiab txhais no

Allegory yog muab los ntawm cov Greek lus: allos - lwm yam, thiab agoreuo - Kuv hais. Cov paub daws teeb lub tswv yim uas tsis tau kis luv luv portrayed nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug kaj duab, lub npe ntawm uas yog ib tug allegory. Piv txwv li dluab uas yeej to taub rau tag nrho cov neeg tsis hais txog ntawm lawv cov haiv neeg: lub duab ntawm ib tug poj niam nrog ib tug ntaub qhwv tshaj nws ob lub qhov muag thiab nrog dos nyob rau hauv nws txhais tes - ib tug zoo-paub lub cim ntawm kev ncaj ncees; nab obvivshaya tais - ib lub cim ntawm cov tshuaj. Allegory li cov artistic cov txheej txheem tuaj mus rau lub kos duab ntawm Greek mythology thiab lus dab neeg. Feem ntau cov biblical dluab kuj yog allegorical nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Piv txwv allegory nyob rau hauv phau Vajlugkub thiab Judah nruab nrab yog cuav tsis xws luag thiab tus ntxhais nkauj xwb - morally purity thiab kev ntseeg siab.

Kuv yuav nrhiav ib tug allegory

Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv tseeb allegorical dluab yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv fables thiab lus piv txwv. Ancient Greek fabulist Aesop resorted mus rau allegorical daim ntawv ntawm kev qhia tawm ntawm lawv cov kev xav, vim hais tias nws yuav tsis ua rau lawv txoj cai. Nyob rau hauv lub guise ntawm cov tsiaj, nws thuam tus tib neeg stupidity, kev ntshaw, cov neeg siab phem. Tom qab ntawd allegorical yam ntawm kev nthuav qhia ntawm kev xav thiaj tau hu Aesopian lus. Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv, ntsuag I. A. Krylova lug siv allegory. Piv txwv hais tias - cov dluab ntawm cov tsiaj, uas yog cim Krylov dab neeg. Hauv qab no lawv yog meant ib co tej yam tib neeg kev zoo losis phem. Npua - ib tug allegory ntawm ignorance, hma liab - cunning, kev dag, uas tsis tseeb ntxias ib txhij nees luav - stupidity.

Counselor nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo

Tej zaum allegorical duab qhia ib tug tej yam cwj pwm mus rau lub notion tias nws cim. Piv txwv li, Ilf thiab Petrov siv cov duab ntawm tus thav nyuj kub, uas symbolizes wealth thiab nyiaj txiag. Emphasizing nws ironic yam ntxwv rau cov duab, lawv ua ib tug nyuj nyob rau hauv lub plab hlaub. Thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug sib txawv dog dig ntsiab lus Acquired zoo-paub allegory - ib qho piv txwv ntawm lub senseless pursuit ntawm wealth. No lub ntsiab tau yooj yim yuav twb tsis siv nyob rau hauv ntau classical thiab kawm ntaub ntawv ua.

Allegory. Piv txwv ntawm proper nouns

Nkag allegory siv los ntawm sau ntawv nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm cov cim. Griboyedov - MOLCHALIN thiab Skalozub, Gogol - Sobakevich, Plyushkin Lyapkin-Tyapkin muaj Fonvizina - PRAVDIN, Staro, Prostakov. Qhov no "hais lus" cov npe lwm cov piv txwv ntawm allegory. Ntawv tseeb, raws li zoo raws li lub suab paj nruag, sculpture, duab, depicts lub neej los ntawm artistic dluab uas muaj ib tug txiav txim zoo ntawm cov creator, qhov kev nkag siab ntawm ib tug tshwm sim los ntawm tus kheej kev, xaav ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Yuav kom cov artistic duab yog ntxaum, rau feem ntau yog muaj kev lawv tej kev kawm ntawv, sau ntawv siv tag nrho cov richness thiab ntau haiv neeg cov lus, xws li cov allegory.