Antinomy - ib tug ... antinomy piv txwv

"Cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm cov zaub mov, rau Piv txwv li, yog tsis muaj lwm yam khoom noj khoom haus, tab sis cov chav kawm ntawv uas muaj tej yam uas tsis yog khoom noj khoom haus, yog ib co ntawm cov khoom uas yog tsis yog khoom noj." Lub antinomy yog, cia li qhov sib txawv ntawm ob tug kom ib tug lwm yam ntsiab lus, txheej xwm, txhua tus uas nyias yog provable los ntawm logic.

teeb meem

Lub contradiction ntawm ob lub tswv yim, lawv txhua tus nyias nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej, nyob rau hauv tej yam kev tshawb xav muaj ib txoj cai nyob ua ib ke. Tsis tau antinomy txawv los ntawm contradictions. Lub controversy tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb thiab kev ua yuam kev nyob rau hauv qhov sib txawv li cas los. Qhov no contradiction tej zaum yuav kov yeej los ntawm logic txawv theories. Tab sis nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kov yeej cov antinomy, peb yuav tsum rov qab tus logic los yog kev tshawb xav, los yog ob qho tib si ua ke. Antinomy - yog, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, ib tug ua kom muaj siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm science. Muaj ntau cov tswv yim nyob rau cov zajlus kom inconsistencies xws li antinomy. Xav txog cov tswv yim.

antinomy

Ib tug, piv txwv li, hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, yog koj tsis hu mus rau lo lus nug theoretical tshwm sim ntawm lub hauv paus thiab siv ib hom ntawm cov zajlus kom txoj kev tshawb xav tshwm sim raws li antinomic qauv xws li "p thiab p" raws li lub executable, nws tseem tsis tau tawg ib tug kev cai lij choj ntawm logic kev txwv ntawm contradictions. lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub antinomy lus dag nyob rau hauv no lub tswv yim.

Ib qho piv txwv ntawm xws li ib tug lub tswv yim yog ib tug Rogowski logic uas formalizes izyasneniya tus neeg kho tshuab kev txiav txim ntawm lub cev thiaj li hais tias txij li thaum ancient lub sij hawm peb paub lub mis ntawm "lub cev, uas yog mus nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog tsis nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam qhov chaw" yog ib tug ntawm cov qauv uas yog provable nrog txuag lub taub hau ntawm ib co ntawm cov zajlus kom system. Antinomy zog yog tsis to taub raws li ib tug nominally-muaj kuab contradiction uas, nyob rau hauv lem, siv cov zajlus kom tau ntawm cov kev tshawb xav ntawm mus sib hais ntawm nqe lus hais txog lub zog. Tam sim no nws tsim nyob rau hauv logic cheeb tsam, uas muaj feem xyuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm logic systems, qhov twg tso cai rau siv antinomy hom qauv.

mismatches

Lwm lub tswv yim yog hais tias antinomy - ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm mismatch logic ntawm theoretical hypotheses uas yog siv ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub qhia txog tej yam tshwm sim. Antinomy, thaum ob yam ib zaug paub tseeb hais tias los ntawm kev, muaj ib tug cai nyob ua ib ke. Cov kev xaiv tsa ntawm ib tug xws li tshaj plaws rau qhov kev tshawb nrhiav muaj cai nyob ua ib ke rau yog vim li cas ntawm compatibility nrog lwm yam. Rau patency antinomy yog vim equilibrium ua haujlwm ntawm tej yam. Qhov no yog tiav los ntawm kev ua kom muaj nuj nqis thiab zoo tshev, siv logic tsom xam ntawm cov ua antinomy. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis txog, vim hais tias yog koj tsis kam lees ib tug tshaj plaws, nws tsis tau txhais hais tias lub lwm yam yog muaj tseeb. Tom qab tag nrho, koj muaj peev xwm tsis kam tag nrho cov system ntawm tej yam, thiab nws yog tsis yooj yim sua los qhia rau uas yam uas nws yuav tsum tau mus refute. Thaum twg muaj cov teeb meem los ntawm reflections rau lub antinomy, ces tus logic sim los tsim ib tug system uas blocks lub teeb meem feem ntau txim.

Abstraction thiab speculation

Qhov thib peb lub tswv yim yog hais tias tus system abstraction thiab speculation txwv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov, nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug kev tshawb xav nyob rau hauv uas sawv antinomy.

Antinomy - ib tug system uas yog formulated nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov postulates thiab axioms, yog kuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug uas tsis yog-tsis tseem ceeb methodological ua hauj lwm. Nws qhia lub antinomy muaj nyob raws li incentives formalization ntawm theories nyob rau hauv theories nrog qhia cov kev xav thiab abstractions. Kev tshawb fawb yog aiming mus nrhiav seb yog dab tsi rau qhov chaw ntawm abstraction thiab kev xav ua rau antinomies, lawv fix los yog hloov cov kev uas tsis muaj antinomy. Cia li antinomy - ib tug txheej kev tshawb xav, nyob rau hauv uas cov kev txwv yog kuaj tau los ntawm antinomies los yog paradoxes. Nyob rau hauv hnub kawg, tus antinomy (piv txwv ntawm ib co ntawm cov tswv yim muab rau to taub nws) no tsis yog contradictory. Tej zaum antinomy - cov no yog cov tswv yim uas muaj emerged nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo theories, thiab lawv yog ntaus nqi raws li ib tug prerequisite rau cuag lub kawg ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Raws li cov kev tshawb xav ntawm hluav taws xob, cov spectral ceev tsub kom nrog ua zaus. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov kev ceev ntawm lub tag nrho lub cev tawg nyob txawv kub yog infinite. Qhov no yog tsis yooj yim sua raws li kev txiav txim siab thiab yog ntsuas.

Hlwb thiab Psychology

Tej xub ntiag ntawm ntshiab yog vim li cas yog hauj lwm ua ke nrog rau cov dialectic pin logic tswvyim. Heev lwm tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm yog vim li cas mus rau lub hom phiaj synthesis ntawm phenomena. Ces lub siab, qhia nws cov kev sib sau, tab sis entangled nyob rau hauv contradictions, yuam tsis kam cosmology.

Antitetika catches thiab txo nws hwj lub siab nyob rau hauv lawv tes hauj lwm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws tsis pub lub siab kom zoo ntaug mus rau kev cog qoob loo, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ua rau nws nyoo skepticism thiab tiv thaiv ib co ntawm cov nqe lus. Ob leeg yuav suav hais tias tej bane ntawm philosophy, txawm hais tias tus thawj, es nws yog lub antinomy ntawm yog vim li cas. Cia saib cov tswv yim uas piav thiab pov thawj rau cov los ntawm txoj kev uas peb tshawb nws kev kawm. Tswv yim txog lub synthesis ntawm tshwm sim ntawm kev ncaj ncees, muaj peev xwm yuav hu ua lub cosmological tswv yim - cia li vim hais tias ntawm cov kev ntseeg thiab vim hais tias nws cuam tshuam rau lub synthesis ntawm phenomena. Paralogisms ntshiab yog vim li cas yog lub hauv paus ntawm dialectical psychology. Thiab lub antinomy ntshiab yog vim li cas qhia tau hais tias koj tsim ntawm muaj kuab cosmology. Tsis rau peb perceive rau lawv raws li muaj nyiaj, thiab mus saib lawv raws li ib tug lub tswv yim nyob rau hauv nws tsis muaj tseeb greatness.

Science thiab Philosophy

Antinomy cov lus - ob qho tag nrho kev kawm thiab philosophy - ua ke, cov tawv nqaij lub caij ntawm lub neej. Tsis tau lawv yog nyob rau tib lub sij hawm txwv mus rau lawv ntshaw. Science thiab philosophy - nws yog ib qho antinomy. Tab sis lawv cia - ob qhov chaw ntawm kev txiav txim, tsis yog tus txiav txim. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub philosophy thiab science uas yog kev xav yuav txaj muag deb ntawm qhov tseeb, los ntawm lub keeb. Lub philosopher muaj, piv txwv li, ib yam dab tsi conditionally tuag thiab tus paub txog muaj ib tug ntaus lub plawv. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, feem ntau cov ntsiab lus yog tib yam li ib tug phooj ywg. Tsis muaj ib tug koom nyob rau hauv kev kawm rau lawv tus kheej, tsis muaj ib tug yuav to taub lub xwb tsev neeg. Contrary kom science thiab philosophy yog piav los ntawm tus txoj kev sib txawv nyob rau hauv uas lawv yuav tsum mus. Thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm qhov kev muaj tiag ntawm ib tug thiab lwm yam yuav ua tau deb ntawm cov teeb meem uas lawv lawv tus kheej teem. Science, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ib tes muaj ib tug hardness ntawm qhov tod tes, cov kua thiab mos mos. Ib tug philosophy txawm hais tias mobile thiab saj zawg zog, tab sis kuj txhav nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Hais tias yog tag nrho - ib tug piav qhia txog cov antinomy ntawm cov xwm.